Study: 1 In 4 U.S. Teen Girls Has STD
First-Ever Study Of Age Group Finds Virus For Cervical Cancer Is Most Common Infection
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STDs Prevalent In Teens
A new study shows high numbers of sexually active teenage girls have preventable, sexually transmitted diseases. Dr. Jon LaPook reports.
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A virus that causes cervical cancer is by far the most common sexually transmitted infection in teen girls aged 14 to 19, while the highest overall prevalence is among black girls - nearly half the blacks studied had at least one STD. That rate compared with 20 percent among both whites and Mexican-American teens, the study from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found.
About half of the girls acknowledged ever having sex; among them, the rate was 40 percent. While some teens define sex as only intercourse, other types of intimate behavior including oral sex can spread some infections.
For many, the numbers likely seem "overwhelming because you're talking about nearly half of the sexually experienced teens at any one time having evidence of an STD," said Dr. Margaret Blythe, an adolescent medicine specialist at Indiana University School of Medicine and head of the American Academy of Pediatrics' committee on adolescence.
But the study highlights what many doctors who treat teens see every day, Blythe said.
Dr. John Douglas, director of the CDC's division of STD prevention, said the results are the first to examine the combined national prevalence of common sexually transmitted diseases among adolescent girls. He said the data, from 2003-04, likely reflect current rates of infection.
"High STD rates among young women, particularly African-American young women, are clear signs that we must continue developing ways to reach those most at risk," Douglas said.
Experts hope today's report encourages more discussion among teens, parents and doctors, reports CBS News medical correspondent Dr. Jon LaPook.
"This might be a tough conversation for some parents, but this is their kids' health, but also their future health, Dr. Elizabeth Alderman told LaPook.
The CDC's Dr. Kevin Fenton said given that STDs can cause infertility and cervical cancer in women, "screening, vaccination and other prevention strategies for sexually active women are among our highest public health priorities."
The study by CDC researcher Dr. Sara Forhan is an analysis of nationally representative data on 838 girls who participated in a 2003-04 government health survey. Teens were tested for four infections: human papillomavirus, or HPV, which can cause cervical cancer and affected 18 percent of girls studied; chlamydia, which affected 4 percent; trichomoniasis, 2.5 percent; and herpes simplex virus, 2 percent.
Blythe said the results are similar to previous studies examining rates of those diseases individually.
The results were prepared for release Tuesday at a CDC conference in Chicago on preventing sexually transmitted diseases.
HPV can cause genital warts but often has no symptoms. A vaccine targeting several HPV strains recently became available, but Douglas said it likely has not yet had much impact on HPV prevalence rates in teen girls.
Chlamydia is curable with antibiotics. The CDC recommends annual chlamydia screening for all sexually active women under age 25. It also recommends the three-dose HPV vaccine for girls aged 11-12 years, and catch-up shots for females aged 13 to 26.
The American Academy of Pediatrics has similar recommendations.
Douglas said screening tests are underused in part because many teens don't think they're at risk, but also, some doctors mistakenly think, '"Sexually transmitted diseases don't happen to the kinds of patients I see."'
Blythe said some doctors also are reluctant to discuss STDs with teen patients or offer screening because of confidentiality concerns, knowing parents would have to be told of the results.
The American Academy of Pediatrics supports confidential teen screening, she said.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 97 CommentsThere is no such thing as "safe ***" outside of marriage.
I read that thanks to the faith based abstinence programs, brought to us with the faith based bribes...
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This is an example of the irrationality of our times. The only guarantee that disease will not be spread is to stop spreading it (abstinence).
The liberal answer is to allow anyone and everyone to spread disease and totally ignore personal responsibility for sexual actions. And why should anyone take personal responsibility when a woman can just kill her unwanted baby.
You don''t stop the spread of STDs and the killing of the unborn by suggesting more sexual activity among teens is better. Less is better, and that''s why there is a case for abstinence.
Obviously, there is no such thing as "safe ***," -- that is only a myth perpetuated by people with who need excuses to do the wrong thing.
Anyone who thinks Abstinence programs will work, has forgotten all about his or her teenage years.
Anyone who thinks Abstinence programs will work, has forgotten all about his or her teenage years.
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This certainly doesn''t have anything to do with the topic. Of course teens have urges, but they can be taught to not act on them, just as they are taught not to lie, steal and cheat.
Some will do wrong anyway, but how about .25%, not 25%. Being permissive about teen sexual activity is the problem, not the solution.
[Posted by Wango2007 at 02:54 PM : Mar 11, 2008]
who''s suggesting teens should have more?
[Obviously, there is no such thing as "safe ***," -- that is only a myth perpetuated by people with who need excuses to do the wrong thing.]
sounds like a ''black and white'' view to me. so it''s the chastity belt or pumping out babies? is there anything between abstinence and (unprotected) wild uninhibited hanging from the chandelier sax?
Wow, that is unbelievable.
Who the hell is raising these kids? Isn''t anybody teaching them anything? Is it possible that there are that many lousy parents out there? Of course the answer to that question is a big YES!
Did I just read this right? 40% of all sexually active girls aged 14 to 19 have an STD? That is an astounding percentage given the limited time these girls have had to aquire sexual partners. Is the percentage that high in adults? I''ve never heard that 40% of adult women have an STD. Makes me wonder if this study''s numbers are off.
Well I think they need something because the parents obviously aren''t teaching their kids.
