WASHINGTON, June 20, 2008

House OKs Warrantless Wiretapping Bill

Senate Is Also Expected To Approve Measure Providing Protection For Telecoms

  • Photo

     (CBS/AP)

  • Interactive Domestic Surveillance

    The debate over the Bush administration's controversial wiretapping program.

(AP)  The House Friday easily approved a compromise bill setting new electronic surveillance rules that effectively shield telecommunications companies from lawsuits arising from the government's terrorism-era warrantless eavesdropping on phone and computer lines in this country.

The bill, which was passed on a 293-129 vote, does more than just protect the telecoms. The update to the 30-year-old Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act is an attempt to balance privacy rights with the government's responsibility to protect the country against attack, taking into account changes in telecommunications technologies.

"This bill, though imperfect, protects both," said Rep. Jane Harman, D-Calif., and a former member of the intelligence committee.

President Bush praised the bill Friday. "It will help our intelligence professionals learn enemies' plans for new attacks," he said in a statement before television cameras a few hours before the vote.

The House's passage of the FISA Amendment bill marks the beginning of the end to a monthslong standoff between Democrats and Republicans about the rules for government wiretapping inside the United States. The Senate was expected to pass the bill with a large margin, perhaps as soon as next week, before Congress takes a break during the week of the Fourth of July.

The government eavesdropped on American phone and computer lines for almost six years after the Sept. 11 attacks without permission from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, the special panel established for that purpose under the 1978 law. Some 40 lawsuits have been filed against the telecommunications companies by groups and individuals who think the Bush administration illegally monitored their phone calls or e-mails.

The White House had threatened to veto any surveillance bill that did not also shield the companies.

The compromise bill directs a federal district court to review certifications from the attorney general saying the telecommunications companies received presidential orders telling them wiretaps were needed to detect or prevent a terrorist attack. If the paperwork were deemed in order, the judge would dismiss the lawsuit.

It would also require the inspectors general of the Justice Department, Pentagon and intelligence agencies to investigate the wiretapping program, with a report due in a year.

Quote

What we have here is the opportunity for the government to commit mass untargeted surveillance.

Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Tex.
Critics of the bill say dismissal is a foregone conclusion.

"These provisions turn the judiciary into the administration's rubber stamp," said Rep. Zoe Lofgren, D-Calif. She opposes the bill.

Opponents of immunity believe civil lawsuits are the only way the full extent of the wiretapping program will ever be revealed.

Key senators voiced strong opposition to the compromise, although they're unlikely to have the votes to either defeat or filibuster the bill. Sen. Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, the top Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee, condemned the immunity deal. He said that nothing in the new bill would prevent the government from once again wiretapping domestic phone and computer lines without court permission.

Specter said the problem is constitutional: The White House may still assert that the president's Article II powers as commander in chief supersede statutes that would limit him actions.

"Only the courts can decide that issue and this proposal dodges it," Specter said.

Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi of California disputed that, saying FISA would from now on be the authority for the government to conduct electronic surveillance.

"There is no inherent authority of the president to do whatever he wants. This is a democracy, not a monarchy," she said.

Some civil liberties and privacy groups are also opposing the bill. They object not only to the immunity provision but to what they consider the weakening of the FISA court's oversight of government eavesdropping. For example, the government can initiate a wiretap without court permission if "important intelligence" would otherwise be lost. It has a week to file the request for approval with the court, and the court has 30 days to act on it. But if the court objects to how the government is carrying out the wiretap, it could be weeks before those methods are changed or stopped.

"What we have here is the opportunity for the government to commit mass untargeted surveillance," said Texas Democratic Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee.

Opponents also contend the privacy of Americans who communicate with people overseas is not adequately protected. The bill would allow the government to tap the foreigner's calls without court approval, and critics contend that innocent American conversations can be swept up in that.

The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Amendment bill also would:

  • Require FISA court permission to wiretap Americans who are overseas.

  • Prohibit targeting a foreigner to secretly eavesdrop on an American's calls or e-mails without court approval.

