August 20, 2008 11:00 AM
- Text
Alexander Technique Eases Back Pain
- Treating Sleep Apnea in Kids Improves Behavior, Quality of Life
- Chemo May Not Harm Unborn Baby
- C-Sections Not Always Best for Small Babies
- CDC: Doctors Increasingly Prescribe Exercise
- Osteoporosis Medication Linked to Unusual Thigh Fractures
- Some Men May Inherit a Higher Risk of Heart Disease From Dad
- More from WebMD »
Jorge performs massage therapy on a client at NICKEL spa for men May 16, 2003 in New York City. The spa which is the only spa in New York catering to men only offers a variety of services like pedicures and manicures for $15 to $20 to a series of 5 sports massages for $765. (Getty Images/Stephen Chernin)
(WebMD)
The Alexander technique, a little-known type of physical therapy designed to reduce chronic pain, is more effective at reducing back pain than exercise alone or massage therapy, according to a new study.
The study, published in the journal BMJ, tested different back pain treatments using patients from 64 general practices in England. A total of 579 patients with chronic pain or recurrent low back pain participated; 144 were given "normal care," 147 had massages, 144 took six Alexander technique lessons, and 144 took 24 Alexander technique lessons. Half of each group was also prescribed an aerobic exercise plan, primarily walking.
The basic idea for the Alexander technique, according to the study, is to "reduce back pain by limiting muscle spasm, strengthening postural muscles, improving coordination and flexibility and decompressing the spine."
Lessons involve continuous personalized assessment of the individual patterns of habitual musculoskeletal use when stationary and in movement, paying particular attention to releasing head, neck, and spinal muscle tension. The teacher provides verbal and hand contact to improve musculoskeletal use.
The team of researchers, from the University of Southampton and the University of Bristol, evaluated participants before and after treatments by two primary measures.
First, researchers measured disability, based on questions about activities limited by pain. Secondly, researchers asked about the number of days in pain in the past four weeks.
The patients who saw the biggest improvement were the ones who took the Alexander lessons and also were prescribed an exercise plan. The improvements still held after one year, while massage's benefits waned after three months.
Patients, however, may not have to take the lessons long term to see benefits. The patients who took six lessons and had an exercise plan saw nearly the same improvement as those who took 24 lessons, according to the study.
"One-to-one lessons in the Alexander technique from registered teachers have long-term benefits for patients with chronic back pain therapy," the study's authors conclude, noting that back pain is one of the most common causes of disability in Western societies.
By Caroline Wilbert
Reviewed by Louise Chang
©2005-2008 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved
The study, published in the journal BMJ, tested different back pain treatments using patients from 64 general practices in England. A total of 579 patients with chronic pain or recurrent low back pain participated; 144 were given "normal care," 147 had massages, 144 took six Alexander technique lessons, and 144 took 24 Alexander technique lessons. Half of each group was also prescribed an aerobic exercise plan, primarily walking.
The basic idea for the Alexander technique, according to the study, is to "reduce back pain by limiting muscle spasm, strengthening postural muscles, improving coordination and flexibility and decompressing the spine."
Lessons involve continuous personalized assessment of the individual patterns of habitual musculoskeletal use when stationary and in movement, paying particular attention to releasing head, neck, and spinal muscle tension. The teacher provides verbal and hand contact to improve musculoskeletal use.
The team of researchers, from the University of Southampton and the University of Bristol, evaluated participants before and after treatments by two primary measures.
First, researchers measured disability, based on questions about activities limited by pain. Secondly, researchers asked about the number of days in pain in the past four weeks.
The patients who saw the biggest improvement were the ones who took the Alexander lessons and also were prescribed an exercise plan. The improvements still held after one year, while massage's benefits waned after three months.
Patients, however, may not have to take the lessons long term to see benefits. The patients who took six lessons and had an exercise plan saw nearly the same improvement as those who took 24 lessons, according to the study.
"One-to-one lessons in the Alexander technique from registered teachers have long-term benefits for patients with chronic back pain therapy," the study's authors conclude, noting that back pain is one of the most common causes of disability in Western societies.
By Caroline Wilbert
Reviewed by Louise Chang
©2005-2008 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved
Popular Now in Health
- America's sodium problem: Not from salty snacks?
- Caffeine inhalers - the next club drug?
- Chinese mom gives birth to 15-pound baby
- Norovirus outbreak hits Rider University in N.J
- Electric shocks to brain may boost memory: Study
- STD rates rise among elderly: Why?
- Skin cancer self-exam: What to look for (PHOTOS)
- Scottish twins, 102, are world's oldest: Guinness
- Measles patient at Super Bowl prompts health alert
- America's pets also have an obesity epidemic
- Things You Didn't Know About Your Penis
- Drinking soda raises risk for asthma, COPD: Study
- PICTURES: 15 Shocking Sexual Fetishes
- Dr. Liar? Study finds dishonest docs common
- Egg recall in 34 states over Listeria concerns
- College sells morning-after pill in vending machine
- McDonald's scraps "pink slime" from burgers
Latest CBS News Headlines
on Facebook
on CBS News
- Leadership lessons from Alaska Airlines
- India's global pharmacy role threatened by EU pact
- India, EU hope to reach free trade pact this year
- Poll shows Poland's ruling party losing support
on Facebook
- Tenn. father charged with murdering couple who"unfriended" daughter on Facebook
- "Person to Person" with George Clooney
- Adele opens up about vocal cord surgery
on CBS News






