Deadly Clashes Break Out In Basra, Baghdad
Iraqi Leaders Face Grave Shiite Crisis As U.S. And Iraqi Troops Battle Militia Loyal To Al-Sadr
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Fierce Fighting In Basra
Fierce fighting has broken out in Iraq's oil port city of Basra between Iraqi security forces and Moqtada al Sadr's Mehdi Army. The conflict has spread to Baghdad and Sadr City. Lara Logan reports.
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4000 Killed In Iraq
A bloody milestone has been reached in Iraq with the number of U.S. soldiers killed since the start of the war passing the 4,000 mark. Lara Logan reports from Baghdad.
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Basra Erupts In Violence
Senior U.S. intelligence officers say that Basra has become the battleground for the proxy war between the U.S. and Iran. Lara Logan reports.
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Iraqi police take a defensive position in Basra, Iraq, 340 miles southeast of Baghdad, Iraq, Tuesday, March 25, 2008. Iraqi forces clashed with Shiite militias in the southern oil port of Basra on Tuesday as a security plan to clamp down on violence between rival militia factions in the region began. (AP Photo/Nabil al-Jurani)
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Armed Mahdi Army militiamen appeared on some Baghdad streets for the first time in more than six months, as al-Sadr's followers announced a nationwide campaign of strikes and demonstrations to protest a government crackdown on their movement. Merchants shuttered their shops in commercial districts in several Baghdad neighborhoods.
U.S. and Iraqi troops backed by helicopters fought Shiite militiamen in Baghdad's Sadr City district after the local office of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's Dawa Party came under attack, the U.S. said. Residents of the area reported intermittent explosions and gunfire in the area late Tuesday.
Al-Sadr's spokesman called for a general strike across Iraq, followed by a popular revolt and threatened war as a final option, reports CBS News chief foreign correspondent Lara Logan. In an effort to win sympathy, the radical cleric ordered his Mahdi Army militiamen to deliver the Holy Koran to Iraqi soldiers and police manning checkpoints - the gesture apparently well received.
An American soldier was killed in fighting Tuesday afternoon in Baghdad, the U.S. military said. No further details were released, and it was unclear whether Shiite militiamen were responsible.
Although all sides appeared reluctant to trigger a conflagration, Brig. Gen. Ed Cardon, assistant commander of the U.S. task force operating south of Baghdad, said the situation in the south was "very complicated" and "the potential for miscalculation is high."
The burgeoning crisis - part of an intense power struggle among Shiite political factions - has major implications for the United States. An escalation could unravel the cease-fire which al-Sadr proclaimed last August. A resumption of fighting by his militia could kill more U.S. soldiers and threaten - at least in the short run - the security gains Washington has hailed as a sign that Iraq is on the road to recovery.
The confrontation will also test the skill and resolve of Iraq's Shiite-led government in dealing with Shiite militias, with whom the national leadership had maintained close ties.
Underscoring the serious stakes at play, al-Maliki, a Shiite, remained in the southern city of Basra to command the security operation. Sweeps were launched at dawn to rid the city of militias and criminal gangs that ruled the streets even before the British handed over control to the Iraqis in December.
U.S. and Iraqi officials believe some factions of al-Sadr's movement maintain close ties with Iran, which provides them with weapons, money and training. Iran denies the allegation.
Basra, located near the Iranian border about 340 miles southeast of Baghdad, is the center of the country's vast oil industry. Stability in the city is essential if Iraq is to attract huge investments needed to restore its neglected oil fields and export facilities.
Throughout the day, the sounds of explosions and machine gunfire echoed through Basra's streets as Iraqi soldiers and police fought the Mahdi Army in at least four strategic neighborhoods.
Logan reports that as many as 10,000 members of Iraqi forces were involved in the operation.
At least 31 people were killed and 88 wounded, according to police and hospital officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not supposed to release the information.
Associated Press Television News video showed smoke rising over Basra, and coalition jets prowling the skies while ambulances raced through the streets.
Iraqi police and soldiers prevented journalists from reaching the areas of heaviest fighting, and it was unclear which side had the upper hand by sundown.
Iraqi military spokesman Col. Karim al-Zaidi acknowledged that government troops were facing stiff resistance.
Residents of one neighborhood said Mahdi Army snipers were firing from rooftops. Others fired rocket-propelled grenades at the troops, then scurried away on motorcycles. Other residents said police fled their posts.
Residents spoke by telephone on condition of anonymity because of fear of reprisals, and their accounts could not be confirmed.
British troops remained at their base at the airport outside Basra and were not involved in the ground fighting Tuesday, according to the British Ministry of Defense. Air support was being provided, but a spokesman would not say if it was U.S. or British planes.
The British had given assurances that the Iraqis could handle security in the city when they withdrew last year.
