February 11, 2009 2:45 PM

One Person's Flip Is Another's Flop

By
David Morgan
(CBS)  flip-flop (ˈflip-fläp) n, a sudden reversal (as of policy or strategy)

This past week both presidential candidates made remarkable reversals of long-held positions, opening themselves up to accusations of flip-flopping by the opposing campaigns.

But is changing one's position wisdom or opportunism? Practicality or pandering? It all depends on whom you ask.

This week, Sen. Barack Obama reversed his position on public financing, having previously said he would abide by limitations placed on funds raised and spent in the general election as part of his desire to reduce the influence of money from special interests in politics.

That changed with Thursday's announcement in which he said, "The public financing of presidential elections as it exists today is broken, and we face opponents who've become masters at gaming this broken system."

By opting-out, he is now free to continue raising money from supporters who have already donated a record sum - nearly $300 million to date.

Actually, according to New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson, Obama's new stand on public financing demonstrates not an act of opportunism but his ideals as a reformer.

"What Barack Obama has done is in the spirit of reform of the public financing system," Richardson told a disbelieving host Bob Schieffer.

Richardson pointed to statistics of Obama's fundraising prowess: 1.5 million contributors who have given an average of $88 each, not exactly high rollers. "Here we have somebody that takes no money from registered lobbyists, from PACs," Richardson said. "That's reform.

"But look at what Senator McCain has done: He started out with public financing in the primary, then he flip-flopped. Now he's back for public financing. He's had since February nearly five months with a private finance system. I'd say that he is the flip-flopper.

"Senator McCain is still taking that money; he's still taking lobbyists' money; he's taking PAC money," Richardson said. "That's not reform."

According to McCain adviser Carly Fiorina, however, Obama's change is to continue to make financial hay from his supporters. "Barack Obama has in fact said all along that he would accept public financing," she said. "And now he's changed his mind.

"What I find a little disingenuous, I must say, is to blame that on the fact that, for example, there are 527s gearing up to attack him."

Obama has said that money raised would help pay for fending off attacks by 527s - privately-financed organizations who work parallel with a candidate but are not restricted in fundraising - which spread anti-Obama messages.

"So I think the point is he raised a lot of money and he wants the opportunity to spend all that money," Fiorina said. "That's his right, but it clearly is a change in his position."

So when a politician changes a long-held position on a hot-button issue for which there are no practical reasons to switch - say, on expanding oil drilling in environmentally-sensitive areas - then the politician is guilty of political opportunism or pandering, no?

Well, no, according to Fiorina, at least when the candidate is John McCain, a longtime opponent of offshore drilling - who this week came out in support of opening up additional tracts of gas reserves off America's coastline.

When asked by Schieffer if that wasn't a flip-flop, too, she said McCain's change of policy - which has sparked outrage from coastal states over the potential threats to tourism and the environment - is actually a sign of leadership.

"Well, you know, I think a good leader is influenced by the facts on the ground, whether those facts are in Iraq or whether those facts are right here in the United States," she said. "And the reality is we have never before faced a situation where a gallon of gas is over $4 and is likely to remain over $4. We've never before faced a situation where the price of a barrel of oil has doubled in the last 12 months.

"So what John McCain has said is that we now need to take control of our own energy future. And that involves, among other things, tapping our own resources."

Fiorina said McCain's support for expanding offshore drilling, and consequently falling in line with President Bush, is "a matter of economic security, national security, and environmental security."

To which the former energy secretary said, the answer for securing the nation's energy future "is not drill, drill.

"I can tell you that every bipartisan administration has opposed offshore drilling for pristine reasons, the ecosystem," Richardson said, "but also the fact that you're not going to get any of this oil out offshore for the next 10 years, and prices won't go down until the year 2030, according to the Energy Information Agency.

"Senator McCain is basically following the policies of George Bush. We need to shift away from this drill, drill, drill philosophy into new sources of energy, conservation, fuel efficiency, dramatic efforts to develop new sources of energy, natural gas, maybe even look at nuclear, find ways that we can have carbon-clean coal technology, but not just drill into pristine areas like ANWR in Alaska, like offshore in California and Texas. Ask the people in those states if they're for that - they're not."

So for those keeping track at home, the tally of flip-flops this week: Obama 1, McCain 0 - or, Obama 0, McCain 1, depending on who's keeping score.



Read the full "Face the Nation" transcript here.

Copyright 2009 CBS. All rights reserved.
  • David Morgan

    David Morgan is a senior editor at CBSNews.com and cbssundaymorning.com.

Add a Comment See all 156 Comments
by decondo June 24, 2008 11:28 AM EDT
The MOST important issue(s) on campaign reform is/are the nature of the contributors (PACs, Lobbyists, individual contributors, etc.) and the extent of each contribution (ave. amount per contribution).
I don''t understand why Bob Shieffer came unglued over the Obama switch away from public campaign finance. Never saw him do that before. Not sure that particular item even rates a comment, let alone a "spitting fit". Is there nothing else Obama has done more worthy of note? Calm down Bob.
Reply to this comment
by omaar-101 June 23, 2008 5:04 PM EDT
Networks Put The Iraq War and Over 1 Million Iraqi Citizens & Over 4,090 Honr. Us Military Deaths on Back Burner, with Only 2 Mins. Per Week, TV Coverage !!


