
SAN MIGUEL DE ALLENDE, Mexico, April 9, 2008
Farmers Crossing The Border - To Mexico
Is The Land Of Plenty Shifting South? Call It Reverse Immigration
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Play CBS Video Video U.S. Farmers Cross The Border Many American farmers are complaining about a shortage of workers to harvest crops and are moving to Mexico to meet production demands. John Blackstone reports.
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Video Farmers Make Move To Mexico John Blackstone speaks to American farmer Steve Scaroni, who has moved his farm to Mexico because of an immigration crackdown on farm workers.
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(CBS)
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Steve Scaroni (right) is an American farmer who has moved to Mexico, where he can find enough laborers to harvest his lettuce fields. (CBS)
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Interactive Immigration And Naturalization Who's coming to America? Find out what's being done to screen for terrorists and take a citizenship quiz.
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Photo Essay Border Insecurity The slow, sensitive path to tighter security along America's borders.
But now there is movement across the border the other way, reports CBS News correspondent John Blackstone. Steve Scaroni is an American farmer who has moved to Mexico.
"It's a very sad situation that, you know, at 50 years old, I've had to come down here in a sense, start over, to be able to complete my American dream," Scaroni said.
Scaroni now divides his time between Mexico and big farms he still runs in United States. He says he was forced to start moving to Mexico because an immigration crackdown made it increasingly difficult to get workers in Arizona and California.
"We just can't get enough labor, every day, on a consistent basis to meet our production demands," he said.
The Western Growers Association says farmers in Arizona and California often need up to 30 percent more workers than they are able to hire.
So two years ago Scaroni started moving his farms to where the workers are. He now has 2,000 acres in Mexico with 500 employees.
He even runs his own packing plant handling more than two million pounds of lettuce a week for shipment to major food processors in the United States.
The lettuce processed and packed today will be across the U.S. border by tomorrow morning. With the food crossing the border, the workers don't have to - as American companies provide jobs in Mexico.
Scaroni got a big welcome from the state's secretary of agriculture, who says providing opportunity here means people won't die trying to cross the border.
Immigration reform that would have made it easier for farmworkers to enter the United States failed in Congress last year. One of its sponsors, Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., says worker shortages are threatening American agriculture.
Feinstein said: "Farmers will soon decide they'd rather do it in Mexico."
Already American farmers have moved more than 46,000 acres of production to Mexico.
While that's not much compared to 27 million acres cultivated in California alone, farmers who make the move believe they're at the leading edge of agriculture's future.
"I just kinda wanna get a feel for how far off harvest this is," Scaroni said.
Scaroni says unless the law soon makes it much easier to get farm workers across the border, his land of opportunity is Mexico.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Michelle Obama tells how her role as the First Lady has changed her perspective.





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See all 131 CommentsI''ve been told that if you ever go to Mexico on vacation, don''t ever leave the resort property and don''t ever take a cab because you''ll get kidnapped. Yeah, I really want to live there.
I was told by a MEXICAN that whenever he visits his family in Mexico, he never lets his wife and children walk around alone.
I asked him "Why?"
He looked me straight in the eyes and said, "Because you don''t know my people!"
Yeah, that sounds like a place I would like to live!
How much Narcotic Drugs do you buy on American streets, that keeps you happy, that causes all this ''liberal war zone'' in Mexico?
My point, Americans, mainly retiries, have decided to live their best and final years like Kings and Queens all across Mexico. Their Social Security and pension checks get mailed to their mail in Mexico.
Wakeup Idiot Americans!
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Posted by lovegetpeace at 01:36 PM : Apr 10, 2008
This is so inacurate as to be scary, Right now Americans are abandoning communities in Rosarito & the Baja coast in droves. Northern Baja from Tijuana south has become a literal war zone. You must give the corrupt of Mexico credit, they may have this planned all along as a way to get Americans to build million $ homes and then leave out of fear. Of course, this poster is obviously sadly misinformed in every post. Mexicans may be paitent and sneaky, but Americans are strong, determined and tenacious. The people of the United States of America will win out in the end.
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Posted by cbsblogger at 08:46 AM : Apr 10, 2008
Holy Cow Blogger, I never viewed it in this light before. Gives me a whole new line of attack or defense depending on venue. I wonder why trade unions arent doing anything, I thought the unions were supposed to protect their members. Hmmmm.
A law similar law should be written for present day and days to come.
"Legal Immigration" is literally just a piece of paper. What''s at stake here is Taxes and Health Care. So the way to solve the problem is for each immigrant to sign seasonal indentured contracts. They will pay their income taxes and have health care deductions like the rest of us. When the season is over they can return across the border. But before they do that they can sign another contract for the next year. This way they know that they will receive employment next year. Living quarters should by provided by employers and rents charged. This will prevent the workers from going AWOL and disappearing.
Building fences is like asking people not to drink water in a drought or stop the cutting down trees. These are not solutions but their absence.
Scaroni''s American dream seems to be getting rich while the people doing the back breaking labor barely get enough to get by. Very sad. Not MY American dream. Shame it''s anyone''s American Dream.
-DR
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DON''T COLLABORATE!
JOIN THE AMERICAN RESISTANCE!
BEFORE IT''S TOO LATE!
Terror y slam
necesita tomar su pildora para aliviar su depression....
On April 1981, the city council in the farm city of Bakersfield in the farm rich area of central California passed an ordinance that simply said no farmer can hire undocumented aliens period. No ifs, buts or else.
In early June 1981, the corps all around Bakersfield was starting to rotten. Very Quietly, on the night of 21-June-1981, the same city council canceled the city ordinance. I heard a similar story in Texas the following year.
I just cannot wait for the day when a critical mass of farmers have left America that the President and Congress quickly sign an Amnesty law to all farm laborers to get these farmers back.
"that means he needs to raise the wages until he gets all the help he needs,,,that is capitalism"
Bravo, you passed the final exam. Sorry if I ever called you an Idiot Gringo.
Posted by apple2pie
Only because these companies can no longer get the illegal workers they want for the profit they desire. Notice there is no discussion of minimum wage? In Mexico if you payed a farm laborer minimum wage he''d be a king amongst his peers.
this just in from onother source,
more outsourcing.....
i see you have a masters degree in economics, and world affairs,.. Bravo.
out of this little piece of a story you have managed to not only see the problem but also found a solution,
youre sheer Genius....
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