Low Turnout Seen In Iranian Election
Pro-Ahmadinejad Hardliners Expected To Dominate Vote As Many Reformists Are Disqualified
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An Iranian man casts his ballot as others wait in background for Iran's parliamentary election in Tehran, Iran, Friday March 14, 2008. (AP Photo/Hasan Sarbakhshian)
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Iran's supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, talks with to the media after he cast his ballot in Iran's parliamentary election in Tehran, Iran, Friday March. 14, 2008. (AP Photo/Hasan Sarbakhshian)
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Iran Prepares For Elections
Iran is preparing for important elections. President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad isn't running, but a slate of his candidates are. The vote will be seen as a test of his power, as Elizabeth Palmer reports.
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Timeline
The U.S. And Iran
Key events in once friendly, now contentious relationship between Washington and Tehran.
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Photo Essay
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
The outspoken Iranian president is one of the most controversial figures on the international stage.
But as soon as CBS News correspondent Elizabeth Palmer asked one man why authorities had banned all the reform candidates, a plainclothes policeman appeared, and tried to censor his answer.
He needn't have bothered: "We love our leader," the man said.
He is one of the regime's diehard loyalists, who wouldn't dream of criticizing - or casting a vote for anyone else.
Critics see the overall low turnout as a sign of frustration with a vote that hardliners allied with President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad are expected to dominate.
Lineups did develop at a few spots in the capital, but they were at major mosques where most voters were expected to back pro-Ahmadinejad candidates.
But at dozens of polling stations in schools, universities and other mosques around the city, voters dribbled in slowly.
Most supported reformists, bringing in newspaper lists of reformist candidates for Tehran's 30 seats.
Iran's reformist movement, which seeks democratic changes at home and better ties with the West, has largely been sidelined in the race after most of its candidates were barred from running by Iran's clerical leadership.
With reformists crippled, the race is instead a test of Ahmadinejad's support among conservatives, some of whom have been disillusioned with the president since he came to office in 2005. Ahmadinejad could face a challenge from moderate conservatives in presidential elections next year.
Palmer reports the election is really a contest "between the hard-liners, and the not-quite-so-hard-liners," leaving thousands of young Iranians who do crave real change disillusioned and disinterested in the vote.
The Guardian Council - an unelected body of clerics and jurists - disqualified around 1,700 candidates, mostly reformists, on the grounds they were insufficiently loyal to Islam or Iran's 1979 revolution. The reformist candidates who remain are mostly little-known to the public.
Critics say Ahmadinejad has fumbled efforts to fix the economy of this oil-rich nation - hit by high inflation and unemployment and fuel shortages. They blame his fiery manner for worsening the standoff with the West, bringing on U.N. sanctions over Iran's nuclear program.
The key question will be the performance of Ahmadinejad's conservative critics, a year ahead of presidential elections when he could face a challenge by moderate conservative candidates, many of whom call themselves "modernizers", reports Palmer.
A strong showing Friday by the Inclusive Coalition of Principlists - a slate of candidates that includes conservative critics of the president - would be a sign of Ahmadinejad's waning support.
The list allegedly has the support of Tehran's popular mayor, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, a conservative who is often cited as a possible rival to Ahmadinejad in the 2009 election.
Another key candidate in Friday's race is Ali Larijani, who stepped down as Iran's top nuclear negotiator because of differences with Ahmadinejad. Larijani, who is Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's personal representative on the Supreme National Security Council, is running for parliament from the city of Qom and has sometimes also been cited as a possible presidential candidate in 2009.

At a number of polling stations at mosques in southern Tehran, there were lines of 50 to 60 people soon after voting began Friday morning, with a steady flow of people coming in throughout the following hours.
Many filled their ballots by picking names from print-outs of the United Front of Principlists, a slate dominated by Ahmadinejad allies.
Mustafa Rajabi, a 33-year-old government worker, said he voted for backers of the president. "This is my duty to keep the country stable," he said, standing with his wife, who wore a black chador robe draped over her head and body, and their two children, too young to vote.
Polling stations are set up in mosques, schools and universities. Mosques are seen as more likely to draw conservative voters, schools and universities more moderate voters - though such distinctions are not clear cut since many people vote at whatever station is closer. Voters can cast ballots at whatever station they choose in their city.
In contrast, polls in several schools of northern Tehran and at Khajeh Nasir University were all but empty early Friday, with 5 or 6 people in each.
"Many students and activists have been under pressure because of their political activities," said Reza Kolahroudi, a 22-year-student who showed up to vote for reformists. "I hope reformists can change the current situation."
Some 4,500 candidates nationwide are running for parliament's 290 seats in Friday's vote. But reformists say they don't have candidates in around 200 of the races.
Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has backed conservatives, saying earlier this week that Iranians should elect anti-U.S. candidates "whose loyalties are to Islam and justice."
