McLEAN, Va., May 16, 2008

Wanted: Foreign-born Spies For CIA

Spy Agency Desperately Tries To Recruit Those With Cultural Awareness And Language Skills Needed To Fight Terror

  • Mohamed H. Ali, of the ADAMS Center, right, reads a recruitment pamphlet at the IC Heritage Summit, Friday, May 16, 2008 in McLean, Va. In an attempt to recruit more native language speakers, the intelligence community is reaching out to the so-called Heritage Communities. (AP Photo/William B. Plowman)

    Mohamed H. Ali, of the ADAMS Center, right, reads a recruitment pamphlet at the IC Heritage Summit, Friday, May 16, 2008 in McLean, Va. In an attempt to recruit more native language speakers, the intelligence community is reaching out to the so-called Heritage Communities. (AP Photo/William B. Plowman)  (AP Photo)

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(AP)  The U.S. is its own worst enemy when it comes to the desperately important task of recruiting immigrants as spies, analysts and translators in the war on terror, new Americans are telling intelligence officials. The government's policies raise suspicions and fear in the immigrants' home countries and disturb potential recruits here who might otherwise want to help.

The U.S. knows it needs the help. At the heart of a Friday summit with immigrant groups was a stark reality: The intelligence agencies lack people who can speak the languages that are needed most, such as Arabic, Farsi and Pashtu. More importantly, the agencies lack people with the cultural awareness that enables them to grasp the nuances embedded in dialect, body language and even street graffiti.

At the suburban Virginia summit, not far from the CIA and National Counterterrorism Center, officials gathered more than a dozen representatives of recent immigrant and other ethnic groups to get their recruiting assistance.

"We are going to ask you to open up your communities to us," said Ronald Sanders, an assistant national intelligence director, and the son of an Egyptian immigrant mother.

The officials got an earful in return - about immigration and hiring rules and foreign policies that make life harder in immigrants' old countries. The intelligence agencies' own practices also came under criticism: extraordinary rendition, holding prisoners at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba, harsh interrogation practices that some say amount to torture.

"Basically they've scared people," said Amina Khan, of the Association of Pakistani Professionals and an attorney formerly with the U.S. Energy Department.

Immigrants "have always seen and regarded the United States as a law-abiding country," Khan said in an interview with The Associated Press. "Now we are the only superpower in the entire world. For us, when we hear things like renditions or Guantanamo Bay, which for many is considered outside the letter of the law, there is an element of fear."

Many immigrants come to the United States already fearing the intelligence agencies of their home countries.

A man named Aung, from Myanmar, said his countrymen in the United States are spied on by Myanmar agents.

"Basically by attending this conference I myself am on the list," he said. It will complicate his visits home to see his father, he said, asking that his full name not be used.

"In our culture it is looked down on to be a ... spy," added Humira Noorestani, whose family is from Afghanistan.

Some U.S. policies after the 9/11 terrorist attacks made things worse, said Kareem Shora, of the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee.

"The policy missteps and mistakes tended to alienate the very community they are now trying to approach and work with," Shora said. "The NSA wiretapping, rendition, waterboarding, linking the war in Iraq with the issue of radicalization and the terrorism threat. ... What I ask is that at some point that these conversations address these hard issues."

Even the Japanese-American experience of World War II haunts this conference. Larry Shinagawa, of the University of Maryland's Asian American studies program, said immigrant groups have reason to be suspicious of the government's sudden interest. The government admitted in 2000 after years of denials that census records were used to track down Japanese-Americans by name and address for imprisonment in internment camps during the war.

One major need now is for people who can speak the languages most needed in the anti-terror fight. The children of immigrants, even if they don't grow up speaking their parents' language, can learn it to the required level of proficiency in 16 weeks. It takes people without that cultural heritage about 63 weeks, according to Jean AbiNader, a government cultural trainer with IdeaCom. Inc.

And then there are cultural matters as well. Immigrants and their children don't need to learn these things; they can teach them.

The Department of Homeland Security and the FBI are collaborating on a summer internship program to begin to tap that expertise. Twenty college students are coming to Washington, D.C. for 10 weeks. They will get free Arabic classes in the morning at George Washington University and spend the afternoons working in the agencies' intelligence offices.

"We need these people, their expertise, their understanding of culture, of language. We don't have it today and it is a great deficiency," said Charles Allen, a long time CIA officer who is now the Homeland Security Department's intelligence chief. "This will be an enormous augmentation."

U.S. policies have until recently forbidden recruitment of first-generation Americans who have direct family ties abroad, a practice that began after World War II, despite the fact that many code breakers in that conflict were not born in America, said National Intelligence Director Michael McConnell.

New rules drop that obstacle, he said. Still, the security clearance process can take 12 to 18 months for a citizen without close ties abroad. It can go on for years for children of recent immigrants. McConnell wants to shorten that to 60 days.