  • Require the government to protect American information or conversations that are collected when in communications with targeted foreigners.

  • Allow the FISA court 30 days to review existing but expiring surveillance orders before renewing them.

  • Allow eavesdropping in emergencies without court approval, provided the government files required papers within a week.

  • Prohibits the president from superseding surveillance rules in the future.

    The new FISA bill, if it became law, would expire in 2012.

    © MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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    Add a Comment See all 168 Comments
    by faith_in_w June 20, 2008 11:31 AM PDT
    I feel safer already! Thanks conservatives!
    Reply to this comment
    by ioweign June 20, 2008 11:36 AM PDT
    The Verizon Wireless commercial where the gentleman says "Hear me now!" - was not for our benefit...
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 11:41 AM PDT
    Well whether they like it or not, they will have to pass it. The bill, of course, gives the courts oversight over the executive. Seems like the Dimnowits love the courts to take over everything the executive does so they can feel secure in pushing their miserable agenda on the people. However, be that as it may. The phone companies will be sued and the cases will be dismissed and it doesn''t prevent the companies from assisting the government nor does it prevent the Executive from wiretapping without judicial review. So I guess the Dimnowits not wanting to make a fuss because they are already in the dog house with oil and their musings of nationalizing refineries, they might as well push it through. Dimnowits always doing the right thing when nobody''s looking only to forward their Marxist agenda. Ugh!
    Reply to this comment
    by riptide213 June 20, 2008 11:43 AM PDT
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECHELON


    http://www.echelonwatch.org/


    Reply to this comment
    by czmdm June 20, 2008 11:46 AM PDT
    Why don''t we just take the US Constitution and burn it? That way the Republicans won''t have to worry about it anymore. These guys say they love America, but every day we read about them trying to get around it (the Constitution) or amend it to match their political agenda. Shame on all of you!!
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 11:48 AM PDT
    Why don''''t we just take the US Constitution and burn it? That way the Republicans won''''t have to worry about it anymore. These guys say they love America, but every day we read about them trying to get around it (the Constitution) or amend it to match their political agenda. Shame on all of you!!
    Posted by CZMDM

    Dimnowits trash the Constitution on a daily basis. Courts are their greatest allies. Don''t give us that Repubs trash *****. Bush did the right thing. The Dimnowits only look out for themselves and if you think they care about the people you are as stupid as can be. Their only concern is amassing power so trump the will of the people. Dimnowits the Constitution lives and breathes.
    Reply to this comment
    by stn_sage June 20, 2008 11:49 AM PDT
    Democrats just reduced their chances of making big gains in November by turning on the voters and instilling fascism as the legal political doctrine of our times!

    You guys stink! It''s looking more and more like there''s nothing left to vote for!
    Reply to this comment
    by faith_in_w June 20, 2008 11:49 AM PDT
    Only people with something to hide are worried about this.
    Reply to this comment
    by gkc99 June 20, 2008 11:52 AM PDT
    What a gutless cave-in by Steney Hoyer!

    How is giving immunity to telecons who breached their contracts with customers essential to U.S. security.

    More like essential to the security of law-breaking corporate fatcats and the politicians like Hoyer who receive their largesse.
    Reply to this comment
    by josephp5 June 20, 2008 11:53 AM PDT
    If you live in Steny Hoyer''s district (Maryland 5th), please vote for the other guy, write in someone, or don''t vote. But do not pull any lever with the word "Hoyer" next to it. Weasels like Steny Hoyer must pay a price for selling out our freedoms.
    Reply to this comment
    by gkc99 June 20, 2008 11:54 AM PDT
    "The previous Senate bill, which gave the companies blanket immunity, passed with 67 votes. Sen. Dianne Feinstein, a California Democrat, was expected to join that group "

    Well we can always count on Dianne to be a sheep in wolf''s clothing.
    Reply to this comment
    by erasmus81 June 20, 2008 12:20 PM PDT
    dragonwagon5

    Thanks for the nice comment you left me on the "feet" site.:)
    Reply to this comment
    by deacon20081 June 20, 2008 12:28 PM PDT
    Watch how the Votes are Cast. Anyone who votes immunity for Dubya and Cohorts deserves to be sent to the curb. Pay back in November Elections is past due.
    Kick ALL of THEM OUT and bring in new people.
    The Old Guard Democrat and Republican need their collective butts sent home and retired if this scandalous bill passes.