Reporters: News Trust New York Times/Obsidian Wings

June 22, 2008 09:33 PM

Note: 4,090 USA Troops Killed & Dis-Membered, Thousands of US Military Suicides & Attempted Suicides, as well as Thousands of Military Men & Women, Injured by Self Inflicted Wounds and this is being Covered by your Major TV Networks for Only 2 Minutes...

We should All Be Outraged !!!
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The New York Times has a piece today on the dwindling amount of time US news networks are spending on Iraq and Afghanistan:

3 Network evening Newscasts, coverage of Iraq has been "Massively Scaled Back this year.

" Almost halfway into 2008, the three newscasts have shown 181 weekday minutes of Iraq coverage, compared with 1,157 minutes for all of 2007. The "CBS Evening News" has devoted the fewest minutes to Iraq, 51, versus 55 minutes on ABC''''s "World News" and 74 minutes on "NBC Nightly News." (The average evening newscast is 22 minutes long.)



Americans are getting about "two minutes of Iraq coverage, per network, per week."

And we ought to care.

We are responsible for the present state of Iraq, and we ought to care what happens there. Besides, we have men and women risking their lives in Iraq. We owe both Iraqis and our troops more than 181 weekday minutes, for all three networks.
Reply to this comment
by frootloop47 June 23, 2008 4:58 PM EDT
It''s funny (and sad) that the right-wing/neo-con/Republican bloggers always seems to resort to name calling. Why is that, I wonder.

Someone posted Obama will raise taxes. Yes, on the wealthiest, top 1% of Americans.

Someone posted Obama is a twit. I hope you''re wrong because with any luck that "twit" is going to be our President.

Reply to this comment
by maggieausa-2009 June 23, 2008 1:30 PM EDT
Bob Schieffer described McCain''s turn around on oil drillling as a "change of mind" and Obama''s turn around on public finance a "flip flop". As we all know the latter phrase was used by Republicans to cause distrust of John Kerry, among others. It is now emotionally loaded. I was shocked to hear Schieffer, an otherwise objective moderator, use this term.
Reply to this comment
by docpeter-2009 June 23, 2008 12:56 PM EDT
From the story, "According to McCain adviser Carly Fiorina, however, Obama''s change is to continue to make financial hay from his supporters. "Barack Obama has in fact said all along that he would accept public financing," she said. "And now he''s changed his mind.

"What I find a little disingenuous, I must say, is to blame that on the fact that, for example, there are 527s gearing up to attack him."

This from the woman (ex-ceo) who was paid $22M to leave Hewlett Packard (HP). Promised not to kiss and tell and then wrote a book because she thought she was wronged by HP. I guess she felt she deserved more $$.
Reply to this comment
by reunionpi June 23, 2008 12:51 PM EDT
Frank Fiorina, husband of top McCain Advisor Carly Fiorina, still will not provide his occupation on his $28,500 campaign donation to the NATIONAL REPUBLICAN SENATORIAL COMMITTEE as required by law

www.webofdeception.com
Reply to this comment
by rowdywicca June 23, 2008 11:41 AM EDT
Obama wants to focus on OUR problems, and McCain doesn''''''''t.


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Posted by hungry1968 at 08:10 AM : Jun 23, 2008

Obama is a twit, and barely know what the real issues are! Plus he creates his own issues just so he lambast something! We don''t need Obama''s problems in our White House.
Reply to this comment
by rowdywicca June 23, 2008 11:38 AM EDT
What do you think that perpetual, never ending war, is going to do to the tax base?

We''''ve already lost 8 years of money being poured into a bottomless pit, while ALL of our domestic problems were ignored.

Obama wants to focus on OUR problems, and McCain doesn''''t.


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Posted by hungry1968 at 08:10 AM : Jun 23, 2008

The UN mandate may run out in January and the Iraqi''s may not extend it. And even if they don''t McCain will get us out of Iraq just as fast as any other candidate can. He''s just not going to make stupid promises he may not be able to keep.
Reply to this comment
by jack3213 June 23, 2008 10:34 AM EDT
A vote for Obama is a vote for higher taxes in an economy that can''t afford it. Wake up. His plans are all wrong- and people are just so stupid & blind- SO many walk around thinking they will get a change in government- with a Democrat- you will get NOTHING, and I feel sorry for those who are just plain dumb.
Reply to this comment
by kmccliment June 23, 2008 9:41 AM EDT
* McCain has changed his mind about a long-term U.S. military presence in Iraq on multiple occasions.


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Posted by shingles1


you have your facts wrong.
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