CARACAS, Venezuela, Aug. 21, 2008

Oil Workers Discover Saber-Toothed Fossils

Venezuelan Tar Pit A Treasure Trove For Paleontologists Who Say It's The Most Significant Discovery In Decades

  • In this undated photo, a fossil of a type of saber-toothed cat is seen. An ancient tar pit has yielded a rich trove of fossils, including a type of saber-toothed cat that paleontologists never found in South America before, and scientists say it holds the promise of many discoveries to come. Photo

    In this undated photo, a fossil of a type of saber-toothed cat is seen. An ancient tar pit has yielded a rich trove of fossils, including a type of saber-toothed cat that paleontologists never found in South America before, and scientists say it holds the promise of many discoveries to come.  (AP PHOTO)

  • Photo Essay Land Of The Found

    Images of some recent fossil finds, from man's ancestors to extinct dinosaurs.

  • Fast Facts Venezuela

    Learn about the people, economy and history.

(AP)  An ancient tar pit exposed when Venezuelan oil workers laid a pipeline has yielded a rich trove of fossils, including a type of saber-toothed cat that paleontologists had never found before in South America. Scientists say the find holds the promise of many discoveries to come.

The fossils are 1.8 million years old and include skulls and jawbones of six scimitar-toothed cats - a variety of saber-toothed cat with shorter, narrower canine teeth than other species.

Researchers led by Venezuelan paleontologist Ascanio Rincon announced the discovery this month, saying in addition to proving the cat once lived here, the find also should offer a rare window into the environment shortly after North and South America became connected following an age of separation.

"The deposit could be one of the most important in South America in the last 60 years," Rincon told The Associated Press.

Other experts agree.

"The find is one of the most spectacular and scientifically interesting discoveries of the last decade," said University of Kansas professor Larry D. Martin, an expert on saber-toothed cats who was not involved in the find. "The genus hadn't been known from South America before."

The tar pits are larger than two football fields and near the surface of the soil in the eastern state of Monagas, an oil-rich area.

The state oil company set aside the site for research in 2006 and contacted Rincon at the Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Studies. After months of digging, he and his team found the prized fossils in April 2007.

But for the past year, Venezuela's Cultural Heritage Institute has inexplicably barred researchers from the site, which Rincon says has left it exposed to sun and rain, and potentially damaged the fossils.

The Cultural Heritage Institute revoked Rincon's permit last year, and has yet to publicly explain why. Rincon said his institution is negotiating with the agency so that researchers may return.

Rincon first spoke of the discovery at a symposium on scimitar-toothed cats in Pocatello, Idaho, in May.

Rincon and other researchers say the find suggests scimitar-toothed cats - of the genus Homotherium - crossed from North America to South America shortly after the continents grew together and became linked in modern-day Panama following a 65-million-year separation, a "moment of great exchange" between the continents.

Another expert, Argentine paleontologist Francisco Prevosti, called the Venezuelan discovery of "utmost importance for South American paleontology."

Prevosti and other experts say the now-extinct scimitar-toothed cat was previously confirmed to have inhabited Africa, Europe, Asia and North America - but not South America.


© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

Video and Galleries from World

Add a Comment See all 22 Comments
by louiville2 August 21, 2008 3:27 PM PDT
"The Cultural Heritage Institute revoked Rincon''s permit last year, and has yet to publicly explain why. Rincon said his institution is negotiating with the agency so that researchers may return."

I guess Hugo/pals haven''t found a way to plunder it yet.
Reply to this comment
by brianbwb-2009 August 21, 2008 3:45 PM PDT
"I guess Hugo/pals haven''''t found a way to plunder it yet." Posted by louiville2

Maybe it is the fact that for a few hundred, or a few thousand dollars for a license, Rincon will dig up fossils which it then would sell for millions, and Venezuela wants a fairer share of the money.

I wouldn''t blame them.
Reply to this comment
by gotagrip August 21, 2008 3:51 PM PDT
brianbwb, how do you know Rincon wasn''t planning on putting them in a museum? You state it is a fact is will sell them. Where do you get such inside info?
Reply to this comment
by talkingham August 21, 2008 4:08 PM PDT
Aww shut up, you people know the world is only about 4.500 years old.

