BEIJING, July 15, 2008

Beijing Readying For Air Pollution D-Day

City Taking Drastic Measures To Clean Up Its Act For Olympians, Tourists

  • Play CBS Video Video Pollution Looms Over Beijing

    China is taking draconian steps to limit Beijing's notoriously bad air pollution for the approaching Olympic Games. But as Barry Petersen reports, officials and Olympians can only hope for so much.

    • In a recent test, Beijing's air failed to meet international health guidelines six days out of seven. But now they're stepping up efforts to clean up. Photo

      In a recent test, Beijing's air failed to meet international health guidelines six days out of seven. But now they're stepping up efforts to clean up.  (CBS)

    • China's National Stadium, right, and National Aquatics Center, the main venues for the 2008 Olympics. Photo

      China's National Stadium, right, and National Aquatics Center, the main venues for the 2008 Olympics.  (AP Photo/Greg Baker)

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  • Photo Essay Holding A Torch

    Beijing welcomes Olympic flame, kicks off longest-ever torch run with elaborate ceremony

  • Photo Essay Beijing Bash

    China celebrates one-year countdown to start of 2008 Olympic Games.

(CBS)  The Beijing Olympics begin three weeks from Friday. And Chinese authorities are working feverishly to clear the air. In a recent test, Beijing's air failed to meet international health guidelines six days out of seven. As Barry Petersen reports, desperate times call for desperate measures.

Beijing's 17 million resident can drive, construct and manufacture … until Sunday.

But then, construction stops, factories shut down and half the cars will be banned every day until after the Olympics, CBS News correspondent Barry Petersen reports.

Call it D-Day in a $16 billion battle against air pollution.

"Is the air going to be clean?" Petersen asked at a news conference.

The answer he got from the environmental bureau, translated into English: "It will be safe … everyone can be at ease."

Confidence that comes from perhaps the world's most sophisticated computer system for watching - and if, need be, trying to change - Mother Nature.

Tracking pollution from as far away as India, focusing heavily on surrounding provinces and their big polluters.

At one steel plant 300 miles from Beijing, the boss is more than ready to shut the plant down if high winds start blowing this faraway pollution into Beijing where it can get trapped by mountains. Then, the only solution is rain.

And they'll try that, too - firing artillery shells into the sky filled with a chemical thought to trigger rain showers.

But even if China says it's a good air quality day - there are doubters.

Some pollution monitors were moved to the suburbs, where cleaner air can skew daily results and make the overall polution numbers look better.

And then there is one thing no man can control - the weather.

"My prayers are with the Chinese," said pollution expert Professor Jay Turner. "We could just experience a weather episode that is so conducive to high air-pollution levels that the air quality could be bad under those conditions."

Athletes like Australian marathoner Lee Troop know they're taking a chance.

"If I knew the day after I raced in the Olympic Games I would have long-term ... complications from running in the Olympic Marathon, I would still run," Troop said.

So athletes with gold on their mind, and China with its reputation in mind, will simply have to hold their breath - and trust in the skies.


© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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Add a Comment
by rosieod4prez July 15, 2008 8:09 PM PDT
I was there in March, and believe me, the air is horrible. The people were very friendly, too bad the government isn''t.

But don''t mistake the people for the government of China.
Reply to this comment
by stn_sage July 15, 2008 10:32 PM PDT
It sounds like they better keep the oxygen resuscitation units on hand all along the race routes to be able to revive the runners as they pass out!

I don''t know how entertaining this Olympics will be, but any sideshows that occur might be interesting to see!
Reply to this comment
by nssherlock1 July 16, 2008 12:15 AM PDT
China is a beautiful country with some great people, but I think this time its going to be ''Too Little, Too Late''. The pollution level there is even worse than India.
Reply to this comment
by joechristine July 16, 2008 2:53 PM PDT
"Why ANYONE approved the games to be held in such a backwards, dirty, filthy, communist c.r.a.p.hole is beyond me. Another reason not to watch. Sickening that these athletes could risk the health of the rest of their lives because of competing in this cesspool of filth and scum.
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Posted by MyOpinion1 at 08:42 AM : Jul 16, 2008"
MyOpinion1,i just wonder whether there is anything that is not beyond you. Everyone has its dream, and those athletes are not exceptional.There''''s nothing exceptionable in athletes'''' dreaming of Olympic Games, for it will be quite inhuman to grab athletes of their dreams. And i could give you my answer: you''''re just like a frog having lived in a deep well for long. You always think that the world is just as big as the mouth of the well and in your opinion it''''s not worth trying to discover outside world,for the well''''s inside world is good enough for you. Yeah yeah, everything American is so good that you don''''t think it worthy to discover and understand the truth of the other side world of the Pacific Ocean. You don''''t have your own thoughts at all.
Posted by Joechristine at 01:50 PM : Jul 16, 2008

Reply to this comment
by wardoglrs July 16, 2008 7:47 PM PDT
Yes just sweep it under the rug for now
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