June 18, 2009 6:22 PM

Behind The Clinton-Obama Draw

By
CBSNews
(CBS)  CBS News Political Consultant Samuel Best analyzes the Super Tuesday performance of Democrats Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama.

Voters split their support nearly equally between Hillary Clinton and Barak Obama in states holding Democratic primaries on Super Tuesday, according to CBS News exit polls.

Nationwide, 49 percent of Super Tuesday voters supported Clinton, while 46 percent supported Obama. Regardless of who wins the nomination, the overwhelming majority of voters would be content with either outcome. Seventy-two percent would be satisfied if Clinton were the nominee, while 70 percent would be satisfied in Obama were the nominee.

Economic concerns continue to weigh heavily on Democratic primary voters. Ninety-one percent of voters said the economy was not good or poor. Nearly half (48 percent) of voters cited the economy as the most important issue facing the nation, with the remaining voters splitting between the Iraq war (29 percent) and health care (29 percent).

Clinton was favored by a majority of voters who thought the economy and health care to be most important, while Obama was the choice for voters most worried about the war in Iraq.

View All Super Tuesday Results


Voters clearly wanted a new approach to deal with these problems. A majority (51 percent), said they wanted a candidate who could bring about change, as opposed to 23 percent who preferred a candidate with experience.

Fourteen percent wanted a candidate who cares about people like them, and 9 percent wanted a candidate who would win in November. Obama was the choice among voters who sought change, while Clinton was the choice among voters who sought experience or empathy. Voters who wanted a winner were evenly divided between Clinton and Obama.

Coalitions that proved important in earlier primary states such as New Hampshire and South Carolina held once again, and fueled victories in states where these coalitions comprised a disproportionate part of the electorate. Obama did particularly well among blacks and young voters, whereas Clinton won the support of Latinos, white women, and the elderly.

Blacks turn out heavily for Obama

Black voters across the country threw their support overwhelmingly behind Obama. Nationally, 82 percent of blacks voted for Obama, compared to 17 percent who voted for Clinton. The margin was 85 to 14 among black men, and 80 to 18 among black women.

Turnout among black voters was heavy across the country, proving to be decisive in several East Coast states. In Georgia, where Obama defeated Clinton by more than 30 points in the popular vote, blacks comprised 51 percent of the electorate. Obama won 87 percent of their votes compared to only 12 percent for Clinton.

It was the same story in Alabama, where blacks comprised 51 percent of the Democratic electorate. They backed Obama by a margin of 84-15 percent. In Delaware, turnout among blacks was a whopping 12 points higher than in 2004, and comprised 28 percent of the electorate. Obama won the support of 86 percent of black voters in Delaware, compared to only 9 percent for Clinton.

Latinos heavily support Clinton

Clinton drew heavily from Latino voters, who comprised 16 percent of primary electorate on Super Tuesday. Sixty-four percent of Hispanic voters nationwide supported Clinton, as opposed to 34 percent who backed Obama. She won 68 percent of the vote among Latino women and 59 percent of the vote among Latino men.

Latino voters propelled Clinton to victory in two Western states. In California, Latinos comprised a 29 percent of the electorate, up 13 points from 2004. Clinton won Latino voters by a whopping 40 points, 69 percent of the Latino vote, whereas Obama pulled in 29 percent of the vote. In Arizona, Latino voters make up 18 percent of primary voters. Clinton won 55 percent of Latino voters in Arizona, while Obama was supported by 41 percent.

Obama Energizes Young Voters

Obama decisively won voters under 30 years of age. Nationwide, Obama won 56 percent of young voters, while Clinton was supported by 42 percent. Young men supported Obama by a margin of 64 -33 percent over Clinton, while young women supported Obama by 53-45 percent. The margins were similar among young people who attended college and those who did not.

Young people proved to be particularly crucial to Obama's victory in Connecticut. Obama won voters under 30 years of age by 19 points, receiving the support of 58 percent of this age group, compared to 39 percent who supported Clinton.