Many students and activists have been under pressure because of their political activities.
Reza KolahroudiStudent, reform supporter
Former President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, a powerful member of the clerical leadership seen as a top rival of Ahmadinejad, tried to convince the boycotters to vote.
"To be reluctant and say why we should participate in the election is a kind of self-destruction," said Rafsanjani, a conservative who has grown closer to reformists. "This will lead to the absence of their favorite candidates in the council," he said, according to the state news agency IRNA.
Turnout among the estimated 44 million eligible voters is a key issue. In 2004 elections, which were swept by hard-liners after most reform candidates were barred from the race, turnout was around 51 percent. In previous votes won by reformists, it was closer to 80 percent. Reformists say they have the support of a silent majority that, if it votes, swings elections to them.
Outside mosques, young boys were urging any reluctant passers-by to come in and vote for conservatives.
Many people were more concerned with shopping, packing malls and shops on main street to prepare for the Iranian New Year, Nowruz, which takes place next week. Sherine Faraji said she might vote in the afternoon after shopping.
"If I get to the polls, I'll vote for reformists. They don't bother women," said Faraji, who wore a tight-fitting jacket and a colorful headscarf that showed much of her hair. Conservatives seek to enforce a stricter female dress code covering the entire hair and hiding the body from head to toe.
Reformists held parliament from 2000 to 2004. During that time, they loosened Islamic social restrictions. But hard-liners, who control the unelected clerical bodies whose powers trump the parliament and president, prevented deep political change.
If reformers fail to win a significant parliament minority in Friday's vote, it will illustrate the endurance of conservatives' lock on power, with the clerical leadership able to thwart any reformist comeback.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 88 CommentsThey have DEMOCRACY in Iran?
-This is not the picture painted by our Walking-Liar''s government and backers. Some will say, they did not let the ggays with colored feathers and lesbiaans with military/police outfits be candidates. Did we?
Selective, restrictive and limited participation on who is allowed to run is not Democracy, its bogus elections, stacking the deck in your favor out of fear of losing, like the Russian elections, all the while allowing Iran to claim it had a Vote!
Can we the US look in the mirror? The world is filled with more of the same "politicians" hidden under many disguises (religion, political party) yet they remain the same. Whether voices of integrity are barred by a court or barred by the finacial loopholes to become elected, the people of the world suffer from the indifference of the systems.
posted by grazinggoat
We have democracy in the US?
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Posted by RowdyTexan2 at 10:02 AM : Mar 14, 2008
grow up already....you are like a broken record....an article about iran and you still bring bush into it...pathetic
Posted by RowdyTexan2
Well said!
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Posted by jh6379 at 10:10 AM : Mar 14, 2008
you and rowdy need to really read article and rowdys post and see if you really think it was well said
Posted by jwind11 at 10:04 AM : Mar 14, 2008"
There''s an article about a dead cat and yes, they were blaming Bush. Unbelievable.
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Posted by easeup at 10:31 AM : Mar 14, 2008
please tell me thats not true....what pathetic person would bash bush in article about a dead cat?
The election is between conservatives & extreme conservatives who are not motivated to have friendly relations with the West.
Their form of democracy is even less democratic than ours! It certainly results in a more restrictive, closely controlled environment where civil liberties are ignored or side-stepped in favor of state control---OOPS, hey,that kind of sounds like what''s happened here under the Bush administration, huh?!
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Posted by easeup at 10:31 AM : Mar 14, 2008
please tell me thats not true....what pathetic person would bash bush in article about a dead cat?
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Posted by jwind11 at 10:34 AM : Mar 14, 2008
wow!! you are right!! now i have seen everything.....these people are really brain damaged
Posted by jwind11 at 10:39 AM : Mar 14, 2008"
I told you so....
I guess it''s easy to rationalize all of your failures in life when you can just blame one person for everything.
Posted by kaviz at 11:31 AM : Mar 14, 2008"
uhhhhh....neocon?
Posted by RowdyTexan2
so i guess low voter turnout is what rowdytexan favors...interesting
Posted by RowdyTexan2
The Above words sound like they came directly from a Mahmoud Ahmadinejad hate speech. RowdyTexan2 must be a terrorist infiltrator to this country. With all the news outlets there are in the world, How could anyone believe that the IRANIAN people have any say in who gets elected to IRAN''s Genocidal Dictatorship? People would get their heads chopped off for a single word against the ruling party. But "RowdyTexan2" and Democrats praise IRAN and dnounce the United States. That will win over the American People for sure.
Posted by RowdyTexan2
The Above words sound like they came directly from a Mahmoud Ahmadinejad hate speech. RowdyTexan2 must be a terrorist infiltrator to this country. With all the news outlets there are in the world, How could anyone believe that the IRANIAN people have any say in who gets elected to IRAN''''s Genocidal Dictatorship? People would get their heads chopped off for a single word against the ruling party. But "RowdyTexan2" and Democrats praise IRAN and dnounce the United States. That will win over the American People for sure.