In Baghdad, several salvos of rockets were fired at the U.S.-protected Green Zone, which houses the American and British embassies. There were no reports of casualties, but the blasts sent people scurrying for concrete bunkers.
Lawmakers from al-Sadr's movement announced that a civil disobedience campaign which began Monday in selected neighborhoods of the capital was being extended nationwide. The campaign was seen as an indication that the Sadrists want to assert their power without provoking a major showdown with the Americans, who inflicted massive casualties on the Mahdi Army during fighting in 2004.
Iraq's national security adviser, Mouwaffak al-Rubaie, was in contact with the Sadrist leadership in hopes of easing the crisis, said a top Sadrist official, Liwa Smeism.
Schools and shops were closed in many predominantly Shiite districts. "All shops are closed in my area except bakeries and vegetable stands," said Furat Ali, 35, a merchant in southwestern Baghdad.
Police also reported fighting between Iraqi security forces and Mahdi militiamen in the Shiite cities of Hillah and Kut, which lies on a major route between Baghdad and the Iranian border.
The showdown with al-Sadr has been brewing for months but has accelerated since parliament agreed in February to hold provincial elections by the fall. The U.S. had been pressing for new elections to give Sunnis, who boycotted the last provincial balloting three years ago, a chance for greater power.
Al-Sadr's followers have also been eager for elections, believing they can make significant gains in the oil-rich Shiite south at the expense of Shiite parties with close U.S. ties.
Sadrists have accused rival Shiite parties, which control Iraqi security forces, of engineering the arrests to prevent them from mounting an effective election campaign.
They also complain that few of their followers have been granted amnesty under a new law designed to free thousands held by the Iraqis and Americans.
"The police and army are being used for political goals, while they should be used for the benefits of all the Iraqi people," said Nassar al-Rubaei, leader of the Sadrist bloc in parliament. "If these violations continue, a huge popular eruption will take place that no power on Earth can stop."
In other developments:
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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See all 301 CommentsWell...um... The US tanks have a nice paint job...?
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Posted by MCVet at 06:59 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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I believe you are right on this Sarge but what is so concerning is that the Republican Canidate for President wouldn''t have understood a word you posted. He doesn''t know who the players are and isn''t going to figure that out in the near future it appears.
So far Sadr has been smart. He hasn''t fallen
for the bait. Bush wants him out in the
open as an army. Sadr remembers the thrashing
his army received against the US. His cease
fire isn''t from the goodness of his heart.
If Bush wants the Medhi army out, Sadr should
not end the cease fire.
I''d like to see whatever of the Mahdi army
that is fighting in Basra give the Iraqi
army all that they can handel.
Also, can Maliki''s heart really
be in this?
http://www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?ID=8282
...thirty-six tankers at the Pak-Afghan border...
The Iraqi Regime has upped the ante and begun to attack the Sadr people...apparently, they have no desire to to maintain the truce. The US, which calls everyone they want to a "terrorist" will have no problem declaring any Sadrist they want to a "renegade" to justify action against them.
"Conducting suspicious activity" merits the death penalty in Iraq today....Like that "suspicious" family that lost 15 members when the US rocketed their home in Baquba..."Why, oh why do they hate us?"
...thirty-six tankers at the Pak-Afghan border.by Prinzowhales at 09:10 AM : Mar 25, 2008"
Persons with military back ground were good presidents in the future. They know what does it means being in the battle field. This Prez. & VP never served all they could see is 20% world oil reserves and a weak dictator with bag full of sins and problems.
When Mr. Powell and others suggested a strong 300,000 to 500,000 troops for peace keeping no body bothered. A surge able to keep a better peace atleast for some time. Imagine following Mr. Powell''s suggestion. Under UN many nations were ready to commit their troops. Now it is a big mess and no body wants to touch. And in Afghanistan Taliban is becoming powerful and there no oil or natural gas reserves it is last in the list. NATO was asked to increase troops. Like Halliburton''s KBR no body is getting any no bid contracts in EU so why would they commit ?
Very sad that troops are paying the ultimate price. Due to tax cuts to richest and war is run with internal barrowing record 3 trillions our grand children have those debts. Remember we are told war is going to cost 50 billions and 2nd year onwards with Iraqi oil exports war can be run, and 685 billions and counting where is Iraq and it''s money ? This Prez., VP cannot see beyond big oil & defense suppliers bottom lines.
Posted by venkata4 at 09:37 AM : Mar 25, 2008"
Sorry I meant in the past.
Ultimately, all Sadr has to do is withdraw into the shadows and fight a Gorilla war. With the backing of Iran, he can be far more menacing than Sunni insurgents have been so far.
This boondoggle will end with the U.S. bankrupted and thousands of lives wasted for nothing. You cannot win a gorilla war in Iraq or anywhere else when the will of their people is against you.