The agencies will try to contain the risk of giving people with close foreign associations access to top secret information by increasing the scrutiny that all employees get once they are cleared, a practice known as life cycle monitoring.

McConnell told the meeting of immigrant community leaders that he is increasing sensitivity training for the intelligence agencies' 100,000 employees.

U.S. officials are trying to adjust how they talk about the war on terrorism so as not to alienate Muslims. That adjustment is needed, said Mohammed H. Ali, an imam with a Virginia Muslim community organization.

"I'm concerned about the language used to describe terrorism," he said.

McConnell said he is, too.

"We try not to refer to 'jihad' as something that's bad," McConnell noted, referring to a recent government communications policy.

It's a first and somewhat controversial step toward shaping the language the United States uses to compete with the international messages of al Qaeda. The terror group's messages are increasing: In 2005 it issued about 15 video or audio messages. In 2006, there were 50. In 2007 there were 97. There will probably be even more in 2008, including a fresh message from Osama bin Laden this week.

"We did a good job in the war against Communism. We have not done a halfway decent job of countering the virulence (of al Qaeda) and the message properly," Allen said.

"I never use the term 'global war on terrorism,"' Allen said. "I have never used it publicly, and I don't write it that way either."

"We have so much work to do because countering this ideology is absolutely central to everything that we do. This is our way of countering al Qaeda in the future. If we don't get it right and we don't do the outreach correctly, we will simply lose ground," Allen said.


© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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by impeach_w May 19, 2008 11:21 PM EDT
Dang it, I keep forgetting the CIA already Joined some Taliban to fight Iran. They were on the State dept. terrorist group list and capturted in Iran with weapons, gear, and lots of US money that the Iranians knew was not printed in Iran.

Let''s just say that soon We will be busy fighting whomever Isreal attacks if there is anything left of ...Iran.
Dang it, Iran again!

I say only remove Iran''s nuclear option and leave them strong enough to threaten Saudi Arabia. Saddamm being so close to them was the only thing keeping our oil cheap even while he was burning wells and dumping it out into the sea. Now What...?
Reply to this comment
by impeach_w May 19, 2008 10:45 PM EDT
TIME TO OUTSOUCE torture no wait, THE CIA AGAIN:

We beat the Nazis by joining the Communists

"We did a good job in the war against Communism..." Allen said. YES BY HIRING EX-NAZIS, DICTATORS AND NARCO-TERRORISTS

We have not done a halfway decent job of countering the virulence (of al Qaeda) and the message properly," Allen said.
SO, WE NEED TO HIRE SOME AGENTS (MUSLIUMS) (TRAITORS TO THEIR OWN COUNTRIES) TO PLEGE ALLEGIANCE TO US, WHOSE LOYALTY TO THIER FAMILIES, RELIGIOUS BELIEFS, AND COUNTRIES IS GREATER THAN TO THE CIA.

WHILE AN AGENTS FAMILY IS IN JEPRODY, THE AGENTS LOYALTY IS IN JEPRODY.


This direct quote even SOUNDS like a contridiction : "I never use the term ''global war on terrorism,"'' Allen said. "I have never used it publicly, and I don''t write it that way either."

Soon we will join the Taliban and Venezuela if they fight narcotics production?

At that point the CIA will have joined all our enemies and you will finally realize THEY ARE THE ENEMY OF LIBERTY AND FREEDOM! If you can''t trust the census folks from the 30''s and 40''s as we just learned, you simply can not trust the government of the present- ever.
Reply to this comment
by dogband May 19, 2008 5:27 PM EDT
Just another in a long line of huge ERRORS caused by a reckless administration.

It will take the rest of my lifetime to see our country undo these ERRORS of the worst administration in my lifetime, probaly the worst in our countries history. If you don''t agree with this, too *** bad.
Reply to this comment
by ioweign May 19, 2008 12:50 AM EDT
Valerie Plame was exposed by Karl Rove and other Bush people. When the government willingly exposes it''''s agents to what can amount to a death warrant, because her husband debunked a false claim in the approach to war, how can that same government be trusted until it''''s leadership is totally changed? The CIA is a fantastic group of dedicated professionals who''''s rank and file are against all that has happened over the last 8 years. Time will tell how much damage has been done to their reputations. Hopefully soon things will change and a atmosphere of trust and integrity will prevail. That is after all the American Way.

