Fed: Financial Storm Still Taking Toll
Credit Crisis, Inflation Poses Major Challenge For Regulators, Says Bernanke
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While saying that increasing focus on systemwide risks in the finance industry is "inevitable and desirable,' Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke warned that an expectation by participants that financial crises will never occur because of government safety nets would "encourage behavior that would make financial crises more, rather than less, likely." (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
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"Although we have seen improved functioning in some markets, the financial storm that reached gale force" around this time last year "has not yet subsided, and its effects on the broader economy are becoming apparent in the form of softening economic activity and rising unemployment," Bernanke said in a speech to a high-profile economics conference here.
While Bernanke welcomed the recent drops in oil and other commodities' prices, and believes inflation will moderate this year and next, the Fed chief also warned the inflation outlook remains highly uncertain.
The Fed, he said, would monitor the situation closely and will "act as necessary" to make sure that inflation doesn't get out of hand.
The current financial and economic environment is one of the most challenging to Fed policymakers "in memory," he acknowledged.
Given those dueling economic cross-currents - weak economic growth and higher inflation - many economists believe the Fed will leave rates where they are at its next meeting on Sept. 16, and probably through the rest of this year.
Wall Street was buoyed by Bernanke's remarks, a dip in oil prices and growing speculation that Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. could be sold. In late morning trading, the Dow rose more than 150 points to the 11,600 level.
The economy is the top concern for voters and of keen interest to presidential contenders Sens. Barack Obama and John McCain, who are gearing up for their party's conventions. Financial and credit problems are expected to smolder into next year. And, the unemployment rate, which jumped to a four-year high of 5.7 percent in July, is expected to keep rising.
The bulk of Bernanke's speech dealt with the need to bolster oversight of the nation's financial system to make it better able in the future to withstand future shocks.
[A]n implicit expansion of the safety net could exacerbate the problem of 'too big to fail,' possibly resulting in excessive risk-taking and yet greater systemic risk in the future.
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke"Such an approach would appear well justified as our financial system has become less bank-centered," he said. "Some caution is in order, however, as this more comprehensive approach would be technically demanding and possibly very costly both for the regulators and the firms they supervise." He added that "stress tests" for a range of financial firms might also be helpful.
Bernanke's remarks come amid renewed worries on Wall Street about the financial health of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The mortgage giants' stocks have gotten hammered this week as investors became increasingly convinced a government bailout is inevitable.
Although the Fed chief didn't mention the companies, he said one of the critical questions facing the country is how to strengthen the financial system and at the same time protect against "moral hazard," where financial companies gamble with risks because they believe the Fed or the government will ultimately bail them out.
"Some particularly thorny issues are raised by the existence of financial institutions that may be perceived as 'too big to fail,' and the moral hazard issues that may arise when governments intervene in a financial crisis," Bernanke said.
Mitigating that problem is another challenge facing policymakers, he said.
Bernanke repeated his call for Congress to provide new regulatory powers to insulate the economy from damage if a Wall Street firm collapses. He again urged Congress to give the central bank explicit authority to oversee systems that process payments and other financial transactions by investment firms and banks.
This year's Fed conference examines past and present financial crises, and the challenges confronting Bernanke and other central bankers as they try to help stabilize financial markets worldwide.
The Fed's handling of the credit, financial and housing debacles is likely to spur debate at the forum, which is sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City and draws Fed policymakers, economists, academics and international central bank officials.
By AP Economics Writer Jeannine Aversa
© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.



Of course, McCain was talking about his own PERSONAL economy when he said this, and since he makes so much money, he has just stopped keeping track of it anymore allowing his staff to keep track of it for him!
Now, how can we expect McCain to be "fiscally responsible" with the government''s checkbook, when he doesn''t even know where his own checkbook is????? Perhaps Cindy will handle that for him when she becomes "first lady"!!!
SIG HEIL, BUSH!!!!!
sig heil, DADDY WARBUCKS, McCain!!!!!
It appears you are another of Bush inept appointees who couldnt successfully regulate so much as a game of slowpitch softball.
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When Big Brother controls all these transactions we the public have our lives turned on or off at the whim of politicians.
Don''t like this person? No sweat flip a switch and all of tha mans funds and credit history is erased.
Just give Wall St a year or two, if they haven''t devised a new scam already, to come up with the next junk bond or overinflated stock or paper-value-only financial vehicle.
What other nations are investing in is American companies, American buildings and other solid, time-proven investments. No more scams from the Americans.
Ben Bernanke continues to play the "joker" by saying "we will continue to monitor inflation" when he hasn''t and inflation is out of control running rampant and by some economist around 15 to 20% a yea.
