Sept. 14, 2008
Justice Scalia On The Record
60 Minutes' Lesley Stahl Interviews The Supreme Court Justice About His Public And Private Life
-
Play CBS Video Video Justice Scalia On Life Part 1 The U.S. Supreme Court?s Antonin Scalia discusses his public and private life in a remarkably candid interview with Lesley Stahl.
-
Video Justice Scalia On Life Part 2 The U.S. Supreme Court?s Antonin Scalia discusses his public and private life in a remarkably candid interview with Lesley Stahl.
-
-
Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia (CBS)
-
Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, speaking with 60 Minutes correspondent Lesley Stahl. (CBS)
-
-
Interactive The Supreme Court History, traditions and key cases, plus what it takes to get on the bench.
-
Photo Essay Class of 2006 Justices of the Supreme Court pose for pictures
ADVERTISEMENT
"Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges"
by Antonin Scalia and Bryan A. Garner
by Antonin Scalia and Bryan A. Garner

"You’ve apparently had some down times in your tenure on the court so far. And I’m pointing to the term of 1995-96 when you wrote to former Justice Blackmun at the time, and here's what you said: 'I am more discouraged than I have been at the end of any of my previous nine terms.' You also wrote that you were beginning to repeat yourself, and you did not see much 'use in it anymore,'" Stahl remarks.
"Gee, I hadn’t remembered that I’d written it," Scalia says.
"It says, 'I am beginning to repeat myself,'" Stahl says.
"That's true. That is something that gives me some concern. I mean after a while, you know, I’m saying the same things in today’s dissent that I said in a dissent 20 years ago," Scalia explains.
"Around that same time you wrote, 'The court must be living in another world. Day by day, case by case it is busy designing a Constitution for a country I don't recognize,'" Stahl says.
"Yeah. That's how I felt," Scalia says.
"Past?" Stahl asks.
"It’s been less dire in more recent years," Scalia replies.
"In other words, you’ve had down times," Stahl asks.
"Yeah, I think so. I’m happier sometimes than at other times. And the end of a term, I don’t care what term it is, it’s usually a disappointment," Scalia says.
That's because - until recently - he was often on the losing side in cases he cared about most. Over the last several years Scalia has reached outside the court, speaking out publicly about his philosophy, in hopes of influencing the next generation. It’s a role he relishes.
"Little kids come to the court, they’re brought by their teachers. And they recite very proudly what they’ve been taught. I mean, this is how widespread the no-'The Constitution is a living document.' And I have to tell them 'It’s a dead document,'" Scalia told the students at the Oxford Union.
He says the speeches energize him, but at 72, Stahl wondered if he ever thinks about retiring.
"When I first came on the court I thought I would for sure get off as soon as I could which would have been when I turned 65. Because you know, justices retire at full salary. So there's no reason not to leave and go off and do something else. So you know, essentially I've been working for free, which probably means I'm too stupid to be on the Supreme Court," Scalia says, laughing. "You should get somebody with more sense. But I cannot - what happened is, simply I cannot think of what I would do for an encore. I can't think of any other job that I would find as interesting and as satisfying."
Produced by Ruth Streeter
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Recent Segments
Scroll Left Scroll Right
Add a Comment See all 1394 Comments
- Oh, and the 5th amendment prohibition against double jeopardy "twice put in jeopardy of life and limb" doesn't apply if you can be cloned, or does apply but only if you don't have at least two more clones.
- Reply to this comment
- "it isn't the mindset. It's what did the words mean to the people who ratified the Bill of Rights or who ratified the Constitution"
So....if "freedom of speech, or of the press" meant "movable type printing presses" and "human-powered voice amplification" to the ratifiers, then freedom of speech does not apply to electronic broadcast, newspapers produced through electronic printing press methods, emails, websites, amplified megaphones --- in fact there is no speech under original intent for anything involving electricity or any other technology not present in 1789?
Therefore, the 2d Amendment applies only to knives, axes, flintlocks and cannon, the 4th amendment does not apply to motorized vehicles or airplanes, so where does Scalia get off "making law"? Answer: he is a fraud on this point, and only uses that obvious baloney to reach results he "feels" are right. - Reply to this comment
- "Get over it."
It''s not acceptable to fold your arms, and refuse to elaborate on the argument at his level with his power in his position. He knows his faulty argumentation will be revealed through this pre-Socratic questioning and his arrogant posturing is part a defensive stance is an attempt to close-off and reduce the argumentation of the opposition. I''d like to know where the "factoid" was found that no matter, what, the election would have turned out the same. ???
Having said that, this show isn''t going to explore any deep understanding of the arguments. On either side.
I believe in some of the things he believes in and I don''t believe in some of the things he believes in, but I''m not a Supreme Court Justice with many years of law scholarship. We deserve more than these types of answers though, and I''ll check out his book--hopefully, they''ll be more there to digest than this cartoon.
