ATLANTA, Aug. 6, 2008

Average ER Wait Time Increases To 1 Hour

In Last Ten Years Time Has Increased 32 Percent Because Of More Visits To Emergency Room

  •  (CBS/AP)

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(AP)  The average time that hospital emergency rooms patients wait to see a doctor has grown from about 38 minutes to almost an hour over the past decade, according to new federal statistics released Wednesday.

The increase is due to supply and demand, said Dr. Stephen Pitts, the lead author of the report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

"There are more people arriving at the ERs. And there are fewer ERs," said Pitts, an associate professor of emergency medicine at Atlanta's Emory University.

Overall, about 119 million visits were made to U.S. emergency rooms in 2006, up from 90 million in 1996 - a 32 percent increase.

Meanwhile, the number of hospital emergency departments dropped to fewer than 4,600, from nearly 4,900, according to American Hospital Association statistics.

Another reason for crowding is patients who are admitted to the hospital end up waiting in the ER because of the limited number of hospital beds, Pitts added.

A shortage of surgical specialists also contributes. So, too, does the difficulty many patients have in getting appointments to doctor's offices - which causes some to turn to emergency departments, experts said.

"It takes me a month to get an appointment for my own doctor, and I'm a physician, for God's sake," said Dr. Ricardo Martinez, an Atlanta trauma physician. He is executive vice president of Schumacher Group, an organization that manages about 140 hospital emergency departments.

The amount of time a patient waited before seeing a physician in an ER has been rising steadily, from 38 minutes in 1997, to 47 minutes in 2004, to 56 minutes in 2006.

Pitts added that 56 minutes may be the average, but it's not typical: The average was skewed to nearly an hour because of some very long waits.

"Half of people had waiting times of 31 minutes or less," Pitts noted.

Researchers also found that there has not been any recent increases in the number of patients arriving by ambulance, or in the number of cases considered to be true emergencies.

Black patients visited emergency departments at twice the rate as whites in 2006. Among age groups, the highest visitation rates were for infants and elderly people aged 75 and older.

About 40 percent of ER patients had private insurance, about 25 percent were covered by state programs for children and about 17 percent were covered by Medicare, the report found. About 17 percent were uninsured.

Some more findings: Summer and winter were the busiest season in ERs, and the early evening - around 7 p.m. - tended to be the busiest time of day. There were geographic differences as well, with hospitals in the South having the highest ER visitation rates.

Also, half of hospital admissions in 2006 came through emergency departments, up from 36 percent in 1996.

"The ER has become the front door to the hospital," said Pitts, a fellow at the CDC's National Center for Health Statistics.

Some doctors said the report supports a call for increased governmental funding for hospital emergency services.

"Millions more people each year are seeking emergency care, but emergency departments are continuing to close, often because so much care goes uncompensated," Dr. Linda Lawrence, president of the American College of Emergency Physicians, said in a statement.

"This report is very troubling, because it shows that care is being delayed for everyone, including people in pain and with heart attacks," her statement added.

The results are based on a national survey of 362 hospital emergency departments.

© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment See all 40 Comments
by eggy1620 August 8, 2008 6:22 PM EDT
The lesson here is do not go to the ER. Go to an urgent care center. If you want to be seen quickly in an ER, then call an ambulance. If your condition is not life threatening, it can wait until an urgent care center is open.
Reply to this comment
by katherinegil August 8, 2008 6:04 AM EDT
It''s 3:00 a.m., and this will be my last comment. This is particularly for Dinky Dog. You have no idea what you are talking about. That''s because you have never been in a Toronto hospital. The wait times in our hospitals are not exaggerated! I have been in emerg for myself and my mother. It is not unusual to go home seven or more hours after you have arrived.

Don''t complain about your one hour wait time - it''s a drop in the bucket.
Reply to this comment
by katherinegil August 8, 2008 5:39 AM EDT
I live in Toronto, Canada. The last time I went to the ER, I was there for six to seven hours!! This is not hype. People ahead of me had been waiting from
6:00 p.m., and it was now way after midnight.

My understanding is that we only have one doctor in emerg.
Reply to this comment
by sebastian27-2009 August 7, 2008 7:10 PM EDT
Unless you have a true emergency (heart attack, broken back etc)you would be forturnate to see a ER doctor in an hour on a weekend in our town. It is not unusual to be in the ER for 3 to 5 hours on busy nights.
There are several problems, including not enough doctors who will go to the hospital at night (so much for duty and compassion.)The hospitals won''t pay them for calls and so many of the patients are uninsured.
The answer to the problem is the old story of supply and demand. We need more doctors. And the only solution is more medical schools, and the only source left for the money is good old Uncle Sam. Lets take some of the money that we are wasting in Iraq, Afganistan, and other sink holes and build up our educational institutions and infrastructures.
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by dinkydog1 August 7, 2008 4:32 PM EDT
Longer wait times and rationing are unfortunately a by-product of the Canadian socialist healthcare system.


Posted by rational_1 at 11:26 AM : Aug 07, 2008

........................

