May 11, 2010 9:05 AM

Acid Reflux Pills Linked To Hip Fractures

By
CBSNews
(CBS)  Millions of Americans suffering from heartburn and acid reflux take a class of prescription drugs that includes Nexium, Prevacid and others. With 180 million prescriptions a year and sales topping $14 billion, these drugs are a success story. But, as CBS News correspondent Nancy Cordes reports, a new study shows using them long-term may significantly raise your chances of fracturing bones.
Dr. Martin Bashir of Washington Hospital Center prescribes acid blocking pills for his patients with chronic heartburn.

"It's like more burning in my chest," said Cindy, one of Bashir's patients.

"It's like a burning pressure?" he asked.

"Yes, pressure," Cindy answered.

For patients with chronic acid reflux, acid blocking pills with well known names like Prilosec, Nexium and Prevacid work wonders. They're part of a class of drugs called proton pump inhibitors, or "PPIs".

"They solve their symptoms they make them feel good and they essentially want to stay on them forever because once they go off them acid reflux returns!" Dr. Bashir said.

But new research indicates what's good for your stomach might, over time, be bad for your bones, Cordes reports.

Doctors studied more than 60,000 Canadians ages 50 and older.

They found people who took PPIs for 5 years were more than one-and-a-half times more likely to have hip fractures. Those who took the drugs for 7 years were four-and-a-half times more likely, which is of particular concern, because 30 percent of seniors who break a hip die within a year.

"There may be patients who have very mild symptoms of heartburn who while they get relief from these medications may find they get equally good relief with less aggressive medications," said Dr. Laura Targownik.

PPIs work by blocking the stomach from producing hydrochloric acid. But that acid helps the body absorb calcium - a key ingredient in bone health. Researchers theorize that over time, the drugs' acid-blocking effect could speed up bone loss.

"I get the pains in my bones, I can feel the bone pain," patient Barbara Paul tells Dr. Bashir. "I think the first thing we need to do is stop the medicine altogether.

Bashir puts his patients on a "holiday" from PPIs once a year, especially if, like 57-year-old Paul, they have osteoporosis.

"It's amazing that you're trying to take care of one situation and you're causing a problem in another area," Paul said.

Copyright 2010 CBS. All rights reserved.
Add a Comment See all 29 Comments
by Scottishgirl May 26, 2010 4:10 PM EDT
I have been taking Prevacid every day for the past 10 years. Life is miserable without it. I wish there was so other cure that works.
What I learned, the hard way, is that IF YOU TAKE A PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR, YOU SHOULD TAKE CALCIUM CITRATE SUPPLEMENTS BECAUSE THE WEAKENED STOMACH ACID CANNOT DIGEST CALCIUM CARBONATE! I ended up with osteoporosis. I thought I was taking enough supplement, and then I learn, too late, that I was taking one that wasn't being absorbed.
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by mawgan4 August 14, 2008 8:21 PM EDT
FOR the past 7 years Nexium has been a god send. In my mid thirties I almost died of an ulcerated esphogus in my 9th month of a pregnancy. At that time I was given a concoxtion made by the attending physician at the hopspital. I dread coming off of Nexium To help me better absorb calcium my doctor prescribed Slow-Mag. Thank you CBS for putting the item on your news program.
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by shameonbush August 14, 2008 7:20 AM EDT
Ayone who gets a prescription for acid reflux, as I do, can tell you that they cannot go without it. Life is too miserable when you feel like you have a fire going on in your chest. I can''t even sleep it gets so bad. The only thing that helps are these pills. I don''t want to break my hip but I don''t want to live with such discomfort either. Everything has a price.
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by ejgoff August 13, 2008 11:45 AM EDT
the article was interesting, but it would be more to the point, if the good Dr. also included what he suggested in lieu of the "bad" drugs.
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by va6377a August 13, 2008 11:37 AM EDT
My heart goes out to those GERD and reflux sufferers. On that note, I''m curious if any of you have tried natural methods of curing the problem. I will not claim to know it through and through, but it seems that acid reflux on a whole is a more recent trend on the rise, which leads me to believe that there is something else going on behind the scenes. Also, as one other commentator here said, "since these drugs artificially inhibit acid in the stomach, to stop taking them makes the problem worse as the body is constantly trying to produce prodigious amounts to compensate for the drug--in other words--if you take these drugs--if you did not already truly have acid reflux, you would if you stopped taking the drugs." I can''t help but feel a little skeptical...
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by piercetheval August 12, 2008 8:46 PM EDT
...and maybe the solution is to up your Calcium intake.
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by piercetheval August 12, 2008 8:45 PM EDT
...I take Zantac and I see no mention of it here.
I''d rather take my chance with my bones in old age than have to endure acid reflux.
For those of you that don''t experience it....YOU"RE LUCKY...
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by fid4cbs August 12, 2008 5:20 PM EDT
The ignorance of estabwary and toldyouso12 is only surpassed by their arrogance. Obviously, neither of them suffer from frequent reflux, but for some reason they consider themselves experts on the subject (and probably many other subjects). I also view drug companies with skepticism, and never thought I''d be on a chronic medication. Let me tell you, the awful pain of acid reflux turned my head around fast. This is not just heartburn. The Omeprazole (generic for Prilosec) has been a godsend, and has given me back my ability to sleep at night. I discussed the pros and minuses with my Dr., who is hardly a pill pusher. I urge anyone suffering from this several times a week, as I was, to ignore the comments of those who know nothing about the subject, and discuss these medications with your Dr.
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by jbright9 August 12, 2008 1:21 PM EDT
I have a rare autoimmune disease. I could not function without these medications. Some of your attitudes are pitiful.
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by iuphockey12 August 12, 2008 12:33 PM EDT
I take Prilosec every day!
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