Fed Issues Gloomy Economic Forecast
Housing Slump, Inflation, Unemployment Prompt Central Bank To Lower Outlook For Growth
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Costs Up, Profits Down
From gas stations to grocery stores, prices are rising as inflation takes its toll across the nation. Bill Whitaker reports on what this means for the already struggling U.S. economy.
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The Federal Reserve has lowered its projection for economic growth this year, spurring fears that the economy could continue to weaken despite January's interest rate cuts, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2008. (AP / CBS)
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Federal Reserve Board Chairman Ben Bernanke appears before the Senate Banking Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, Feb. 14, 2008, to discuss the state of the economy. The Fed has lowered its projection for economic growth this year, spurring fears that the economy could continue to weaken despite January's interest rate cuts, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2008. (AP Photo/Dennis Cook)
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Timeline
Credit Crunch
Feeling the squeeze? Here's a look at actions and statements from key players in Washington.
The updated forecasts come amid worry by Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke and his colleagues that the economy could continue to weaken, even after their aggressive interest rate cuts in January, according to minutes of those private deliberations released Wednesday.
"With no signs of stabilization in the housing sector and with financial conditions not yet stabilized, the committee agreed that downside risks to growth would remain even after this action," minutes of the Fed's Jan. 29-30 closed door meeting showed.
The Fed at that session voted to cut a key interest rate by one-half percentage point to 3 percent at that meeting. Just eight day earlier, the Fed, in an emergency session, slashed its rate by a rare three-quarters percentage point. The two rate cuts together marked the most dramatic rate reductions in a single month by the Fed in a quarter century.
Under its new economic forecast, the Fed said that it now believes the gross domestic product will grow between 1.3 percent and 2 percent this year. That's lower than a previous Fed forecast for growth, which at that time was estimated to be between 1.8 percent and 2.5 percent.
GDP is the value of all goods and services produced within the United States and is the best barometer of the country's economic fitness.
Grocer Gal Samrai didn't need today's numbers to know inflation is heating up; it's burning up his profit. The cost of stocking his shelves with food goes up one shipment to the next.
"It's unbelievable," Samrai told CBS News correspondent Bill Whitaker. "Lately we've taken really a big increase from a lot of the suppliers."
Whitaker reports that in the last two years, the cost of flour has soared 27%, eggs a whopping 50% and milk - up 26% from just a year ago.
And it's not just at the grocery store. Last month rents went up across the country, hospital costs jumped and so did clothing and gasoline. The national average for a gallon of unleaded is now $3.04 versus $2.29 a year ago.
In other economic developments:
The Fed said its revised forecasts reflected a number of factors including "a further intensification of the housing market correction, tighter credit conditions ... ongoing turmoil in financial markets and higher oil prices."
University of California, Irvine economist Peter Navarro told Whitaker that the combination of slower economic growth and increasing inflation could complicate the Fed's work.
"Not only does it hit the consumer in the pocketbook, but it makes it very, very difficult for the Federal Reserve to basically stimulate the economy out of recession," Navarro said, "because all that'll do is exacerbating the inflation. It's called 'stagflation'."
The central bank is trying to keep the economy growing, while ensuring that inflation stays under control. The Fed's remedy for a weakening economy is interest rate cuts. To combat inflation, the Fed usually boosts rates.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 177 CommentsPosted by skyk at 03:14 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
Staying out of 3rd world status by a hair??? BWAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!!!!!Funny when Bush took office we had the tech bubble burst (which was a big part of Clinton''s "growth"), a recession, 9/11 and the Chinese were given the key to the city by Clinton to take all of our manufacturing jobs.
Frankly it''s amazing the economy survived the aftermath of Clinton.
Simply amazing your ridiculous comments.
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Posted by rudy654 at 03:18 PM : Feb 20, 2008
+ report abuse
Well Bush''s War can''t be helping things to much either. When you look at the cost of the national debt, the deficit and the war. Well that much money taken out of a system already streached to the max, it''s going to be rough for sometime to come... that is assuming we elect a democrat to the white house. Electing McCain is only replacing what we have now with more of the same.
Posted by rudy654 at 03:25 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
Please prove ONE thing incorrect about that post. ONE.