"That''s my view and it happens to be correct." - Reply to this comment
- Justice Scalia has no idea how torture can be seen as punishment. He may be very intelligent, but he has failed to make the following basic connection. What is a torture victim being punished for, he asks? Why didn''t Leslie Stahl say "for not talking"..."for not confessing"..."for not naming names". Clearly torture is punishment for withholding information.
It''s not that big of a mental leap. Torture is inflicted in order to get information. Presumably once the information is given, punishment (a.k.a. torture) will cease. That it does not, adds to the fact that it is indeed cruel and unusual. - Reply to this comment
- The Scalia hypothesis is that his "originalist" philosophy explained his various opinions, such as support of torture, etc. On the face of it, it seems to be quite a contradiction to say that the most radical freedom fighters of their generation, after doing battle with the tyrant George III of England , would support blatant tyranny in the form of torture today. When asked if torture violated the Constitution''s ban on cruel and unusual punishment, he simply smiled and said that questioning a prisoner is not punishment. Huh? By that Supreme Court reasoning, the government could poison its prisoners, because feeding prisoners is not punishment. It is in the context of the struggle against tyranny that we can understand the meaning of "cruel and unusual punishment." The colonists were well aware that citizens of England enjoyed civil liberties under the Magna Charta. When the American colonists called a punishment "unusual", they meant exactly that - it deviated from the usual practice in England. To say that the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment applies to torture is just the very beginning of what that phrase would have meant. The warrantless search of their homes and seizure of their property by His Majesty''s soldiers was unusual, and violated the revered principle of presumption of innocence. These were the unusual punishments that the Founding Fathers set out to lift from the shoulders of the free American people.
- Reply to this comment
- The Scalia hypothesis is that his "originalist" philosophy explained his various opinions, such as support of torture, etc. On the face of it, it seems to be quite a contradiction to say that the most radical freedom fighters of their generation, after doing battle with the tyrant George III of England , would support blatant tyranny in the form of torture today. When asked if torture violated the Constitution''s ban on cruel and unusual punishment, he simply smiled and said that questioning a prisoner is not punishment. Huh? By that Supreme Court reasoning, the government could poison its prisoners, because feeding prisoners is not punishment. It is in the context of the struggle against tyranny that we can understand the meaning of "cruel and unusual punishment." The colonists were well aware that citizens of England enjoyed civil liberties under the Magna Charta. When the American colonists called a punishment "unusual", they meant exactly that - it deviated from the usual practice in England. To say that the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment applies to torture is just the very beginning of what that phrase would have meant. The warrantless search of their homes and seizure of their property by His Majesty''s soldiers was unusual, and violated the revered principle of presumption of innocence. These were the unusual punishments that the Founding Fathers set out to lift from the shoulders of the free American people.
- Reply to this comment
- The Scalia hypothesis is that his "originalist" philosophy explained his various opinions, such as support of torture, etc. On the face of it, it seems to be quite a contradiction to say that the most radical freedom fighters of their generation, after doing battle with the tyrant George III of England , would support blatant tyranny in the form of torture today. When asked if torture violated the Constitution''s ban on cruel and unusual punishment, he simply smiled and said that questioning a prisoner is not punishment. Huh? By that Supreme Court reasoning, the government could poison its prisoners, because feeding prisoners is not punishment. It is in the context of the struggle against tyranny that we can understand the meaning of "cruel and unusual punishment." The colonists were well aware that citizens of England enjoyed civil liberties under the Magna Charta. When the American colonists called a punishment "unusual", they meant exactly that - it deviated from the usual practice in England. To say that the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment applies to torture is just the very beginning of what that phrase would have meant. The warrantless search of their homes and seizure of their property by His Majesty''s soldiers was unusual, and violated the revered principle of presumption of innocence. These were the unusual punishments that the Founding Fathers set out to lift from the shoulders of the free American people.
- Reply to this comment
- The Supreme Court decision in 2000 was completely political and is black mark on the history of this country. Why: Because every county in this country uses it''s own method of voting, so to use this as an argument to stop the count is ridiculous. Like Bill Clinton said, if Gore had been ahead in the count, the Court would have ruled 9-0 to continue the recount. I think he would know.
- Reply to this comment
- It is disappointing to see some lingering over the 2000 election. I have to wonder if they actually understand the law. Under what legal basis was a selective recount warranted? It showed Stahl''s ignorance that she wanted to make a legal decision political based on the outcome of the case.
Scalia is pompous. So what? How does that discredit the logic of his position? - Reply to this comment
- You should read Scalia''s dissent on the Guantanamo rouling and tell me how the statement "It will almost certainly cause more Americans to be killed." fits into the notion that the Constitution has a fixed interpretation.
Scalia is a pompous @ss
Posted by Nancy_Naive at 10:44 AM : Sep 15, 2008
That is easy...the right no longer requires that what they want meet any Constitional criteria.