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Posted by demslie at 01:14 PM : Mar 14, 2008
amen demslie
Posted by Nancy_Naive
Another bitter and naive post from a lib still living in 2000.. Bush won.. Gore lost(THANK GOD).. Get over it.. Moveon.org and grow up. If you think our election process is so bad nancy, move to Iran. Oh but make sure you cover your entire body from head to toe, leaving only enough room for your eyes to be seen, don''t speak out against the government and vote who they tell you to vote for, lest you be dragged into the streets and beheaded for betraying Islam.. Is THAT what you want in America???
You don''t get the joke do ya. My point was that she hasn''t gotten over something that happened 8 years ago. And now my point about you sir. You honestly think you are above someone because they watch nascar and live in a trailer?? Judging by the lack of intellect in many of your posts( and the fact that you probably worship socialism) I''d say that you are below that. You choose to insult hard working middle/lower class americans simply because you don''t agree with their political views? Interesting. I bet you would not DARE walk up to someone at a nascar race and call him trailer trash. Why? because you are a coward. Simple enough. Hide behind your computer and insult the people living in trailers, drinking beer and watching nascar, thats fine. It just goes to show that you are a hate monger trying to divide America along social status lines. Maybe you''d be happier if the rest of America was like you. Watching Croquet on the telly, eating crumpets, takin it up the old drain pipe and touching children.. Yup.. sounds just like you..
Posted by j-whitman
Well that means they watch 10 times the news yo do Jwhitless. And you are incorrect on your assertion. The military votes Republican.. Always has and always will. Noone in the military wants a b*tch as their commander. Alpha dogs never follow b*tches. If you ever served in the military, you''d be familiar with that term.
Your stats says Republican soldiers are down to 46%. That doesn''t mean 54% are democrats. Doesn''t mean they support Hillary or Obama. And if Hillary were to write a book, it would be about socialism, not democracy.. can you say National healthcare system that is MANDATORY..
My point was that you have such a disdain for ''trailer parkers'' and make overly generalized statements insulting their intelligence. Just because I am more Republican than Democrat, honestly I am more libertarian than either, doesn''t mean I watch Nascar.. I don''t. I do drink beer, eat pizza, watch football etc. just like you do. So your divisive statement has no real foundation then does it. I am very well versed in cultures around the world. In fact, it is one of my favorite subjects. I have studied pre-history civilizations all the way up to what is currently going on. Granted, I don''t know everything but I would certainly say I have more knowledge than the VAST majority of the population. Again, your point on this is again, without foundation. And finally, no, I have not read anything in your posts that indicates pedophilia, just giving you the same medicine you dish out. What in my posts gives you any indication that I live in a trailer park or watch nascar?? See my point here? You just make accusations and labels as you see fit so why shouldn''t I?
An extension of the problem vs a new problem.. thats the dilemma. I find it hard to believe that Troops would support either Dem candidate most notably based on experience levels. Neither has ever commanded or been in a battle situation, knows what its like to be a soldier or even spent 1 day on active (or reserve for that matter) duty. 1 is a Muslim that attends a church that hates America(as does his wife apparently). The other is a socialist thinly disguised as a democrat. My military experience tells me that they will vote in majority with the Republicans yet again for the umpteenth time. Just an educated hunch I guess.
And you get this info from where?? Show me the data..
And the odds are still in my favor!
McCain''s active duty wasn''t that great, he crashed 5 jets & witneesses put him in the plane that started the USS Forrestal fire, but, I do honor his sacrifice.
He''s been wrong on every part of this war, & echoed all of Bush''s lies including on the strength of the economy.... He''s to lobbying what Elliot Spitzer is to prostitution, made it a legislative issue then has lobbyists running his staff on the campaign & his Senate office.
McCain was behind his lobbyists all the way on the Air Force tanker deal with AirBus, even after the Secretary of the Air Forced promised Congress they only wanted medium size tankers -
--- McCain who spoke out against the "Religion of Intolerence" has now surrendered to them.
Well fair enough. But again, my point is that Nancy Naive still hasn''t gotten over 2000.. I think that is a valid point.. Isn''t this 08 now?? And furthermore, she wanted to compare our Election process to Irans.. That was where I went into what its really like in an Iranian election. I feel more that just in pointing out the stupidity of her statement.
You may be correct but I think the latest on Obamas Church is going to really start to hurt his standing amongst the public, especially the military. Have you listened to his pastors sermons where he damms America for everything from Hiroshima to support state sponsored terrorism since we back the Israeli State? I think that will effectively preclude him from the Military vote. Just a guess there though.
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