Frankly it''''s amazing the economy survived the aftermath of Clinton.
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Posted by easeup at 03:24 PM : Feb 20, 2008
+ report abuse
Maybe you were on some other planet during the 90''s? LOL Look all of us remember Clinton forcing congress under the Republican''s to shut down the Government rather than give them Tax Cuts we could NOT afford. We also, clearly remember the Bush Administration being handed an BALANCED BUDGET and a SURPLUS! Now they have mismanaged that about as badly as it can be done!! Those are just facts!!
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Posted by jwind11 at 03:28 PM : Feb 20, 2008
+ report abuse
FACT! George W. Bush was handed a Government with a BALANCED BUDGET and a SURPLUS! This is HIS economy under HIS plan! Those are just facts every American should concider when concidering that McCain want''s to continue the same. RECORD Debt, RECORD Borrowing and Balanced Budget? What''s that?
Posted by skyk at 03:29 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
Nothing to do with your original post or my reply.
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Posted by skyk
concider? concider? i don''t know what that means, so not sure I want to do it. Not sure I want americans concidering either.
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Posted by skyk
concider? concider? i don''''t know what that means, so not sure I want to do it. Not sure I want americans concidering either.
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Posted by jwind11
ever think that, the problem is to many americans concidering? think about it. muslims hate us because of all of our concidering.
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Posted by skyk
someone tell me what concidering is, so i might be able to understand this post. Thanks.
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Posted by skyk
someone tell me what concidering is, so i might be able to understand this post. Thanks.
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Posted by jwind11
all i know is mccain wants us to continue concidering.
Worse than Richard Nixon in the days before he resigned in disgrace during Watergate, worse than Jimmy Carter during the Iran hostage crisis, much worse than Bill Clinton when he was impeached. Just as Roger Bannister raced through what once seemed the unreachable 4-minute mile, Bush has burst through a barrier once also thought impossible, below the 20-percent mark.
Check this out:
George W. Bush''s overall job approval rating has dropped to a new low in American Research Group polling as 78% of Americans say that the national economy is getting worse according to the latest survey from the American Research Group.
Among all Americans, 19% approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president and 77% disapprove.
When it comes to Bush''s handling of the economy, 14% approve and 79% disapprove.
Among Americans registered to vote, 18% approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president and 78% disapprove.
McCain is Bush 2.0
The 2008 presidential race must be an incredibly welcome development for President Bush and his White House. That''s because the American body politic can only really focus on one thing at a time, and so there''s little time for anything else aside from the madcap antics of of Gilligan, the Skipper, the Millionaire and his wife, the Movie Star, the Professor and Mary Ann...and the rest. Some liberal blogs and right-wing talk radio are lined up in circular firing squads, and the op-ed columnists have trained their fire on Hillary''s lonely teardrops or Barack''s Church of the Poison Mind.
While no one was looking, the economy nosedived, gas prices have soared, the war in Iraq is as unpopular as ever and Osama bin Laden is still on the loose. And so while none of us were paying attention, our 43rd president just hit a major milestone.
George W. Bush is now the most unpopular president in recorded American history.
(cont)
Is anyone on here old enough to remember the economy back late 70''s and early 80''s?
Check this out:
George W. Bush''''s overall job approval rating has dropped to a new low in American Research Group polling as 78% of Americans say that the national economy is getting worse according to the latest survey from the American Research Group.
Among all Americans, 19% approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president and 77% disapprove.
When it comes to Bush''''s handling of the economy, 14% approve and 79% disapprove.
Among Americans registered to vote, 18% approve of the way Bush is handling his job as president and 78% disapprove.
McCain is Bush 2.0
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Posted by taotxzen
yea, but how does he feel about concidering?
Posted by jwind11
Hey genius, you might want to "concider" that the proper usage is "too".
Posted by taotxzen at 03:51 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
AWSOME!!!!!!
Posted by jwind11 at 03:35 PM : Feb 20, 2008
That is how Bush invaded Iraq - didn''t want Americans to consider either...
Posted by taotxzen at 03:51 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
AWSOME!!!!!!