All of the right is like that, now - the Constitution is a tool for their use; when it becomes an impediment to what they want, it instantaneously becomes "just a go44@mned piece of paper". - Reply to this comment
- stahl was a giggly sychophant in the face of the queens wise-guy. the bush 2000 selection is not something we should get over already. for example. dig on that.
- Reply to this comment
- lesley stahl was a giggly softball thrower who did not seriously question scalia''s non-sequitur responses to important issues. his remark on the bush 2000 selection is not to be forgotten, or gotten over, as the r
- Reply to this comment
- Our country was founded partly because the people did not want taxation without representation and to get away from the tyranny of an unelected king. Do you really think they would set up the Constitution so unelected Justices could enact laws, spending, etc. on their own whim,politics or worse. The living part of the Constitution is Amendment. I''m a moderate Democrat and never wished for activism in the Supreme Court. Unchecked it would be the downfall of our democracy.
- Reply to this comment
- Justice Scalia,
We love you. You are one of the few judges who understands that "cruel & unusual punishment" also pertains to family members of innocent murder victims who must suffer trhough a system that tolerates & encourages murder. You also understand the meaning of the word "standard" as a fixed entity that does not waiver in the changing wind of human whims, viewpoints, attitudes, morals, or religious belief. - Reply to this comment
- Justice Scalia,
We love you. You are one of the few judges who understands that cruel & unusual punishment also pertains to the family members of innocent murder victims who must suffer through & witness a permissive system that tolerates & encourages murder.
You are one of the few who understands the meaning of the word "standard" as a fixed entity that does not blow in the wind of changing whims, viewpoints, attitudes & morals. - Reply to this comment
- I''m not sure whether or not you''ve edited out some of the conversation, but I''m very surprised by the failure of Scalia to remind Ms. Stahl that there is already a way provided in the constitution itself for the change that she claims that is expected by the "people". It is called AMENDMENT!!. The framers wisely knew that if it were as easy as convincing 9 people to establish laws, and practices anew to the constitution, there would soon be NO standards at all. Imagine, if you will, a supreme court on which 9 Scalias were seated, and what ever they chose to opine on became law...The constitution needs to be VERY hard to change, and needs to be a matter of consent of the VERY Large majority. Otherwise, we will soon be ruled by oligarchy, and no one will be served but them.
- Reply to this comment
- I''m not sure whether or not you''ve edited out some of the conversation, but I''m very surprised by the failure of Scalia to remind Ms. Stahl that there is already a way provided in the constitution itself for the change that she claims that is expected by the "people". It is called AMENDMENT!!. The framers wisely knew that if it were as easy as convincing 9 people to establish laws, and practices anew to the constitution, there would soon be NO standards at all. Imagine, if you will, a supreme court on which 9 Scalias were seated, and what ever they chose to opine on became law...The constitution needs to be VERY hard to change, and needs to be a matter of consent of the VERY Large majority. Otherwise, we will soon be ruled by oligarchy, and no one will be served but them.
- Reply to this comment
- I''m not sure whether or not you''ve edited out some of the conversation, but I''m very surprised by the failure of Scalia to remind Ms. Stahl that there is already a way provided in the constitution itself for the change that she claims that is expected by the "people". It is called AMENDMENT!!. The framers wisely knew that if it were as easy as convincing 9 people to establish laws, and practices anew to the constitution, there would soon be NO standards at all. Imagine, if you will, a supreme court on which 9 Scalias were seated, and what ever they chose to opine on became law...The constitution needs to be VERY hard to change, and needs to be a matter of consent of the VERY Large majority. Otherwise, we will soon be ruled by oligarchy, and no one will be served but them.
- Reply to this comment
- I''m not sure whether or not you''ve edited out some of the conversation, but I''m very surprised by the failure of Scalia to remind Ms. Stahl that there is already a way provided in the constitution itself for the change that she claims that is expected by the "people". It is called AMENDMENT!!. The framers wisely knew that if it were as easy as convincing 9 people to establish laws, and practices anew to the constitution, there would soon be NO standards at all. Imagine, if you will, a supreme court on which 9 Scalias were seated, and what ever they chose to opine on became law...The constitution needs to be VERY hard to change, and needs to be a matter of consent of the VERY Large majority. Otherwise, we will soon be ruled by oligarchy, and no one will be served but them.
- Reply to this comment
- Lesley does not understand that ''a living constitution'' means no constitution, only a nation where our constitution is nothing more than the opinion of 5 unelected lawyers at any given time. Jefferson saw this as a recipe for tyranny, and he was right. It takes more courage and principles to push away power as a conservative like scalia than for incompetent judges like ginsberg or breyer..it is scalia, thomas, alito and roberts who maybe the only true vanguards of our Constitution, and our freedoms.....charley
- Reply to this comment

