CBS/AP/ February 11, 2009, 2:25 PM

FAA Slammed For Software Glitch Delays

This June 8, 2004 file photo shows the transit of Venus, which occurs when the planet Venus passes between the Earth and the Sun, from Hong Kong. Venus will cross the face of the sun on June 5, 2012, for the last time in more than 100 years.

This June 8, 2004 file photo shows the transit of Venus, which occurs when the planet Venus passes between the Earth and the Sun, from Hong Kong. Venus will cross the face of the sun on June 5, 2012, for the last time in more than 100 years. / AP Photo/Vincent Yu

Numerous flight delays caused by an electronic communication failure at a Federal Aviation Administration facility drew new criticism for an agency that has been scrutinized over air traffic controller staffing levels and inspection standards for its ground-based equipment.

The Northeast was hardest hit by the delays prompted Tuesday by a glitch at a Hampton, Ga., facility that processes flight plans for the eastern half of the U.S.

An agency spokesman told CBS News correspondent Bob Orr the problem appeared to be an "internal software processing" problem.

As of Wednesday morning, the FAA said that the situation around the country had returned to normal, with most delays from the malfunction being cleared up Tuesday night. But spokeswoman Diane Spitaliere said the investigation into what caused the problem is still ongoing, and she did not know when it would be completed.

"It usually takes a while to be quite honest," she said.

The glitch has illustrated how easily a single, seemingly isolated snafu can trigger disarray across in the country's aging air-traffic system.

The FAA says the problem yesterday delayed around 650 flights in the East and Midwest, including Chicago.

The chief operations officer for the U.S. air traffic system, Hank Krakowski, says the computer is now operating normally. But he says yesterday's disruptions were frustrating.

He says it shows that just upgrading the network piecemeal isn't good enough. He says what's needed is whole-scale modernization.

The air traffic controllers union says it also supports modernization. But it accuses the FAA of being too fixated on future technology and of not maintaining existing equipment well enough.

At one point, an FAA Web site that tracks airport status showed delays at some three dozen major airports across the country. The site advised passengers to "check your departure airport to see if your flight may be affected."

Sen. John McCain, the Republican presidential candidate, said the episode "once again highlights the need to reform and repair a broken system." His Democratic rival, Sen. Barack Obama, said "airline passengers are sick and tired of delays and cancellations." And the nonprofit Travel Industry Association called it "one more example of America's deteriorating air travel system."

The FAA, for its part, said it would work to make sure the problem doesn't happen again.

Another FAA spokeswoman, Kathleen Bergen in Atlanta, said there were no safety issues and officials were still able to speak to pilots on planes on the ground and in the air.

According to the FAA, 646 flights had been delayed as a direct result of the problem. In a 24-hour period the FAA processes more than 300,000 flight plans in the U.S., the agency said.

Bergen said the problem that occurred Tuesday afternoon involved a failure in a communication link that transmits flight plan data from the Georgia facility to a similar facility in Salt Lake City.

As a result, the Salt Lake City facility was having to process those flight plans, causing delays in planes taking off. She said the delays were primarily affecting departing flights. Spitaliere said there were some problems with arriving flights as well.

During an early evening conference call with reporters, Spitaliere said Tuesday's glitch appeared to be a software problem and the situation was returning to normal. The Hampton facility began processing flight plans again as of 1:15 a.m. Wednesday, Bergen said.

As of Tuesday evening, airports in Chicago were still experiencing 30-minute delays, while delays of 60 minutes were seen in Atlanta, which also dealt with weather issues. Bergen said those delays were cleared up as of Wednesday morning.

Bergen said there was an unrelated hardware problem at the Hampton facility on Aug. 21 that resulted in issues processing flight plans. The FAA says on its Web site that a glitch that day involving the Hampton facility delayed the departure of at least 134 flights.

A spokesman for Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, the world's busiest airport, did not return a call seeking comment on the impact there from Tuesday's episode. Bergen said officials at the Atlanta airport were entering flight data manually to try to speed things up.

Discount carrier AirTran Airways, which has its hub at the Atlanta airport, said in a statement that because of the suburban FAA center snafu it was at one point taking up to an hour for the FAA to get clearances to the towers for departures Tuesday. Delta Air Lines Inc., which has its main hub in Atlanta, said flights were processing for takeoff, but slowly.

The communication failure caused delays for departures and arrivals at Baltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport, according to airport spokeswoman Cheryl Stewart. However, she did not have a number on delays.

The FAA at one point asked that no new flight plans be filed, Stewart said.

Phil Orlandella, a spokesman for Massport, which operates Boston's Logan International Airport, said there were significant delays there, but the situation eased up by Tuesday evening.

The National Airspace Data Interchange Network is a data communications system for air traffic controllers. It's used to distribute flight plans and allows controllers to know when planes are leaving, where they're going and other details.

Allen Kenitzer, a western regional spokesman for the FAA, said the Utah system could handle the extra load while workers tried to get the Atlanta area system back online, but it was expected to slow down air traffic.

"We're not going to let an unsafe condition exist. It's just going to be slower," Kenitzer said.
© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
12 Comments Add a Comment
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xmanborg says:
I bet it was a problem with their Comadore 64 main frame.
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sly_64 says:
I get the feeling the FAA and traffic controllers don''t know what they''re doing. I fly from Miami to Newark, NJ on a regular basis. Newark is always delayed, doesn''t matter when. Planes were taking off in Tropical Storm Fay in 40mph winds in S Florida, but Newark has 10mph winds and all flights are delayed. Newark blames it on the winds. There''s something they are not telling us.
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CBSTV says:
Microsoft take note. Do not boast that the FAA uses your Windows operating system.
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thestolz says:
One of the biggest issues that the US is facing is an antequated Ground Based Radar system. This requires 3 ground based radar station to be able to triangulate an airplane''s position and this can take more than 30 seconds to complete. This allows less planes to take off because of the innacuracy of the system where extra safety margins are needed. An major investment in the new ADS-B GPS based system is required across the country but this requires MONEY which is being used in a pointless war in IRAQ...
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sistatee-2009 says:
The federal government has become little more than a grab-bag of riches for those in office. The American people have but one avenue left in order to reverse this course, and it''s a bloody one.
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credibility2 says:
Relying solely on software-based systems without having an immediate human-based remedy is imbecilic. The FAA, since it''s not legally or economically liable will do whatever it wants and doesn''t care at all about the delay, lost time and money and chaos it''s ineptitude caused yesterday.
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rudy654-2009 says:
I am glad people are noticing what a krappy transportation system we have with this government. They could care less if air travel, train travel, or even highways are functioning properly.
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mjvw2 says:
soon they''ll be talking this way about our health care system
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bobnjersey says:
[An agency spokesman told CBS News correspondent Bob Orr the problem appeared to be an "internal software processing" problem. ]

why not call it ''an unexpected logical path of execution'' ... aka ''a bug''.
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oleander8 says:
Remember when the US was "cutting-edge"? -- what a short reign we had.
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