I guess after a supposed 1.8 million years the sun wind and rain is much more damaging now.
Reply to this comment
by beehive21-2009 August 21, 2008 4:12 PM PDT
It''s like finding a Suburban ? everybody has one.
Reply to this comment
by questionnews August 21, 2008 4:41 PM PDT
Wow! It only took 6 posts about a stoty that has nothing to do with politics before the politically obsessed jump on it.
Reply to this comment
by brianbwb-2009 August 21, 2008 4:51 PM PDT
"brianbwb, how do you know Rincon wasn''''t planning on putting them in a museum? You state it is a fact is will sell them. Where do you get such inside info?" Posted by gotagrip

Do you think museums get their exhibits for free?

"The mastodon skull, the largest ever found, was sold for $191,200 last week at an auction in Dallas. Of that money, Taylor will get to keep about $128,000 - almost enough to pay the $136,000 he is required to pay in damages stemming from a disagreement with a former colleague over discovery rights to an Allosaurus skeleton."

Just an example...
Reply to this comment
by tawpdawg111 August 21, 2008 5:14 PM PDT
put the damm thing thru the refiner and make gas out of it!
Reply to this comment
by ubrew12 August 21, 2008 5:22 PM PDT
Demongirl60 said: "I''ve always been fascinated with Smileodons.... "
Then you must be just loving this Presidential election!
Reply to this comment
by dvsden August 21, 2008 5:52 PM PDT
More amazing than this discovery is the fact that there are over a dozen posts and none involve the creation v evolution debate that occures on EVERY freakin'' CBS news sci-tech article.
Reply to this comment
by beboldin09 August 21, 2008 7:03 PM PDT
The fossils are 1.8 million years old and include skulls and jawbones of six scimitar-toothed cats

----incredibly ignorant. 1.8 million years old. Ignorant.
Reply to this comment
by beboldin09 August 21, 2008 7:05 PM PDT
More amazing than this discovery is the fact that there are over a dozen posts and none involve the creation v evolution debate that occures on EVERY freakin'''' CBS news sci-tech article.
Posted by DVSDen at 05:52 PM : Aug 21, 2008


Yeah!!! How dare people utilize their freedom of speech and freedom of expression!!! How dare they utilize their Constitutional Rights!
Reply to this comment
by sociald63 August 21, 2008 8:01 PM PDT
to you political fanatics - get the meow out here. this is great scientific news
Reply to this comment
by downsteamjim August 21, 2008 8:20 PM PDT
I was wondering what had happened to Hillary.
Reply to this comment
by lovesamerica August 21, 2008 8:37 PM PDT
here kitty kitty. It is great to find fossils.to see what roamed the planet before us. Future generations ,1000s of years hence won''t get the chance,as we do not leave enough land bare to promote the process of fossilization, except for me of course. I am turning into one right before my very eyes!!!!
Reply to this comment
by babooph August 21, 2008 8:39 PM PDT
Can schools see this stuff-I thought they had to teach the earth is only 4000yrs old?
Reply to this comment
by lovesamerica August 21, 2008 8:41 PM PDT
I have never heard that the planet is only 4000 years old...that isn''t even close! no way could we have done so much damage to our home in so short a time..no way I tell ya,
Reply to this comment
by kansas1946 August 21, 2008 8:54 PM PDT
The fossils are 1.8 million years old and include skulls and jawbones of six scimitar-toothed cats

----incredibly ignorant. 1.8 million years old. Ignorant.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Posted by BeBoldin09 at 07:03 PM : Aug 21, 2008
+ report abuse

*********************************
Huh?? I don''t get it. What is ignorant?
Reply to this comment
by tootall10142 August 21, 2008 9:00 PM PDT
DONT GET TOO EXCITED IT MAY TURN OUT THAT MY EX-MOTHER IN LAW JUST GOT FOUND.
Reply to this comment
by beboldin09 August 22, 2008 12:05 AM PDT

We still have those? I thought our current administration got rid of them.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Posted by matvei1107 at 07:26 PM : Aug 21, 2008

So you''re one of those dummies who can''t comment on a forum without bashing Bush, no matter what the article is about huh?

Get a doggon life would ya?
Reply to this comment
by deacon20081 August 22, 2008 2:21 AM PDT
That must be where Condoleeeeeeza Rice was cloned from.
Reply to this comment
by deacon20081 August 22, 2008 2:24 AM PDT
So you''''re one of those dummies who can''''t comment on a forum without bashing Bush, no matter what the article is about huh?

Get a doggon life would ya?
Posted by BeBoldin09
------------------------------------------------------
Geore would not know what a fossil is. " I jumped ina fossil once in boot camp" he would say. Got out when the sargent said it was not a potty break..hehehe
Reply to this comment
See all 22 Comments
  • MOST POPULAR
  • Viewed
  • Commented
Latest News
Featured Blogs