BAGHDAD, April 1, 2008

Iraqi PM: Basra Strikes A "Success"

No Official End Given For Offensive Against Shiite Militants

    • Iraqi woman walks past the demolished car that was destroyed during a bombing and recent clashes between the Mahdi Army and Iraqi government forces backed by the US military in Sadr City, Baghdad, Iraq, Tuesday, April 1, 2008.

      Iraqi woman walks past the demolished car that was destroyed during a bombing and recent clashes between the Mahdi Army and Iraqi government forces backed by the US military in Sadr City, Baghdad, Iraq, Tuesday, April 1, 2008.  (AP Photo/ Karim Kadim)

    • Residents check damage to their apartments after a bombing and recent clashes between the Mahdi Army and Iraqi government forces backed by the US military in Sadr City, Baghdad, Iraq, Monday, March 31, 2008.

      Residents check damage to their apartments after a bombing and recent clashes between the Mahdi Army and Iraqi government forces backed by the US military in Sadr City, Baghdad, Iraq, Monday, March 31, 2008.  (AP Photo/Karim Kadim)

    • Twelve-year-old Haidar Mohammed, foreground, lies in hospital in the Shiite enclave of Sadr City in Baghdad, Iraq, Monday, March 31, 2008. The boy was wounded in clashes Sunday between the Mahdi Army and government forces backed by the American military.

      Twelve-year-old Haidar Mohammed, foreground, lies in hospital in the Shiite enclave of Sadr City in Baghdad, Iraq, Monday, March 31, 2008. The boy was wounded in clashes Sunday between the Mahdi Army and government forces backed by the American military.  (AP Photo/Karim Kadim)

    • A Mahdi Army fighter stands next to a burning Iraq armored police vehicle outside a state-run al-Iraqiya TV facility in Basra, Iraq, March 30, 2008. Mahdi Army fighters stormed the facility in the southern city on Sunday, forcing Iraqi military guards surrounding the building to flee, and set armored vehicles on fire.

      A Mahdi Army fighter stands next to a burning Iraq armored police vehicle outside a state-run al-Iraqiya TV facility in Basra, Iraq, March 30, 2008. Mahdi Army fighters stormed the facility in the southern city on Sunday, forcing Iraqi military guards surrounding the building to flee, and set armored vehicles on fire.  (AP Photo/Nabil al-Jurani)

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(CBS/AP)  The Iraqi prime minister said Tuesday that a weeklong crackdown against militia violence in the southern city of Basra had been a "success," despite the violent backlash among followers of radical Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr.

The statement by Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, however, stopped short of declaring an end to the offensive as the Shiite leader faced criticism that the government had been unprepared for the ferocious resistance mounted by al-Sadr's Mahdi Army militia.

Sporadic fighting, meanwhile, continued in Baghdad and Basra despite a tense calm that followed a peace agreement by al-Sadr.

The fighting in the capital and cities to the south has helped make March the deadliest month for Iraqis since last summer, according to figures compiled by The Associated Press.

At least 1,247 Iraqis, including civilians and security personnel, had been killed as of Monday, according to figures compiled from police and U.S. military reports. The figure was nearly double the tally for February and the biggest monthly toll since August, when 1,956 people died violently.

Iraqi government figures showed a similar trend, with at least 1,079 people were killed in March - 923 civilians, 156 security forces.

That was an increase from 718 the month before, including 633 civilians and 85 security forces, according to figures compiled from data provided by officials at the health, interior and defense ministries.

Underscoring the fragility of the peace agreement, Harith al-Edhari, the director of al-Sadr's office in Basra, demanded the government stop continuing random raids and detentions.

Al-Edhari's complaint followed a raid by Iraqi commandos on the house of a wanted Mahdi Army battalion leader that prompted clashes in a northern section of the city, although the suspect was not home at the time.

In ordering his militia to stop fighting on Sunday, al-Sadr also demanded concessions from the Iraqi government, including an end to the "illegal raids and arrests" of his followers and the release of all detainees who have not been convicted of any offenses.

U.S. and Iraqi officials insisted the operation was directed at criminals and rogue militiamen - some allegedly linked to Iran - but not against the Sadrist movement, which controls 30 of the 275 seats in the national parliament.

But the fighting mainly involved Mahdi Army fighters, provoking intense anger among al-Sadr's followers.

The agreement - said to have been brokered in Iran - stopped short of disarming the militia and left Iraq's U.S.-backed prime minister politically battered and humbled within his own Shiite power base.

However, al-Maliki insisted in a statement issued by his office that the operation launched a week ago Tuesday had achieved "security, stability and success" in Basra.

He also announced a seven-point plan to stabilize the area, including recruiting 10,000 more police and army forces from local tribes and moving to enhance public services for the embattled population of some 2 million.

Al-Maliki had promised to crush the militias that have effectively ruled Basra for nearly three years. The U.S. military launched air strikes in the city to back the Iraqi effort.