The Elderly Support Clinton

Clinton once again performed well among elderly voters, who comprised 28 percent of the Super Tuesday primary electorate. Clinton was supported by 56 percent of voters 60 years of age and older, whereas Obama was supported by 35 percent. Support was similar by gender, with Clinton leading Obama among elderly women voters 59 percent to 34 percent, and among elderly men 53 percent to 38 percent.

Elderly voters powered Clinton's victories in several key states. In Oklahoma, where Clinton won by more than 20 points, elderly voters comprised 42 percent of the electorate. Clinton won this group by nearly a three-to-one margin, securing 64 percent of their votes compared to 23 percent for Obama.

In Tennessee, elderly voters made up 28 percent of the electorate. Clinton won the support of 65 percent of elderly Tennessee voters, as opposed to only 26 percent for Obama.

White Women Back Clinton

Similar to their behavior in the early primary states, white women once again supported Clinton by a wide margin. White women comprised 35 percent of the Democratic electorate. Fifty-nine percent of white female voters supported Clinton, compared to 35 percent who supported Obama.

White female voters were a key factor in several Clinton victories. In Massachusetts, white women comprised an enormous 50 percent of the electorate. Clinton won these voters by almost a two-to-one margin, securing 65 percent of white female voters as opposed to 34 percent for Obama. In New Jersey, white females made up 34 percent of Democratic voters. A whopping 72 percent of them supported Clinton, compared to only 27 percent for Obama

Looking Ahead

The further strengthening of the coalitions built by Clinton and Obama may provide insights into the upcoming primary battlegrounds. On Saturday, Louisiana holds their Democratic primary. The large number of black voters in the state bodes well for Obama, who scored impressive victories in the nearby states of Alabama and Georgia with similar demographics.

The poll was conducted for the AP and the television networks by Edison Media Research and Mitofsky International as voters left sites in the Super Tuesday primary states. The Democratic poll interviewed 16,290 primary voters. The margin of sampling error was plus or minus 1 percentage point.

Samuel Best is the Director of the Center for Survey Research and Analysis and Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Connecticut. He holds a Ph.D. in political science from SUNY-Stony Brook.



The poll was conducted for the AP and the television networks by Edison Media Research and Mitofsky International as voters left sites in the Super Tuesday primary states. The Republican poll interviewed 10,402 primary voters. The margin of sampling error was plus or minus 1.5 percentage points.

Copyright 2009 CBS. All rights reserved.
Add a Comment See all 90 Comments
by kstar42 February 9, 2008 12:08 AM EST
He''''s not going to be up in my state.My state is not about to vote that *** in. Theres alot of Clinton fans here buddy, look out, the good witch is gonna get you! Go Hillary!!!!

Posted by croft777 at 09:45 PM : Feb 06, 2008

You got that right! Vote for Hillary vote for Hillary vote for Hillary!
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by hillarynow February 8, 2008 7:52 AM EST
!Gracias tanto a nuestros amigos y la familia hispanos, hillary le adora!
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by hillarynow February 8, 2008 7:51 AM EST
!Gracias tanto a nuestros amigos y la familia hispanos, hillary le adora!
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by p-syrus February 8, 2008 4:24 AM EST
One of the most significant features of the Super Tuesday results which best illustrates why Obama is likely to lose a national campaign lies in the distribution of wins between Obama & Clinton.

Clinton overwhelmingly won in those states which conducted primary elections.

Obama''s wins came predominantly in those states which had caucuses. The few primary states where he had a win, such as his own home state, had voting populations whose demographics were unusually slanted to endorse his candidacy.

Party caucuses tend to emphasize the roles of party activists especially those who are politically on the margins of the nation as a whole.

In the case of democrats this means the liberal wing of the party.