Long waits although greatly exagerated are more likley due to the fact that Canadians spend only a fraction per capita of what Americans do and not "socialism".
Reply to this comment
by citizenusa-2009 August 7, 2008 2:49 PM EDT
The anti Canadian health comments are B.S. I''ve not met one Canadian who does not prefer theirs to ours.
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by citizenusa-2009 August 7, 2008 2:47 PM EDT
By the way, insurance or no insurance. The wait time in OH is the same. I''ve witnessed both situations and have even seen someone actually pass out in the waiting room while the nurses are talking about their "weekend plans".
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by citizenusa-2009 August 7, 2008 2:45 PM EDT
By the way "illegal aliens" are not a problem in the backward State of Ohio...it''s the apathy and distain that our hospitals exude. They simply have a superior attitude and the "peons" in the ER are simply whiners. Trust me, our Emergency Rooms are NOT a place you want to visit if you need medical attention. You are much better off calling 911 so they can alert the medical staff that a you are on the way. A one hour wait would be a dream here. 3 hours minimum. It''s a sick joke. (excuse the pun)
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by jjp735i August 7, 2008 2:38 PM EDT
This one hour wait is for those with insurance. It''s a much longer wait when you don''t have any.
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by neenga August 7, 2008 2:36 PM EDT
Where can you get attention in an ER in less than an hour? What a joke! It''s usually two hours or more. And that just gets you a bed, where you wait another hour or two.
Reply to this comment
by rational_1 August 7, 2008 2:26 PM EDT
I have asked Canadians, they wouldn''''t trade thier system for ours. Long waits in Canada occour but are mostly media hype.
Posted by dinkydog1 at 07:45 AM : Aug 07, 2008

Not really. I''m a dual citizen with experience with both the Canadian and U.S. health care systems. Let me give you an example. My mother-in-law is now in the midst of waiting about a month for an MRI of her shoulder here in Canada. When I needed an MRI of my shoulder a few years ago in the States I got in the next day. There are longer waits in Canada and some wealthier Canadians are flocking to the States and paying for faster health care. Longer wait times and rationing are unfortunately a by-product of the Canadian socialist healthcare system.
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by berniepeders August 7, 2008 1:37 PM EDT
I must be lucky, living in a town of app. 25,000. The one time I had to go to the emergency room, I waited about 2 minutes to get into a treatment room, and about 10 minutes to see the doctor. Luckily, I wasn''t bleeding heavily.
Peace
Reply to this comment
by skyk-2009 August 7, 2008 11:15 AM EDT
Can they break this down to show how much the 20-30million illegal aliens are affecting the wait time along with the economic impact. Why is this kept a secret


Posted by standlee5 at 01:38 AM : Aug 07, 2008

This is simply rediculous!! We have the wait times because people can not nor do not get preventative care or they have no coverage to get medical treatment other than the ER. I this area we have VERY few if any illegals and you can''t get in the ER on most days, let alone get treated. The system is broken people and it''s time to actually DO something besides make stupid empty promises.
Reply to this comment
by dinkydog1 August 7, 2008 10:45 AM EDT
So lets just create a universal health care program...oh wait...that would only increase waiting time. Just go ask Canada how its workin out for them..

Posted by OhOhOh1 at 04:52 PM : Aug 06, 2008

...........

I have asked Canadians, they wouldn''t trade thier system for ours. Long waits in Canada occour but are mostly media hype. Canadians I have talked to would rather enjoy thier free health care than risk finical ruin and outragious insurance cost with our system. Americians stupidly always argue the "long wait in Canada". Why do they think universal health care in the US would be exactly like Canada''s? We could provide better service and spend double per capita what Canada does and still save billions.
Reply to this comment
by standlee5 August 7, 2008 4:38 AM EDT
Can they break this down to show how much the 20-30million illegal aliens are affecting the wait time along with the economic impact. Why is this kept a secret

Reply to this comment
by standlee5 August 7, 2008 4:37 AM EDT
As one of many examples are greedy business owners such as the Hasidic Jews who moved from Brooklyn to Postville, IA and bought Agriprocessors Kosher foods, and then imported thousands of illegal immigrants for cheap labor. Posted by cbsblogger at 09:50 PM : Aug 06, 2008

interesting but not surprising. It''s all about the money.
Reply to this comment
by standlee5 August 7, 2008 4:35 AM EDT
Can they break this down to show how much the 20-30million illegal aliens are affecting the wait time along with the economic impact. Why is this kept a secret they should certainly know.
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by beehive21-2009 August 7, 2008 2:20 AM EDT
Go to the ER only if your dying,it will not matter.
Reply to this comment
by cbsblogger August 7, 2008 12:50 AM EDT
A huge factor in this increase in ER wait time are the illegal immigrants that are taking our health care and jobs.

As one of many examples are greedy business owners such as the Hasidic Jews who moved from Brooklyn to Postville, IA and bought Agriprocessors Kosher foods, and then imported thousands of illegal immigrants for cheap labor.

The government charges the employees but not the Rubashkin''s who hire them.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postville
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by citizenusa-2009 August 7, 2008 12:20 AM EDT
Oh, by the way, during my last extended visit, I was forced to wait while the Dr. was on "break"...I didn''t have an "ear ache" after swimming, I was writhing in pain which turned out to be a kidney stone. Had it been my appendix (which I was afraid of), I''d have died waiting for help! Ooooops! (Good thing we have med mal attorneys to keep these "professionals" on their toes. Our health care system leaves a LOT to be desired.
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