The parents jump up and down when the school tries to do something about teaching their kids. They think that it is their place to do it, not the schools, but the parents AREN''T doing it! That is why there is a problem. I don''t know about you people but it most certainly tells me that SOMEBODY needs to do SOMETHING. If the parents aren''t going to do it then I think the school should be able to.
You''re equating $ex with lying, stealing and cheating? That just plain idiotic.
"The liberal answer is to allow anyone and everyone to spread disease and totally ignore personal responsibility for sexual actions"
Really? Is that my "answer"? Because I''m not sure what I would get out of that. I''m constantly amazed at the endless blatant lies you conservatives tell yourselves about who those you perceive to be evil evil "liberals". "Liberals want to destroy America". What? Who? I live here to, why would I want that?
I am so so so so so tired of you religious nuts. Seriously. Go find a cave to live in, OK? You don''t get to decide for me what I do with my body.
Period.
Add that to the influx of illegals, non-assimilating immigrants, and the drug, alcoholic, me-first population, and there you go.
The pressure on properly raised, morally conscious kids to go along to get along, is enormous. Many decent, focused young people lose their way in the morass of confusion over decisions. The worst in society are having severe, deleterious effects on these kids.
The family provides the foundation for self-confidence, healthy lifestyles, and successful pathways for the future. We have too many dysfunctional relationships raising dysfunctional children and I fear the worst is yet to come.
I also have two daughters who had s-e-x ed in school and I also gave them information and one didn''t have s-e-x until she was 24.
That is exactly right. People are greedy. If one parent can''t stay home and look after the kids or at least just have a part-time job, THEN DON''T HAVE KIDS! If both parents have to work in order to have kids, why would you have them? The reason why there is such a problem is because parents that work all the time do not have time or they are too tired to pay attention to them. So therefore they never know where they are or what they are doing.
You are right on target. If the parents can''t manage to provide the nurturing, supervised environment for their children, then don''t have them. The raising of children is the most important function of parents. The direction and quality of their lives is in the parents hands. How sad for the poor kids who are just existing, going further down the drain every day.
You''''re equating $ex with lying, stealing and cheating? That just plain idiotic.
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Only idiotic to "anything goes" liberals. The common denominator between these 4 things is morality. People chose to moral or immoral. Most liberals hate the idea of morality, thus the intolerance toward religion.
Posted by jumkey
I am so so so so so tired of you religious nuts. Seriously. Go find a cave to live in, OK? You don''''t get to decide for me what I do with my body.
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We''re pretty tired of unthinking fascists liberals too. Society is not "personal freedom" at all costs, as you suggest. It is about personal responsibility. It used to be that even liberals understood that, but most are now just unprincipled libertines.
Wow... some people like denn034 are just shockingly ignorant. To oversimplify in such a manner is just appalling. I''m not sure if they were joking or if they actually *believe* the drivel that they wrote.
Posted by denn034
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If that''s true, how does that fit with "evolution"? If you ask me, we''ve been devolving the last 30 years... that''s a generalization and there are exceptions to the rule, but there are problems afoot.
And, yes, the media is a valid target -- especially when the parents are unable, or unwilling, to do their jobs - with the schools saying it''s not their responsibility either.
One would think the "latch key" phenomenon would have had somebody hitting the brakes...
Yes, everyone has urges. Yes, they can be contained. We are not guppies, dammit.
[Posted by denn034 at 04:40 PM : Mar 11, 2008]
i''d say we could go to war w/ that logic.
As Elliot Spitzer''s wife now realizes, apparently it''s not safe inside marriage either.
[Posted by Nexxion at 05:19 PM : Mar 11, 2008]
here''s the press release:
http://www.cdc.gov/STDConference/2008/media/release-11march2008.htm
here''s the search phrase i used on the cdc site:
teenage girls std study
Posted by mrassekh
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That''s because Mr Elliott, like any jerk who''d cheat or play in bathrooms, has no sense of decency or concern for other people.
That''s right, bozo...aggrandize the virtues ignorance. Following your logic, ending driver education would eliminate car accidents.
Unplanned pregnancies and STDs did not magically come into existence with *** ed. So much for your drivel.
But we''re looking more like Brazil or Mexico everyday.
That is ridiculous. What you really mean is that YOU think there is no such thing as "proper s e x" outside of marriage - there are definately way to keep it safe no matter WHO you "do", merried or not.
Parents and kids are the same from generation to generation. Permissive influences, though they change forms, exist from generation to generation as well. Kids didn''t get HIV and STDs back when or the numbers were real low but, something changed and now kids are getting HIV and STDs left and right. Here''s my question: What''s changed?! As far as I can see, the addition of $ex and abstinence education is the only change. In the end, the numbers of HIV and STD infections keep increasing despite $ex and abstinence education so, what''s changed? Perhaps, the problem is $ex and abstinence ed to begin with and the climate of $ex in the schools that''s generated by it. It''s the only explanation I see. What''s changed if not $ex and abstinence ed being added?
This doesn''t happen in Denmark, Sweden, Norway, etc.
Let the puss flow over America. It''s rotten anyway.
SSSSEEEEXXXX!
SEHX!
SSSSSSEX!
SEXXX!
CBS: What are you, a bunch of Puritans?
That sounds very racist to me. Black girls are NOT nappy-headed h o s!
The stats are shady. Doesn''t surprise me that RACIST CBS would release such faulty data in order to hurt black girls. Are you still angry about Imus? Get over it and stop being so RACIST.
[Posted by dingyfox at 07:05 PM : Mar 11, 2008]
the study is about sexually related disease in teenage girls. so discussing boys might be considered out of scope.
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