    Reply to this comment
    by truth_police June 20, 2008 12:28 PM PDT
    CZMDM wrote "Why don''t we just take the US Constitution and burn it?" The answer is simple. If politicians did something that ''explicit'' it would incite mass protests. Dems and Repubs know that if politicians want to trash the Constitution the best way to do it is to "pretend" they respect the Constitution while surreptitiously gutting its contents . . . WITHOUT HAVING TO MEET THE RIGOROUS REQUIREMENTS FOR AMENDING IT. The criminal justice system has been operating this way for decades now. All politicians need is the "pretense" of a Constitution and the "pretense" of respecting it. Beneath this guise, they have the stealth freedom to completely gut the Constitution while dispensing the fraudulent claim that they are not "amending" the Constitution BUT merely "interpreting it. Dems and Repubs have now "interpreted" the Constitution into oblivion, while dispensing their deep love for it at election time. Dems will suffer a severe backlash from this capitulation in this Presidential election cycle. Look for Dems to lose their majority in the House and Senate regardless of the Presidential outcome. No one needs a Dem majority in Congress if they''re simply going to capitulate and rubber-stamp the Republican agenda. Vote Nader if you want REAL "respect" and protection of the Constitution.
    Reply to this comment
    by killtheliars June 20, 2008 12:31 PM PDT
    everyone should speak pig latin every time they make a call. how funny would it be to have thousands of FBI employess sitting around confused as hell and getting nowhere.
    Reply to this comment
    by secundus2 June 20, 2008 12:46 PM PDT
    The DEMS get nervous as the time for them to govern gets closer.

    They want the same surveillance tools and the same war budget for Iraq and Afghanistan (approved for most of 2009 yesterday) as Pres. Bush has had. Most of their shouting was to placate the sophomoric wing of their own party.
    Reply to this comment
    by riptide213 June 20, 2008 12:52 PM PDT
    R.I.P. U.S. Constitution

    Epitaph.

    We the people in order to destroy a more perfect nation; have complacently depleted both sprit and intent of our democracy dreams and Live Free or Die principles.



    Modern 21st century American political ideology seems so tawdry when compared to dynamic foresight and life long toil of original visionary political architects that forged this nation from humble beginnings.

    We as Citizens must share the blame, since we tolerated a gradual transgression toward total authoritarianism.

    A form of social control characterized by strict obedience to authority of a state or organization, often maintaining and enforcing control through the use of oppressive measures.

    Authoritarian regimes are generally considered to be highly hierarchical.

    In an authoritarian form of government, citizens are subject to state authority in many aspects of their lives, including many matters that other political philosophies would see as erosion of civil liberties and freedom.

    Usually, an authoritarian government is undemocratic and has the power to govern without consent of those being governed.

    Let citizens vote on issues via national referendums, once we decide on a course of action; elected government officials should carry out work to execute and manage a policy within publicly approved parameters.

    Since tax payers are paying the bills, elected politicians require citizen supervision.
    Reply to this comment
    by rudy654-2009 June 20, 2008 12:55 PM PDT
    I wonder if Congress will pass a law giving amnesty to illegals? Why not? They don''t seem to care if the government violates the law, why should they care if anyone else does? Why don''t they also pass a law giving amnesty to those who commit tax fraud, or even violate speeding laws? The sad thing is that they are literally giving amnesty to the Bush Administration for violating our Constitutional rights, and the constitution is the Supreme law of the land.
    Reply to this comment
    by singingrick June 20, 2008 1:00 PM PDT



    No one is above the law and no one should get immunity including and especially the Bush administration.