That''s higher then half of all 3rd world countries. And the guy continues to wipe out our savings by keeping interest rates way to low an artificial 2%.
Why would I own a passbook account to get such a lousy return. And don''t say invest in stocks because this "pump and dump" strategy where the markets are up 200 points one day and down the same the next day.
On avereage I haven''t made any significant gains since Bill Clinton left office and in fact after adjusting for hyper-inflation I''m being wiped out there too.
And now John McCain, another Republican, will be worse then George Bush because the guy admitedly knows nothing about the economy.
He believes that what Ben Bernanke and the Fed is doing is just fine and that "defecits don''t matter" so it''s ok to stay in Iraq for 100 years.
You have disgrace the Federal Reserve System and it needs to be shut down immediately because it''s a private cartel of banks who underwrite every major corporation in this country which means if they get in trouble then you''re there to bail them out.
We have no "free market capitalism" in America; only "rogue capitalism" run by crooked Republicans.
If you want to know about inflation''s future, look at the direction of the price of oil and then figure 6 months in advance because of futures......
Same thing happened in the 70''s until the price of oil stopped rising (just flat reduces inflation, BTW).
But critics say the changes appear to be a last-ditch push by appointees of President Bush to dilute securities rules passed after the collapse of Enron and other large companies %u2014 measures that were meant to forestall accounting gimmicks and corrupt practices that led to those corporate failures.
Legal experts, some regulators and Democratic lawmakers are concerned that the changes would put American investors at the mercy of overseas regulators who enforce weaker rules and may treat investment losses as a low priority.
What is the problem if there is strict oversight and control of the financial system? TomMarAlem19
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I am all for oversight....but totally against giving the government absolute control. They can control the Banks but leave our payments and transaction out of it.
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Posted by SistaTee at 09:51 PM : Aug 22, 2008--
Exactly, the Constitution says that "Only the Congress has the authority to utter" not a private cartel of banks called the Federal Reserve System.
I think that our real problem started January 1, 1974 when we took away the interest cap that banks could charge. And we started letting Banks operate across state lines. These two things have progressively worse every since.
Brilliant observation.
Seven houses!
Oh I forgot, they belong to Cindy.
McCain''s just the royal gigolo staying in her seven houses!
LOL
You voted for W.
That''s all I need to say.
and you want to make him PRESIDENT OF THE USA???
Saddleback Church Civil Forum - Obama & McCain 8 of 17
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uqsH13unGbM&feature=related
Abortion, evil, Obama and McCain
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0eVomjmCGI
hmmmm will it be a TYPICAL WHITE PERSON???
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8gnmUyminI
hmmmm will it be one that is clinging to his gun and religion???
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xNoJ0q6HrK8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nmv5NZ4zcdc&feature=related
hmmmm will it be one that wants americans to learn spanish???
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BZprtPat1Vk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3W7srmHLclw
hmmmm will it be a RACIST like himSelf, hating whitey and jews???
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mfC4OOm1aoM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lI77cU3jsFs&feature=related
RACIST HUSSEIN PICKS,,, RACIST BIDEN AS VP,,, shocker,,,
Obama''''s Racist Vice President Biden
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wlxXNyIuyTM
BIDEN SAYS NOW,,, HE IS HAPPY TO BE VICE PRESIDENT TO HUSSEIN,,,
"I mean, you''ve got the first mainstream African-American who is articulate and bright and clean and a nice looking guy."
: SENATOR JOE BIDEN
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxWSVXZVR4c
BIDEN SAYS HUSSEIN NOT READY,,,
BIDEN SAYS HE IS READY TO RUN WITH OR AGAINST MCCAIN,,,
BIDEN SAYS COUNTRY BETTER OFF WITH MCCAIN,,, THAN HUSSEIN,,,
Joe Biden On Barack Obama
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RDVUPqoowf8
In the 18th century this was known as the ''let them eat cake'' doctrine.
Followed shortly by the ''off with their heads'' doctrine.
Apparently, the dozens of existing regulatory powers endowed by the Fed weren''t enough to avert the crisis. Perhaps they were to blame, hmmm???
Posted by tothestars2
What happened to the "american spirit" in the 1930s?
There was an upward redistribution of wealth as a result of goverment policy, just as we have now.
I can''t believe you right-wingers are sill spouting that Rush Limbaugh nonsene.
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by sparks224
August 25, 2008 4:28 AM EDT
- I should say: There was an upward redistribution of wealth as a result of Hoover administration policies. George W is our Herbert Hoover..
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