But the ferocious response by the Mahdi Army, including rocket fire on the U.S.-controlled Green Zone and attacks throughout the Shiite south, caught the government by surprise and sent officials scrambling for a way out of the crisis.

The confrontation enabled al-Sadr to show that he remains a powerful force capable of challenging the Iraqi government, the Americans and mainstream Shiite parties that have sought for years to marginalize him. And the outcome cast doubt on President George W. Bush's assessment that the Basra battle was "a defining moment" in the history "of a free Iraq."

With gunmen again off the streets, a round-the-clock curfew imposed in Baghdad last week was lifted at 6 a.m. Monday, except in Sadr City and two other Shiite neighborhoods. Streets of the capital buzzed with traffic and commerce.

Iraqis also cautiously emerged on the streets of Basra, Iraq's second-largest city, 340 miles southeast of Baghdad, with peddlers selling fruit from stalls and men cleaning up huge piles of trash from the roadsides.

Women shrouded in black and children also lined up to collect water and food from aid workers after days of curfew.

In other developments:

  • A U.S. helicopter fired a Hellfire missile at gunmen attacking ground forces early Tuesday, killing six militants in Baghdad's Shiite stronghold of Sadr City. However, Iraqi police said three unarmed men were killed and six people wounded, including two children. Ground forces called for the airstrike after gunmen fired at a tank and rolled a burning tire in their direction, said Maj. Mark Cheadle, a military spokesman in Baghdad. Cheadle denied U.S. forces were involved in such an incident.

  • The British Defense Ministry also announced plans to put on hold a scheduled withdrawal of around 1,500 British troops from the area after the recent surge in violence.

  • In a historic but little-noticed change in policy, the Army is
    allowing scores of husband-and-wife soldiers to live and sleep
    together in the war zone - a move aimed at preserving marriages,
    boosting morale and perhaps bolstering re-enlistment rates at a
    time when the military is struggling to fill its ranks five years
    into the fighting.

  • A U.S. Army general told the parents of Staff Sgt. Keith Matthew Maupin that the remains of Maupin, a soldier who had been listed as missing-captured in Iraq since 2004, had been found. "Matt" Maupin was a 20-year-old private first class when he was captured April 9, 2004, after his fuel convoy, part of the Bartonville, Ill.-based 724th Transportation Company, was ambushed west of Baghdad.

    © MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
    Add a Comment See all 163 Comments
    by delawhere4me April 3, 2008 7:16 PM EDT
    "A U.S. helicopter fired a Hellfire missile at gunmen attacking ground forces early Tuesday, killing six militants in Baghdad''s Shiite stronghold of Sadr City. However, Iraqi police said three unarmed men were killed and six people wounded, including two children. Ground forces called for the airstrike after gunmen fired at a tank and rolled a burning tire in their direction, said Maj. Mark Cheadle, a military spokesman in Baghdad. Cheadle denied U.S. forces were involved in such an incident."

    I can easily see how writing like the above can provoke so many reader comments, along with those mainstream media criticisms that are obviously already floating around cyberspace! This is one PATHETIC attempt at summarizing another cbs.com article (April 1)titled: "Iraq''s Prime Minister: Basra Operation ''A Success''". What is getting criticized is the ommission of "the military said" at the end of this first sentence, making it appear most unsupported and therefore not credible. THEN to add more insult to injury, Major Cheadle said that ground forces called for the airstrike, but then went on to deny that US forces were involved... HUH?? That makes absolutely NO sense, and CBS TRULY OUGHT TO BE ASHAMED of themselves for posting such junk reporting!!


    Reply to this comment
    by April 2, 2008 6:02 AM EDT
    "He also announced a seven-point plan to stabilize the area, including recruiting 10,000 more police and army forces from local tribes and moving to enhance public services for the embattled population of some 2 million."

    So they can run away and join forces with the Mahdi army?

    I thought GW Bush was an idiot - al-Maliki is just as bad.
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 2, 2008 12:00 AM EDT

    Got it, thanks again... I think he had to go through all of that again, in addition to the IT part, maybe another 2 weeks or so added.
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:54 PM EDT
    Adding days affords SOI Marines better training
    Oct. 30 - When recruit training comes to an end, the School of Infantry takes over to train Marines in accordance with their ethos, "every Marine a rifleman" and to prepare them for any combat situation.

    Recently, to ensure that ethos remain, seven days of weapons, tactical and medical training were added to extend on the original training being conducted at SOI.

    SOI consists of Marine Combat Training and Infantry Training Battalion, which have both added a week to their training schedule. MCT, originally 22 days, is now 29 and ITB changed from 52 days to 59.

    "Seven days doesn''t seem like much time, but when conducting 12-14 hours of combat training per day, the additional 84 hours or more makes a difference," said Maj. Andrew Del Gaddio, a principal officer whose title is declined due for security reasons at Infantry Training Battalion, School of Infantry East.