Posted by easeup at 03:55 PM : Feb 20, 2008
Amon!
My opinion is the economy is way more complicated than spelling is (especially with dictionary, spellcheck etc.) . My point being, you can''t spell, you probably aren''t qualified to give "facts" about economy.
The republicon borrow and spend policy....translated....the biggest theft of your tax money in history has us out on a breaking chinese limb.
rest assured, those hypocritical bastions of personal responsibility will cast all blame on the next Dem pres
Posted by ainttaken
Well, well, I suppose George Bush extended all those loans to prospective house buyers who took Arms without thinking twice. Why if Big Nanny Government was in charge, they would have given you a hut, maybe some crawl space for you to rest your ******* heads. It''s the American electorate that created the housing problem and the credit crunch. Put the blame on yourselves for lack of restraint. Government doesn''t run the lending industry.
Posted by exCoachKen at 04:04 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
I think Carter''s lack of leadership & decisiveness emboldened the Mullahs. If he would have dropped the hammer HARD on them right after they took the hostages I would bet we wouldn''t be talking about 9/11, Iraq, etc.
Take off your partisan hat for a minute & read this:
http://www.iranian.com/Opinion/2004/September/War/
Posted by mudrose at 04:09 PM : Feb 20, 2008
Yea - just like the S & L Scandal back under whats his name. It is called "No Oversight"....
It''s the good girls who keep diaries; the bad girls never have the time.
Tallulah Bankhead
There is no limit to how high the interest rates could be raised, so the Fed can always stop inflation theoretically.
But there is an obvious limit to how low interest rates can go--zero. The Fed cannot stop a depression, and a depression is what they apparently fear.
The Fed is getting close to running out of options, and then there will be nothing to stop the economic collapse. Its so exciting to watch the end!
feel better about yourself now? an old muslim proverb.
an increase in arrogance brings about a decrease in wisdom.
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Posted by ainttaken
equate skyk being a bad speller with arrogance please
It''''s the good girls who keep diaries; the bad girls never have the time.
Tallulah Bankhead
Posted by IOWEIGN
Sarbanes/Oxley Tallulah.
Posted by easeup at 04:10 PM
Now it''s Carter''s fault. Iran is responsible for 9/11 and Saddam Hussein. It just keeps getting better.
My opinion is the economy is way more complicated than spelling is (especially with dictionary, spellcheck etc.) . My point being, you can''''t spell, you probably aren''''t qualified to give "facts" about economy.
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Posted by jwind11
Leads me to believe that skyks financial/economic problems are from lack of education, not from Bush.
Posted by rudy654 at 04:22 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
Muslim extremists, not Iran, Professor.
You aren''t that bright, are you?
No, I guess I am not as bright as you are, what with your ability to tie 9/11 in with Carter and Saddam Hussein. My hat is off to you and your glorious brain.
Posted by rudy654 at 04:22 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
Muslim extremists, not Iran, Professor.
You aren''''t that bright, are you?
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Posted by easeup
no he isn''t , he spent all his school days concidering instead of studying.
You aren''''t that bright, are you?
Posted by easeup at 04:25 PM : Feb 20, 2008
Operation AJAX - the US picks another ''winner''...
And I am a still consideran! But you Jethro, ought to start your deciferin.
I actually read somewhere that the real reason OBL was bent towards the West was that Kuwait & the Saudi''s came to the U.S. for help when Saddam invaded--NOT OBL. If you recall, the Taliban was the deciding factor & kicking the Soviets out of Afghanistan. OBL got bitter because he wanted to be the hero again but wasn''t asked.
Well, if I were George or anyone else in the administration I would start saying the opposite of everything I believe because they have been wrong on everything so far.
"concidering" or "to concider" -- To blame all your own personal issues on current president in order to make yourself feel better. used in a sentence "skyk spent all afternoon on cbsnews.com concidering."
Posted by watcher269 at 04:33 PM : Feb 20, 2008"
uhhh....there WAS a recession when Bush took office. Hence the low interest rates, the housing boom & the subsequent housing slump. This was never a "war economy" like WW11. The economy grew on the record housing market & now, because of stupid borrowers and greedy lenders, there''s going to be a correction.
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