Just like the German propaganda machine kept telling the German public, up to the time the Russians started their assault on Berlin, that Germany was winning the war---so to, will the Bush administration be making the same claim after handing this war off to the next president to deal with!
And ofcourse, it''s a war that will have to be won by the Iraqis themselves!
Using "other people''s money" is the way to great wealth, and as long as the people are paying in blood and treasure for the maintenance of the narco-Regime in Kabul, the Opium interests don''t seem to have much of a downside and lots of profit.
The pipeline route that Big Oil wanted through Afghanistan is also on the table...We are paying for Big Oil''s failure to strike a deal with the Taliban over transit rights and payments.
There is also a geopolitical consideration that seems rather specious to me.
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Posted by venkata4 at 09:37 AM : Mar 25, 2008
+ report abuse
Military background is no promise of a great leader. Bush HAD all the training and Darth was linked to the Military for years... they have both been complete failures. TRUTH and UNITY is the key to this nation winning anything. This fight was lost the day after 9/11 when the Republican Base came out and started using the attack for political purposes. It continued non stop through the 2004 elections. The Number of troops isn''t as important as the PEOPLE behind those troops being united and understanding the mission. That leads to the biggest failure here.. the 935 lies told to start this war. That no Leader, military or not can overcome. An American Mom has a hard time parting with her son but when someone LIES to her about that reason?? Well that''s just something you are not going to get away with. Sieg Heil Bush
Posted by singingrick
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Noun 1. guerilla - a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
guerrilla, irregular, insurgent
guerilla force, guerrilla force - an irregular armed force that fights by sabotage and harassment; often rural and organized in large groups
Maquis, Maquisard - a guerrilla fighter in the French underground in World War II
urban guerrilla - a guerrilla who fights only in cities and towns
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Gorilla - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gorillas, the largest of the living primates, are ground-dwelling omnivores that inhabit the forests of Africa.
Posted by Prinzowhales at 10:04 AM : Mar 25, 2008
My response: I don''t follow your post. What are you referring to, ...more accurate than the British, what are you saying, what do you mean? In terms of what?
Please elaborate.
the surge is working
we are all safe from the orange alerts now
Even Truman had a career as a Senator...He came within an inch of getting a Bush indicted under the "Trading with the Enemy Act" and got one of the Queen''s horsey set, who headed Standard of New Jersey, dismissed in disgrace for their actions of behalf of the Nazis. Neither Obama nor Clinton have distinguished themselves in that ignoble body.
than why does this, look, sound, and smell,
like the civil war bush keeps denying?
you know, bush denys global climate change (look up ice age in the dictionary if you doubt climate change)
and bush denys evolution
I wonder what else the nut does not believe in?
Oh yea! a solid economy
McCain has got to stop making propaganda statements for his captors. It"s a bad habit he picked up in North Vietnam.
Mission Accomplished!
The Insurgents are in their last Throes!
Freedom''''s on the March!
The Surge is Working!
HAHAHAHAHAHA!
Posted by FloydZepp at 10:47 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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FloydZepp , you may want to get professional help.
I voted for Kerry
I was against this war.
Posted by jh6379 at 11:05 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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''''''
Zepp is just swinging at everyone. Seems to have the same discrimination as a wacko mall shooter.
I''''m a pinko, socialist, bed-wetting lib and *** proud of it!
Anything is better than a neocon scumbag.
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Posted by jh6379 at 10:52 AM : Mar 25, 2008
+ report abuse
You Nazi''s have been repeating this tired old line since your fuhrer was McCarthy... Has it ever occured to you that maybe you should change the line. Maybe put a memo in to you Nazi Youth Commander?? Sieg Heil Bush
pp is just swinging at everyone. Seems to have the same discrimination as a wacko mall shooter.
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Posted by bhoogren at 11:12 AM : Mar 25, 2008
+ report abuse
Doesn''t sound that way to me... maybe you need to get off you knees and stop licking those boots. The world may have a different view from the standing position... And for GOD''s Sake take off the swastika''s... they look silly! Sieg Heil Bush
''absolutely fabulous'' you will see a tall blond that
is the spitting image of McBushCain''s wife
Posted by FloydZepp at 11:22 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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Get help, such a smart mind to sound like you do.
Posted by FloydZepp at 11:32 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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Sad, very sad. Just swinging wildly away.
Posted by FloydZepp at 11:37 AM : Mar 25, 2008
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As you get older you''ll mellow out. Those young hormones make you crazy with control urges.
I feel you''re a good person at heart.
According to Sigmund Freud, projection is a psychological defense mechanism whereby one "projects" one''s own undesirable thoughts, motivations, desires, and feelings onto someone else. It is a common process that every person uses to some degree.[3]
"He who fights with monsters should look to it that he himself does not become a monster. And when you gaze long into an abyss the abyss also gazes into you." [5]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_projection
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