    In addition to the training already being conducted, the seven days will give new Marines more time to focus on important factors of combat survival, such as knowledge of improvised explosive devices, medical treatment and rules of engagement, he said.

    More training for the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon and the M240G medium machine gun will ensure the new Marines are confident when using them in the fleet, he continued. These additions to the school are to help young Marines understand the importance of combat readiness.

    http://tinyurl.com/276cco
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 1, 2008 11:49 PM EDT
    Thanks, I know it''s a tough school & has a high drop out rate.. He''s not more than 120 lbs soaking wet, quite an accomplisment.
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:47 PM EDT
    Posted by j-whitman at 08:35 PM : Apr 01, 2008

    I was just wondering.

    After boot camp everyone goes to ITR, Infantry Training Regiment, and from there to Schools Battalion for MOS training, and then when we went to Viet Nam we went through what they called Staging Battalion. I''ve never heard of SOI.




    Wait a minute, I found this;........this is why I didn''t know what it was, it didn''t start until this year. Sounds something like ITR to me.

    Recruits at Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, S.C. were the first to experience the change to SOI in October and MCRD San Diego recruits will experience these changes starting January 2008.
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 1, 2008 11:35 PM EDT
    AJMarine1,,,, From what I understand it''s Instructor school for infantry
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:32 PM EDT
    J, what is SOI?
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:30 PM EDT
    Posted by FeelFree1 at 08:25 PM : Apr 01, 2008



    Oh, I see what you mean.

    This stupid page goes to no comments and the only way to get back into to it is publish something, so just to get back on, I hit a key, hit publish, and all the comments come back.

    One of lifes little mysteries.
    Reply to this comment
    by feelfree1 April 1, 2008 11:25 PM EDT

    AJMarine1,

    I was referring to your comment at 07:54 PM
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 1, 2008 11:21 PM EDT
    AJMarine1,,, AJ, She''s seeing a private doctor about her leg today I think, yesterday she got into Harry Reid''s office & spoke to his assistant, while she was there he called the CO of Ft. Jackson & read him the riot act..
    .. She''s getting an admin discharge & they are opening an investigation into the problems.
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:16 PM EDT
    J,

    Congrats on your son in law, and how''s your niece?
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:14 PM EDT
    Posted by j-whitman at 08:12 PM : Apr 01, 2008


    Yes I did. From a quick galance, it looked like another group of people with an ax to grind and people to kill; just what Iraq needs.
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 11:13 PM EDT
    You are today''''s winner of the brevity award.

    Posted by FeelFree1 at 08:02 PM : Apr 01, 2008



    Key Benefits of Brevity

    Accurately generate automated document summaries

    Allow users to quickly determine a document''s contents at a glance

    Highlight significant words and sentences in a document

    Find the key parts of a document


    I think you mistake my lack of vocabulary and typing skills as brevity;.......but, I''m always up for an award, so thank you very much.


    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 1, 2008 11:12 PM EDT
    AJMarine1,,,,, Did you have the chance to check out Jamestown Foundation ??
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman April 1, 2008 11:07 PM EDT
    What a lunch, what cost 22 bucks last week now cost 25 & change
    Reply to this comment
    by feelfree1 April 1, 2008 11:02 PM EDT

    AJMarine1,

    You are today''s winner of the brevity award.
    Reply to this comment
    by feelfree1 April 1, 2008 11:01 PM EDT

    This story just keeps getting funnier all the time.

    Related-

    "Al-Sheikhli, a spokesman for the Baghdad security plan, designed to make the Iraqi capital safer, was kidnapped from his home by armed gunmen on March 27, 2008"

    "On Thursday afternoon last week, plumes of black smoke drifted into an otherwise blue Baghdad sky. Rockets, mortars and gunfire shook the earth, causing both buildings and people to tremble; almost all of Iraq suddenly seemed as if it were teetering on the edge of collapse. This was especially true for Tahsin al-Sheikhli. As the government spokesman for the Baghdad Security Plan in Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki''s government, Sheikhli was in charge of reassuring people that Iraq was becoming a safer place, that electricity was being restored, and that reconstruction was on the right track. So what would it mean for Iraq if that very authority on security suddenly vanished? He would that afternoon."

    www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1726977,00.html

    Maliki supporters rival bush supporters in their depth of gullibility and stupidity.
    Reply to this comment
    by ajmarine1 April 1, 2008 10:54 PM EDT
    a
    Reply to this comment
    by prinzowhales April 1, 2008 9:22 PM EDT
    There is a ''Christian'' group that shows up to heckle funerals for college students...Jehovah''s Witnesses still take their hoo-do voo-do and Herbert W. Armstrong seriously even after the world failed to end on prophetic schedule.
    Reply to this comment
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