May 8, 2008 1:00 PM

Withdrawal Symptoms From Smoking Pot?

(WebMD)  Heavy pot users who quit cold turkey may find themselves lighting up again to quell withdrawal symptoms, researchers say.

In a study of nearly 500 marijuana smokers who tried to kick the habit, about one-third resumed use to relieve or avoid withdrawal symptoms such as irritability and anxiety .

There's long been a debate over whether pot smokers actually become addicted to the drug and whether withdrawal symptoms are real. They do and they are, says researcher David Gorelick, MD, PhD, of the National Institute on Drug Abuse in Baltimore.

He predicts cannabis withdrawal syndrome will be recognized as a psychiatric disorder in the next edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), considered the bible of mental disorders. It's due out in 2012.

Gorelick presented the findings at the American Psychiatric Association annual meeting.


Heavy Pot Smokers and Withdrawal Symptoms

The study involved 469 pot smokers, ages 18 to 64, who were recruited using word of mouth and advertisements. None of the participants suffered from recognized psychiatric disorders.

About one in four reported smoking pot more than 10,000 times in their lives -- the equivalent of daily use for 27 years. More than half smoked more than 2,000 times.

"These were heavy users," Gorelick says.

A total of 42.4 percent experienced at least one withdrawal symptom -- most commonly, cravings, irritability, boredom, anxiety, and sleep disturbances -- when they tried to quit.

Of those who reported withdrawal symptoms, 78.4 percent said they started smoking pot again to reduce them.

Overall, 33.3 percent of participants resumed cannabis use to reduce or avoid withdrawal symptoms.

"Heavy pot users should be aware that they may experience a withdrawal syndrome that will make them uncomfortable when they try to quit," Gorelick tells WebMD.

The problem, says the University of Pennsylvania's Kyle Kampman, MD, is that doctors don't have much to offer pot users to relieve their symptoms.

Kampman is involved in a study testing oral delta-tetrahydrocannabinol, the main active ingredient in marijuana, as a potential treatment for marijuana withdrawal.

But other than to try to get patients enrolled in the trial, "the only other thing I can offer is inpatient care. Sometimes just keeping them away from marijuana will help prevent relapse," he tells WebMD.

Kampman says there is no doubt that cannabis withdrawal "is a real syndrome."



By Charlene Laino
Reviewed by Louise Chang
©2005-2008 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved

© 2008 WebMD, LLC.. All Rights Reserved.
Add a Comment See all 33 Comments
by mjpenterprises May 10, 2008 8:36 PM EDT
MONUMENTAL JOKE THIS "SO CALLED SURVEY" i have been smoking 40 years and raised 3 children that are respectively 33/29 /20 and all have graduated and also have productive life and so have i ! quit being the carrier of the White House agenda Its so clear they don''t want competition they are the Biggest drug importers!!Lets talk about Mercury in children vaccines and fluoride in water etc.... why are those things still allowed and legal???As the recent studies prove that those are harmful but being pushed by the same peoples that are doing studies to try to prove that pot is bad !!!
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by gorph001 May 10, 2008 5:39 PM EDT
I used to smoke alot of pot my junior year in high school. It got me all f*@^#%$d-up, & I was lethargic, wanted munchies, & never really accomplished anything!!!...It amazes me how I passed the courses that i passed while primarily being "stoned", most of the time!!!
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by rushman71 May 10, 2008 2:00 AM EDT
Man, I''m bushed. After a long day at work, I missed my moment at 4:20. But all of us pot smokers know that anytime, day or night, it''s 4:20 time!!!

Roll it up,
Light it up,
Smoke it up,
Inhale....Exhale.....
Reply to this comment
by randaids May 9, 2008 7:55 PM EDT
It''''s not normal to be addicted to -anything- where you need it 24/7/365.

Posted by shanev137 at 04:36 PM : May 08, 2008

Oh goodie, so by your definition I am quite normal since I only need to smoke pot 2/7/365
Reply to this comment
by rushman71 May 9, 2008 4:51 PM EDT
kaitka: Be careful of being "bored" at work. Your boss may end up giving you a drug test!!!
Reply to this comment
by kaitka May 9, 2008 4:49 PM EDT
"boredom" is a withdrawal symptom? riiiight. real legit study.
Reply to this comment
by kaitka May 9, 2008 4:48 PM EDT
Lol! I love how "boredom" is a withdrawal symptom. What a joke that study is!
Reply to this comment
by kaitka May 9, 2008 4:47 PM EDT
Lol! I love how "boredom" is a withdrawal symptom. What a joke that study is!
Reply to this comment
by choiceshaveconsequences May 9, 2008 3:52 PM EDT
horse3farm said: "I am really beginning to believe that WebMD is run by the government." Sounds like mid-stage symptom. I am so very grateful that I will get a chance to vote for someone whose brain has been enveloped by dope and who denies any damage. Probably enabled him to sit in that pew for 20 years and not be affected. Second-hand effects protected Michelle and the kids, too. Next thing he''ll be quoting Garrison Keillor, "I believe in looking reality straight in the eye and denying it." Speaking of looking Obama straight in the eye, "sometimes when you look in his eyes you get the feeling that someone else is driving." (Thanks David.) And horse3farm, good luck with that river you are on.
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by bigtblues May 9, 2008 3:49 PM EDT
I agree completely with all the above posted comments.
Try spending the hard-earned taxpayers''money on things that REALLY kill people & trash lives:
domestic violence
alcohol
tobacco
terrorists......
Leave the rest of us alone.......legalize & have a GREAT day.........
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