Is It Time To Tap U.S. Oil Reserves?
Energy Secretary Tells Congress Dipping Into Strategic Reserve Won't Reduce High Gas Prices
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As prices at the pump continue to rise, members of Congress pleaded with Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman to release some oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Bodman refused. (AP Photo/Paul Sakuma)
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His response - that's not what it's for.
"The strategic petroleum reserve is meant to be there as a protection for the American people," said Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman.
"The American people right now are being tipped upside down at the pumps and having money taken out of their pockets," responded Rep. Edward Markey, D-Mass.
Bodman also told a House of Representatives hearing that he does not believe that rampant market speculation is causing record high oil prices that reached a record $135 a barrel. He said it is a matter of supply and demand that can be traced to essentially flat global production over the last three years.
Markey said he did not understand why President Bush is not releasing oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to force down prices. "We have 700 million barrels ... that are ready to be deployed," said Markey.
Mr. Bush recently stopped putting oil into the reserve after Congress passed legislation to halt deliveries.
The stockpile, now 701 million barrels, "is meant to deal with ... the physical interruption of the flow of oil to our country. We don't have that issue today," he told the House Committee on Global Warming.
Markey said the release of government oil is justified because "we're in an economic crisis" as high oil costs are driving gasoline to $4 a gallon and increasing other costs.
Oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, three underground salt domes in the states of Texas and Louisiana, has been used twice to respond to supply disruptions or the threat of such interruptions: Just before and during the first Gulf War in the early 1990s and in response to the loss of Gulf of Mexico oil after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. President Bill Clinton in 2000 made emergency oil available to relieve prices and Markey said prices then dropped 18 percent.
A series of dire reports about the world supply of oil are driving investors to buy, buy, buy. Just today, the Wall Street Journal reported that the international energy agency is set to predict a massive supply crunch if producers don't significantly boost their capacity within five years.
"There'd be a rapid sell off if at some point somebody believes that the assumptions underlying this speculative investment are wrong," Edward Morse of Lehman Brothers told Cordes.
Until then, Americans are left holding the bill.
"A barrel of oil has more impact on our everyday lives than any other product in America," said Jack Gillis of the Consumer Federation of America. "Almost everything we buy is going to be dependent on the price of oil in some way."
One example: After American Airlines announced a $15 fee for passengers to check their first bag, United Airlines said it might follow suit. While Southwest Airlines says - no way.
"This is just going to irritate your customers," Peter Goelz, an airline industry analyst told Cordes. "And I think with the airlines satisfaction at almost its lowest level there are some airlines that are going to think twice about this."
But with big airline fees and gas reaching $4 a gallon, a lot of travelers might think twice about leaving home.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 239 CommentsAlso, I''d like to see ONE US-run state oil company enter the market. Operate it as a regulated business producing gasoline and diesel fuel with a goal of 5% above cost annual profit--a moderate amount. That would put pressure on Big Oil not to swindle the rest of us and give us a benchmark of what real cost plus 5% is.
The solution is so simple a child could figure it out.
It will never happen though because our president and congress are in bed with all theses super rich speculators who are running up oil prices.
Supply and demand my a$$.
Is it time to Nationalize the US Oil Companies?
Watch the gasoline price drop...
Supply and demand my a$$.
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Posted by mygramma
You are totally correct, refineries in the US are not having crude supply problems, so as you say, releasing this crude would have no effect as most refiners are running at maximum capacity.
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Posted by shanev137
Welcome to the U.S.S.A. you commie scumbag!!
Bush
That illegal war/s
Car makers
Alying Asre to us and the world.
Bushed caused more problem.
A war over oil not terrior,
a barrel will go 150.
Any care to guess the price this summer
A gallion 5/6 dollars to fill yer car.
I don''t own a car..
B-Mob hates the idea of us being able to buy gas from our own government at cost.....which would be about $1.25 a gallon.
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Posted by shanev137
You are a moron if you think the gov''t will sell you anything at cost.
B-Mob, you would rather have our president and congress sell out to rich speculators at $130 barrel.
Who is the moron?
You sound like a little person to me.
It was time about six months ago. The government is late and short, as usual. If it spent less time worrying about cover-up and more time about prevention, we wouldn''t be here.
Who is the moron?
You sound like a little person to me.
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Posted by shanev137
All of our politicians sold out a long time ago my friend.
The stockpile, now 701 million barrels, "is meant to deal with ... the physical interruption of the flow of oil to our country. We don''t have that issue today," he told the House Committee on Global Warming.
As i''ve been saying.....no need to increase drilling or beg Saudis to pump more. Supply is plentiful. Stations are open and pumping like crazy from coast to coast, border to border and round the world.
then authorize the expanded pumping from already existing wells, I have a friend with 4 wells on his property that is only allowed to pump 20 barrels per month from each.
Then instead of selling our Alaska oil to the Japaneses, tell them to buy elsewhere.
Then comes the really big problem, tell the tree huggers, other environmentalists and just plain people who don''t want a refinery on their doorstep that it is too bad but they have got it.
The problem that we have is not crude oil supply, the problem that we have is in buying refined products because we don''t have the capacity to refine the crude that we already have under our own ground, it is estimated that we need 27 new refineries to meet our own demands, until we put a crash program to build refineries, anywhere, anytime, we are going to continue to pay through the rear for fuel.