But it is the liberal wing of the party who are most disgruntled with Hillary Clinton''s candidacy. They are also least reflective of the nation''s electorate.

In the primary states where there was a general election, the electorate better reflected the diversity of viewpoints present in the nation as a whole.

Primary states went overwhelmingly for Clinton.

Thus, although Obama carried more states, as a result of the caucus system, this actually result undermines his claim for being a more "electable" candidate. His successes reflect his popularity with a more extreme electorate.

Clinton''s superior performance in primary states with their diverse electorates clearly demonstrates that she is the candidate more likely to obtain wide national support.
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by pepperp1 February 7, 2008 8:13 PM EST
The Dem Party has three major problems that threaten not only Nov but the Party resurgence...

%u2026%u2026%u2026.the disenfranchisement of voters in Mich and Fla also happen to be predominately Hillary Delegates, by allowing these voters to be heard and by elevating SC a different demographic in the Party for a State that had no chance of going Blue in 08 when Mich is a must win and Fla a strong want. There is no way to fix this equitably not without marginalizing groups within the base it was just plain dumb and the grudge card already played so blacks and non blacks are already on edge. Resolution will be nothing but ugly.

Another the DNC enabling of the Progressive Blogs and Talk Radio as spokesperson for the Party who behave as rabid and irrational as the wing nut on the right or Rush himself appearing as Pundits representing the Party, Dean just recently resurfacing.

And finally a candidate O and wife who believe this election is about them and have been clear their loyalties are to themselves not a Party. Good luck with that Dems%u2026%u2026

To late to replace Dean and after Nov it may not matter but really they could not have self inflicted more harm.
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by jack3213 February 7, 2008 6:29 PM EST
Romney says: ( for which is clear fact) "Barack and Hillary have made their intentions clear regarding Iraq and the war on terror. They would retreat and declare defeat. And the consequence of that would be devastating. It would mean attacks on America, launched from safe havens that make Afghanistan under the Taliban look like childs%u2019 play. About this, I have no doubt."
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by chitown639 February 7, 2008 3:54 PM EST
(((themagic07)))

Come up with some new material, we have heard those same lies from guys like you for months. I really believe that when you post ridiculously inaccurate assertions, it insults the readers intelligence and serves as deterrent and undermines your intended cause. In short, your nutty comments in opposition to Senator Obama are really helping the Obama Campaign...
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by themagic07 February 7, 2008 3:00 PM EST
To all the ROOKIE SALESMAN supporters:
First: please wake up and don%u2019t be fooled by a phony: Here are the reasons why:

-what this rookie and REZKO have in common? Muslim%u2019s sons are Muslims for life. Blood is sticker than water. You can run but you can not hide.
-refused to say the Pledge of Allegiance. He did not want to offend ISLAM so he refused.
-claims he%u2019s running on his record.. He did not even know how to cast a %u201CYes%u201D or %u201CNo%u201D vote. He voted %u201Cpresent%u201D more than hundred times.
- had 17 years%u2019 old unpaid outstanding parking tickets. He should spent sometime in jail.
-insisted that his health care provides care to everyone, does he know what universal means?
-a fabulous orator, but we need more than words; we need a doer not a talker
-he says one thing and does another
-will meet with enemies without preconditions
-he said that he was not taking money from the Lobbyists. How about the Rezko connection?
-playing old politics as usual, after he promised hope and change%u2026.
-used to be a drug addict or a pusher?
-nexperienced, lack of accomplishments
Reply to this comment
by bondream February 7, 2008 5:33 AM EST
HILLARY is Hope+Intelligence Living Lasting Advance Respectable Young
Reply to this comment
by libra127 February 7, 2008 4:22 AM EST
"People have spent million of dollars trying to find dirt on her and for that matter Bill, they couldn''t find none except the BJ he got, big deal. " Posted by croft777 at 09:10 PM : Feb 06, 2008

Well said, croft, WELL SAID. Go Hillary !!
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