Capital: Richmond
Population: 7,078,515
Governor: Tim Kaine (D, to January 2010)
Entered the Union: June 25, 1788
as the 10th state
Motto: Sic Semper tyrannis (Thus always to tyrants)
Nickname: The Old Dominion; Mother of Presidents
Flower: American Dogwood
Bird: Cardinal
Song: Carry Me Back to Old Virginia
Sports Teams:
(sport listing policy)
Origin of Name: In honor of Elizabeth, Virgin Queen of England
Major Industries: Agriculture, Government and Manufacturing (Transportation Equipment and Textiles), Food Processing, Printing
Historical Sites: Mt. Vernon , home ofGeorge Washington; Monticello, home of Thomas Jefferson; Stratford, home of Robert E. Lee, Confederate general; Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial; Richmond, capital of both the Confederacy and of the state today; Booker T. Washington's birthplace near Roanoke; Colonial Williamsburg
Points of Interest: Shenandoah National Park; Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Parks; the Skyline Drive; and the Blue Ridge National Parkway
Bordering States: Virginia borders Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
Source: State of Virginia
Population, 2006 estimate: 7,642,884
Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006: 8.0%
Population, 2000: 7,078,515
Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2005: 6.8%
Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2005: 24.1%
Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2005: 11.4%
Female persons, percent, 2005: 50.8%
White persons, percent, 2005 (a: 73.6%
Black persons, percent, 2005 (a): 19.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2005 (a): 0.3%
Asian persons, percent, 2005 (a): 4.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2005 (a): 0.1%
Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2005: 1.6%
Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2005 (b): 6.0%
White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2005: 68.2%
Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over: 52.2%
Foreign born persons, percent, 2000: 8.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000: 11.1%
High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000: 81.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000: 29.5%
Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000: 1,155,083
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000: 27.0
Housing units, 2005: 3,174,708 6
Homeownership rate, 2000: 68.1%
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000: 21.5%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000: $125,400
Households, 2000: 2,699,173
Persons per household, 2000: 2.54
Median household income, 2004: $51,103
Per capita money income, 1999: $23,975
Persons below poverty, percent, 2004: 9.5%
Source: U.S.Census Bureau
(a) Includes persons reporting only one race.
(b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories.
Total Gross Domestic Product by State: 350,692
Private industries: 290,120
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting: 1,578
Crop and animal production (Farms): 1,257
Forestry, fishing, and related activities: 321
Mining: 1,476
Oil and gas extraction: 459
Mining, except oil and gas: 915
Support activities for mining: 102
Utilities: 6,119
Construction: 18,659
Manufacturing: 32,976
Durable goods: 14,780
Wood product manufacturing: 1,402
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing: 1,063
Primary metal manufacturing: 557
Fabricated metal product manufacturing: 2,275
Machinery manufacturing: 1,657
Computer and electronic product manufacturing: 1,643
Electrical equipment and appliance manufacturing: 700
Motor vehicle, body, trailer, and parts manufacturing: 1,400
Other transportation equipment manufacturing: 2,277
Furniture and related product manufacturing: 1,233
Miscellaneous manufacturing: 572
Nondurable goods: 18,196
Food product manufacturing: 10,008
Textile and textile product mills: 932
Apparel manufacturing: 252
Paper manufacturing: 1,260
Printing and related support activities: 1,134
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing: 91
Chemical manufacturing: 2,386
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing: 2,132
Wholesale trade: 15,229
Retail trade: 21,254
Transportation and warehousing, excluding Postal Service: 8,204
Air transportation: 1,239
Rail transportation: 987
Water transportation: 380
Truck transportation: 2,357
Transit and ground passenger transportation: 365
Pipeline transportation: 61
Other transportation and support activities: 1,953
Warehousing and storage: 862
Information: 18,912
Publishing including software: 3,785
Motion picture and sound recording industries: 235
Broadcasting and telecommunications: 10,355
Information and data processing services: 4,536
Finance and insurance: 22,621
Federal Reserve banks, credit intermediation and related services: 16,244
Securities, commodity contracts, investments: 1,406
Insurance carriers and related activities: 4,363
Funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles: 607
Real estate and rental and leasing: 46,131
Real estate: 43,423
Rental and leasing services and lessors of intangible assets: 2,708
Professional and technical services: 40,195
Legal services: 3,656
Computer systems design and related services: 13,495
Other professional, scientific and technical services: 23,045
Management of companies and enterprises: 8,252
Administrative and waste services: 8,919
Administrative and support services: 8,326
Waste management and remediation services: 593
Educational services: 2,600
Health care and social assistance: 18,554
Ambulatory health care services: 10,103
Hospitals and nursing and residential care facilities: 6,876
Social assistance: 1,575
Arts, entertainment, and recreation: 1,773
Performing arts, museums, and related activities: 788
Amusement, gambling, and recreation: 985
Accommodation and food services: 8,082
Accommodation: 2,386
Food services and drinking places: 5,696
Other services, except government: 8,585
Government: 60,572
Federal civilian: 18,118
Federal military: 14,610
State and local: 27,844
Longitude: 75° 13'W to 83° 37'W
Latitude: 36° 31'N to 39° 37'N
Length / Width: Virginia is about 430 miles long and 200 miles wide.
Geographic Center: The geographic center of Virginia is located in Buckingham County, 5 miles SW of Buckingham.
Borders: Virginia is bordered by West Virginia and Maryland on the north and by North Carolina and Tennessee on the south. On the east, Virginia is bordered by Maryland and the Atlantic Ocean. On the west, Virginia is bordered by West Virginia and Kentucky.
Total Area: Virginia covers 42,769 square miles, making it the 35th largest of the 50 states.
Land Area: 39,598 square miles of Virginia are land areas.
Water Area: 3,171 square miles of Virginia are covered by water.
Highest Point: The highest point in Virginia is Mount Rogers at 5,729 feet above sea level.
Lowest Point: The lowest point in Virginia is sea level where Virginia meets the Atlantic Ocean in the east.
Mean Elevation: The Mean Elevation of the state of Virginia is 950 feet above sea level.
Major Rivers: James River, Rappahannock River, Potomac River, Shenandoah River
Major Lakes: Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Gathright Dam (Lake Moomaw), John H. Kerr Reservoir, John W. Flannagan Reservoir, Pound Lake, Philpott Lake
Source: U.S. Geological Survey
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