    Reply to this comment
    by one-american June 20, 2008 1:05 PM PDT
    For you sad little liberals:

    If the Congress passes the bills and the President signs into law, and there are no objections from the Supreme Court...IT''S CONSTITUTIONAL.

    Get over it already.
    Reply to this comment
    by one-american June 20, 2008 1:09 PM PDT
    "Just keep saying that to youself over and over during your FBI cavity search brought on by a missdialed voice mail from a Pakistani number to your phone."

    Posted by dragonwagon5 at 01:08 PM : Jun 20, 2008



    And the liberals say Republicans are fear-mongers.

    Tsk, tsk.
    Reply to this comment
    by rank_n_file June 20, 2008 1:10 PM PDT
    In the 2006 election cycle the electorate resoundingly expressed its disapproval of the Republicans'' anti-Constitution mentality, by sweeping Repubs out of office and giving Democrats a majority in the House and Senate. The electorate (the voters) made it clear they wanted Dems to protect them from the Bush Regime''s anti-Constitution agenda. What they got instead was a Dem majority that paid loud grandiloquent lipservice to the Constitution with a torrent of loud, public condemnation of the Bush Regime''s anti-Constitution schemes, while quietly, surreptitiously, conspiring with Repubs to advance the Bush agenda in the stealth underground of back-room deals labeled as "compromise" solutions. Other than the loud disingenuous public lipservice, no Dem opposition is really discernable. So we now know, with complete certainty, that a Dem majority in Congress is NOT the solution to this country''s enormous problems. Where does that lead us? If you want "genuine" opposition to Repubs agenda VOTE NADER. If you want "real" protection of our Constitution and its precepts . . . VOTE NADER. In the 2006 election cycle the Dems were given their chance to "make things right" and they chose instead to "capitulate" and surrender our rights to the Repubs despite the Dems congressional majority. It is now clear as day that the Dems are part of the ''problem'' NOT part of the solution. VOTE NADER if you want "real" change that is NOT going to betray you after they get in office.
    Reply to this comment
    by hotbod4711 June 20, 2008 1:14 PM PDT
    Dragonwagon5, Love your comments they are accurate and done with humor. Hitting the nail on the head so to speak.
    Reply to this comment
    by one-american June 20, 2008 1:15 PM PDT
    "The DEMS get nervous as the time for them to govern gets closer.

    They want the same surveillance tools and the same war budget for Iraq and Afghanistan (approved for most of 2009 yesterday) as Pres. Bush has had. Most of their shouting was to placate the sophomoric wing of their own party."

    Posted by secundus2 at 12:46 PM : Jun 20, 2008


    Exactly right, secondus2!

    The Dems are suddenly morphing into a completely different creature, and the far-left are going to be very, very upset about it.
    Reply to this comment
    by one-american June 20, 2008 1:17 PM PDT
    "Can I use that on a resume?"

    Posted by dragonwagon5 at 01:15 PM : Jun 20, 2008


    Go ahead. Stay unemployed.
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 1:19 PM PDT
    No one is above the law and no one should get immunity including and especially the Bush administration.

    Posted by singingrick


    No one is above the law. Does that include the Judiciary? Does that include terrorists?
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 1:21 PM PDT
    Terrible retribution is exactly what we need here and soon!!
    Posted by Impeach_W

    What you need is a psychiatrist!
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 1:25 PM PDT
    No one is above the law. Does that include the Judiciary? Does that include terrorists?
    Posted by mudrose at 01:19 PM

    YES!!! TORTURE THEM ALL!!

    Posted by dragonwagon5

    WITH ABSOLUTE PLEASURE!
    Reply to this comment
    by hangelle June 20, 2008 1:25 PM PDT
    This makes me want to stay home on election day.
    Reply to this comment
    by tryhonesty June 20, 2008 1:27 PM PDT
    The Greedy OLD Party (GOP) RepubliCONs building a better SOVIET America for All...
    Reply to this comment
    by omega39-2009 June 20, 2008 1:30 PM PDT
    For you sad little liberals:
    If the Congress passes the bills and the President signs into law, and there are no objections from the Supreme Court...IT''''''''S CONSTITUTIONAL.
    Get over it already.
    Posted by One-American at 01:05 PM

    Really? Then you must be a strong supporter of Income taxes.
    Reply to this comment
    by tryhonesty June 20, 2008 1:36 PM PDT
    Ok. Add Communist RED China to the list!
    Reply to this comment
    by formrusmcsgt June 20, 2008 1:36 PM PDT
    How the Dems could capitulate and give amnesty to the co-conspirators of the administration in this travesty of justice is nothing short of unconscionable.