Not until full-scale rioting breaks out.
D@mn. Anything left to sell? How about sell our jobs to India? Maybe they''ll give us a few tanks of gas if we give them all our jobs? Don''t you dare tell me we already did ....
Does anybody want some American women for slave girls? Gotta love those Democrats, if it ain''t nailed down, steal it and sell it to foreigners.
TAX us more, have our farm lands grow corn, attach our food supply to oil too!
What does this amount to, 3 days worth?
Futile!
Posted by BohemianMob at 08:35 PM : May 22, 2008
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Does that mean the American public has to?
Should I just roll over like you and smile while I take it up the poop chute?
It''s time for people to get mad and start rioting in the streets.
We''re not gonna take it anymore.
Screw the politicians and screw the rich speculators who are oppressing us.
I may not be able to fill up my tank but I can still open my mouth.
Should I just roll over like you and smile while I take it up the poop chute?
It''''s time for people to get mad and start rioting in the streets.
We''''re not gonna take it anymore.
Screw the politicians and screw the rich speculators who are oppressing us.
I may not be able to fill up my tank but I can still open my mouth.
Posted by shanev137 at 11:44 PM : May 22, 2008
+ report abuse
******
riot my arse..you aint got the balls..try conserving instead..it is less work than a revolution..
Of course, for a country that''s lost all semblance of a ''can do'' society. Drill for oil in a major retreat against the philosophy that CREATED these United States. To give just one example: there''s enough power in ocean waves off 100 miles of California''s 1200 mile coastline to power ALL of California: the ENTIRE STATE!!!
Only a society completely in retreat from the ''can do'' philosophy that marked her first 150 years would look at that ocean resource, and see only OIL.
Posted by ubrew12 at 11:47 PM : May 22, 2008
+ report abuse
*******
you forgot..the california LIBERALS you cannot even THINK of drilling oil..it blocks thier view of the ocean and it will kill some endangered arse tick
Cute. But California already drills major-league off her coast. And ALL Californian''s agreed in the 1960''s that this needed to slow down: it was an eyesore. Still, they''ll probably have to open it up in the near future to more oil drilling.
My point was: a can-do society doesn''t just go with the obvious solution. This society HAS alternative energy resources it refuses to develop or fund.
Posted by algoresarse
I grew up in a pioneer house, I have lived for years in this country with no car, and no television. I moved out of my post WWII house so that my daughter''s family could live in it, and I rent a low income apartment. I''m very grateful I can turn on electric lights, and turn up my thermostat. It is exciting to have a toilet that flushes, and running in the house. I''m also glad to have a computer. How much more conservative do you think I should become?
After you bankrupt them, rioting will be all that poor people have left to do.
The Role of Market Speculation in Rising Oil and Gas Prices.
http://levin.senate.gov/newsroom/supporting/2006/PSI.gasandoilspec.062606.pdf
Excessive Speculation in the Natural Gas Market
http://hsgac.senate.gov/public/_files/REPORTExcessiveSpeculationintheNaturalGasMarket0.pdf
Another means to get out of this is increasing nuclear power production rather than relying on fossil power. We can continue working on "green" energy and autos, but until then we need other solutions.
Using US oil reserves is not sufficiently large enough to impact producers into lowering their prices.
The Quick Fix. Got to have it -- got to get it. Just like the addicts we are. Got to have more. Build more Hummers, more SUVs, punp more Oil. Never mind the $100 BILLION in pure profits by the Oil Corporations. Never Mind the $600 BILLION spent already on our Iraqi Oil Grab based on LIES.
If we do drill in ANWAR, we get the same Oil that we could have saved by simply moving to more efficient cars. And what happens in twenty years when ANWAR is pumped Dry?? The Planet will be heating up faster than ever. We will have robbed ALL FUTURE generations of our planet the responsible use of this resource !
Just like our patheticly addicted corporate-run Nation to seek the Quick Fix. Give us our Hummers and give us More Cheap Oil - to hell with the planet and with the future. Give us a Quick Fix.....
But NO! For some strange reason, when crude oil skyrockets so does Corporate Profits! ($100 BILLION last year - about $1,000 per US family)
The explanation of course is that Once Again the American People are being screw*d over by Corporate America and their bought-and-paid-for-congress.
No, that was about $2 and .50 cents ago.....
If there was a "real" shortage of oil you would see all these big oil companies scrambling to meet our current consumption rates. The would be spending massive amounts of money on drilling for more oil to meet current demand. The fact is that they are not. All you have to do is look at their profit and loss statements to know that their expenses are not increasing while they post record profits. So there is clearly no shortage of oil out there. This is a manufactured spike in oil prices done by a few handfuls of people who control -massive- amounts of money. Think about it. For instance, a pension fund manager at Morgan-Stanley who controls $500 billion in assets decides to go long on crude oil futures. Every other fund manager in the world has to go along with him if they want to make money. The same is true when he bails out of that position. Gold and crude oil are the only safe things left to invest in.
Your math was done using $130 as a price per barrel.
My math was done at the cost of nationalizing our countries oil, taking it off the market, refining it, and then having the consumer buy it back at the pump.
Posted by sillywilly4 at 01:44 AM : May 23, 2008
Because those countries have nationalized their oil supply. They use their own oil that isn''t traded on the world markets.
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