Posted by deacon20081 at 04:28 AM : May 18, 2008

Excellent...
Reply to this comment
by deacon20081 May 18, 2008 7:28 AM EDT
Valerie Plame was exposed by Karl Rove and other Bush people. When the government willingly exposes it''s agents to what can amount to a death warrant, because her husband debunked a false claim in the approach to war, how can that same government be trusted until it''s leadership is totally changed? The CIA is a fantastic group of dedicated professionals who''s rank and file are against all that has happened over the last 8 years. Time will tell how much damage has been done to their reputations. Hopefully soon things will change and a atmosphere of trust and integrity will prevail. That is after all the American Way.
Reply to this comment
by gce65 May 17, 2008 11:26 PM EDT
Spying is a dirty business. Follow Nancy Reagan''s advice: just say no!
Reply to this comment
by cdfoxtrot May 17, 2008 8:35 PM EDT
Speaking of lack of cultural awareness, CNN reports that a US sniper in "Eye-Rack" is being shipped home after using a Koran for target practice. The villagers where he did it are, to put it mildly, a little upset about the incident.
Reply to this comment
by cdfoxtrot May 17, 2008 8:30 PM EDT
Perhaps this is really a ploy to get to those who want us the most, thinking they are working on the ''''inside.'''' Kind of like how they catch criminals by sending them postcards saying they won a free HD TV, now come on down and pick it up! And the fools line up for it!

Posted by NonayaBiness

I think you''re kinda missing the point. Good thing you''re not in charge of anything.
Reply to this comment
by ubrew12 May 17, 2008 6:14 PM EDT
Article: "Spy Agency Desperately Tries To Recruit Those With Cultural Awareness And Language Skills Needed To Fight Terror"

Aren''t they a little late? For 30 years they''ve let ''human intelligence'' wither on the vine, while billions have been spent on remote vehicles taking pictures of everyone and everything, so the CIA (and esp. the Bush admin.) can misinterpret all of it. Now that GW Bush has succeeded in ticking off 90% of humanity, such recruitment must be very difficult indeed.
Reply to this comment
by nonayabiness May 17, 2008 5:08 PM EDT
Wow!! Another view. US jobs for Taliban Members! Al Quaida anyone? Let''s hire them, pay them in US dollars, then ''downsize'' them and ship their jobs to India or China. Yeah, that will work.
Reply to this comment
by nonayabiness May 17, 2008 5:06 PM EDT
Perhaps this is really a ploy to get to those who want us the most, thinking they are working on the ''inside.'' Kind of like how they catch criminals by sending them postcards saying they won a free HD TV, now come on down and pick it up! And the fools line up for it!
Reply to this comment
by nbrdknkldgr May 17, 2008 4:01 PM EDT
The Republicans are playing Blacks for fools.....

and they''''''''re doing a pretty good job of it.

Posted by truthyness at 09:16 AM : May 17, 2008


Given the current state of the US, I''d say they were doing it to whites as well. All of that WILL change come November!
Reply to this comment
by ioweign May 17, 2008 3:52 PM EDT
The Democrat Party has worked for decades on destroying our spy networks. Imagine what an Obama Presidency would do.

Posted by downsteamjim at 10:10 AM : May 17, 2008

Outing CIA operatives is soooo Republican...
Reply to this comment
by ponco seno May 17, 2008 2:58 PM EDT
CIA has no credibility, they used to roam the world like they own it. The party for them is over. part to blame the BUSH administration.
Reply to this comment
by zerato-2009 May 17, 2008 2:12 PM EDT
I want to know whether or not this cia program will create amnesty for illegals. We can not soften our borders to allow these illegals come here and work while our citizens are put out of work. Perhaps we can build a fence around these countries to stem the flow of illegals. (Heavy sarcasm)
Reply to this comment
by downsteamjim May 17, 2008 1:10 PM EDT
The Democrat Party has worked for decades on destroying our spy networks. Imagine what an Obama Presidency would do.
Reply to this comment
by downsteamjim May 17, 2008 12:58 PM EDT
Wow! We found out about census records and the internment of Japanese Americans in during the Roosevelt Admin. in 2000.
Reply to this comment
by truthyness May 17, 2008 12:23 PM EDT
The Republicans are playing Blacks for fools.....

and they''re doing a pretty good job of it.

Reply to this comment
by omega39-2009 May 17, 2008 12:17 PM EDT
"We need these people, their expertise, their understanding of culture, of language. We don''t have it today and it is a great deficiency," said Charles Allen, a long time CIA officer who is now the Homeland Security Department''s intelligence chief.

They had people like that with Ahmed Chalabi and Rafid Ahmed Alwan (Curveball), we all saw how well that worked out.
Reply to this comment
by forthepeopl1 May 17, 2008 12:01 PM EDT
as SECT. RICE JUST PUT INTO OFFICE, A IRAN SPY, AS ASST SECT, GO BUSH ADMINASTRATION PUT ALL THE SPYS YOU WANT IN OUR GOVERNEMNT.

WE NOW HAVE HUNDREDS OF SPY''S IN OUR GOVERNEMNT GIVEN CHINA, NOW IRAN, AND AND OTHER COUNTRY OUR SECRETS, LOOK WHO IS IN CHARGE OF THE HIGHEST LAW OFFICE.

THATS RIGHT. A ISERALY SPY..HIS LOYATY IS TO ISERLE, NOT AMERICA..THANK CONGRESS
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