    In this matter, they have shown the same lack of moral terpitude displayed regurlarly by the Repubs.

    Absolutely disgusting....
    Reply to this comment
    by libh8er June 20, 2008 1:38 PM PDT
    OMG!!! This is the equivilent of stepping on a liberal ant pile and watching all the ants running in to each other! LOL

    Wonder why the democRAT congress went along?? Could it be because they were all full of B$ all along?

    Don''t get me wrong.....I''m ''tingled'' that they did the right thing, for once.
    Reply to this comment
    by formrusmcsgt June 20, 2008 1:41 PM PDT
    Don''''t get me wrong.....I''''m ''''tingled'''' that they did the right thing, for once.

    Posted by LibH8er at 01:38 PM : Jun 20, 2008

    Then you''re onw who prefers to see criminals go unpunished.
    Reply to this comment
    by notblue June 20, 2008 1:46 PM PDT
    This has been quite a day for the Dems, renewed the troop funding and now are renewing the warrantless wire tapping. It is obvious the rhetoric they spewed previously was nothing more than pandering to the screaming child left of the party and had no part in reality. These Dems understand that the winning the war is essential and the wiretap program is essential to keep Americanssafe by preventing attacks. This is just great! Love to hear the whining coming from the same ingratws who frequent these posts. LOL!
    Reply to this comment
    by canyoutellme-2009 June 20, 2008 1:49 PM PDT
    this a sad day... a very sad day.

    Previously, all the president needed to do was go ahead and wiretap without a warrant and then go to FISA to get a warrant which can be retroactive. Instead, the president did what he wanted and had his lackey Alberto Gonzales put his stamp of approval on it.

    What this bill does is invalidate any laws that the president is bound by. Instead, he can do anything he wants and the house deals with it later by submitting bills retroactive to now to excuse the president from any wrongdoing.

    Way to go ELECTED representatives. Totally sick... very very sick.
    Reply to this comment
    by impeach_w June 20, 2008 1:51 PM PDT
    Posted by Mudrose:

    Terrible retribution is exactly what we need here and soon!!
    What you need is a psychiatrist!



    Those are great words from a great man.

    Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis once wrote: "The government is the potent, omnipresent teacher. For good or ill it teaches the whole people by example%u2026 To declare that the end justifies the means - to declare that the government may commit crimes - would bring terrible retribution."

    I already have A Psychology degree but thx for the advice, What I need are some patriotic Americans to show some fools how not to run a country.
    Reply to this comment
    by inventagod2 June 20, 2008 1:52 PM PDT
    It will eventually end up in the courts anyway, so it''s a stalling tactic by a non-reelectable Congress...
    Follow the payoffs...
    Reply to this comment
    by libh8er June 20, 2008 1:56 PM PDT
    Then you''''re onw who prefers to see criminals go unpunished. Posted by formrusmcsgt at 01:41 PM : Jun 20, 2008

    Como?????
    Reply to this comment
    by riptide213 June 20, 2008 1:57 PM PDT
    Upon reflection, I now tend to agree with HRC when she referred to an apparent resemblance of US political policies to those practiced in Zimbabwe.


    Regrettably, United States government and politics may now be closer to the Republic of Zimbabwe notion than we know.


    Compromise bill?

    Only tenet indisputably compromised was U.S. Constitution.
    Reply to this comment
    by impeach_w June 20, 2008 1:58 PM PDT
    More Great words :
    Decision: Olmstead v. United States (1928)
    Search & Seizure and Privacy

    In 1934 Congress enacted a statute which made wiretapping unlawful. However, the federal agency charged with enforcing federal law, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, made no attempt to enforce it. In 1968, domestic wiretapping was authorized, but only when permitted by a judge and under specific conditions.

    Brandeis'' dissent has formed the foundation for civil-libertarian arguments in all cases involving privacy since this decision was handed down.

    Experience should teach us to be most on our guard to protect liberty when the Government%u2019s purposes are beneficent. Men born to freedom are naturally alert to repel invasion of their liberty by evil-minded rulers. The greatest dangers to liberty lurk in insidious encroachment by men of zeal, well meaning but without understanding.

    Reply to this comment
    by notblue June 20, 2008 1:59 PM PDT
    dragonwagon, typical, insults and ignorance is what I expected in regards to this article from a mental midget like yourself, can you say sour grapes?
    Reply to this comment
    by steeepe June 20, 2008 2:06 PM PDT
    Retroactive immunity must be great. If you''re a big corporation, just break the law and then get the passive Congress to grant immunity. Too bad individual citizens don''t get those rules, too. Also too bad the Democrats are a bunch of weaklings who can''t stand up to Bush and the GOP. Oh well, I guess America was great once and maybe will be again some day. The Founding Fathers are rolling over in their graves.
    Reply to this comment
    by fishinfool43 June 20, 2008 2:08 PM PDT
    Wiretaps without a warrant are an invasion of privacy. Just one more tool for Big Brother to use at will, regardless if there is terrorism involved or not. The first person that needs to be tapped is George W. Bush. I truly believe this will lead to nothing but problems for everyone in this country. Just to hazard a guess, it will have little or no effect on terrorism. I can see this leading to more corruption and extortion from the officials that will be using this to their advantage.
    Reply to this comment
    by gkc99 June 20, 2008 2:24 PM PDT
    "This is an opportunity we have to protect the American people, which is essential,'''' said House Speaker Nancy Pelosi,"


    For once Mudnose is right. Pelosi IS a ho.
    Reply to this comment
    by impeach_w June 20, 2008 2:24 PM PDT
    If we don''t have an attorney General to choose to enforce the law we don''t have *****~! put him on "the list" too.
    Reply to this comment
    by mudrose-2009 June 20, 2008 2:24 PM PDT
    I already have A Psychology degree but thx for the advice, What I need are some patriotic Americans to show some fools how not to run a country.


    Posted by impeach_W

    So who was Brandeis talking about? Nancy Pewlosi?

    Reply to this comment
    by riptide213 June 20, 2008 2:25 PM PDT
    Recommended reading.

    Stasiland: True Stories from Behind the Berlin Wall.

    By Anna Funder

    London: Granta, 2003.

    ISBN 1862075808
    Reply to this comment
    by truth_police June 20, 2008 2:25 PM PDT
    "One-American" wrote "If the Congress passes the bills and the President signs into law and there are no objections from the Supreme Court ... IT''S CONSTITUTIONAL." While this opaque perception accurately portrays the typical mainstream herd mentality understanding of our constitutional system, it unfortunately is NOT accurate. In fact, it actually illustrates the precise defect. What we have is a Congress and a president that enacts laws that outright "revise" the Constitution without having to meet the formidable standards constitutionally required for such revision, while the pandering politicized Supreme Court, now merely a component of the Bush cabinet, ratifies it, REGARDLESS OF THE FACT that both the law and the ratification procedure are UN-CONSTITUTIONAL, precisely because it outright "revises" the Constitution without having to meet the rigorous formidable standards constitutionally required for such revision. This accurately describes the historic devolution (demise) of our Constitution. No need to go through the formidable standards constitutionally required to ''revise'' the Constitution. Just get Congress to pass the bill, get the President to sign it and get the Republican Supreme Court to ratify it and it''s a done deal, REGARDLESS of its infidelity to the constitutional requirements. The most educated, most ''informed'' society in human history turns out to be just as pathetically ignorant and complacent as it has ever been throughout human history.
    Reply to this comment
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