DUBAI, United Arab Emirates, Feb. 2, 2008

3rd Undersea Cable Cut, Hampering Internet

Damaged Lines Spark Communication Outages In Middle East, Asia

  • Businesses and customers across India and the Middle East suffered from breaks in cables carrying phone and Internet traffic. Now a third undersea cable has been damaged. Photo

    Businesses and customers across India and the Middle East suffered from breaks in cables carrying phone and Internet traffic. Now a third undersea cable has been damaged.  (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)

  • Section Eye On Technology

    Daniel Sieberg's reports on computers and technology for the CBS Evening News.

(CBS/AP)  An undersea cable has been cut in the Persian Gulf, the third such communications link damaged in the past week, resulting in severe phone line disruptions and compounding an already existing Internet outage across large parts of the Middle East and Asia.

Two other undersea cables were damaged earlier this week north of Egypt, triggering wide Internet outages, hampering businesses and private usage across the Mideast and Asia.

Omar Sultan, chief executive of Dubai's IPS DU, a leading Internet provider in the Emirates, said that the incident Friday was "very unusual."

He said it was not known how the underwater FLAG FALCON cable, stretching between the United Arab Emirates and Oman, had been damaged.

"The situation is critical for us in terms of congestion" on international lines, Sultan told The Associated Press, but refused to speculate on the extent of the damage. DU said in a press release that the cause of the incident "had not yet been identified."

The owner of the FALCON cable, U.K. FLAG Telecom said the cable was cut at 05:59 GMT Friday, about 35 miles off the coast of Dubai, and that a "repair ship has been notified and expected to arrive at the site in the next few days."

The U.K. company is also the owner of one of the undersea cables that were sliced Wednesday in the Mediterranean Sea.

A FLAG official in India, speaking on condition of anonymity because of company policy, said workers were still trying to determine how the Persian Gulf cable was cut. He declined to comment on whether the cut was somehow linked to Wednesday's cut in Egypt, but said he did not believe FLAG's cables were deliberately targeted.

As in the case of the Mediterranean damage, which Egyptian officials said was caused by a ship's anchor when a vessel couldn't dock in the port of Alexandria, there was also speculation that an anchor had sliced the Persian Gulf cable.

DU said the incident "added further complications to the existing cuts on the FLAG Europe-Asia and SEA-ME-WE4 cables" off the coast of Egypt and that the Persian Gulf cut "impacted all international voice calls through the DU network," leading to "severe congestion and degradation of international voice calls."

It said national calls in the Emirates and Internet access were not affected.

DU serves large residential communities of expatriates in the Emirates, including residents on the man-made luxury islands off the coast of Dubai. The Internet provider also serves Dubai International Financial Center.

The full impact of the latest incident on trade in the Mideast's business hub will not be gauged until Sunday, the first working day after the Friday-Saturday Muslim weekend.

In Lebanon, Telecommunications Ministry officials met Friday with representatives of Internet companies operating in Beirut to discuss "a plan to contain the damage caused by a cut in the FLAG cable off Egypt's coast," the state-run National News Agency reported.

Earlier Friday, FLAG said that a repair ship was expected to arrive Tuesday at the site of the damaged cables off the coast of Alexandria, and that repair work would likely take a week.

The Mediterranean cut took place 5 miles from Alexandria, on a stretch linking Egypt to Italy, the company said but gave no explanation why repairs would take so long. Alexandria harbor has been closed for most of this week because of bad weather.

Egypt's Minister of Communications and Information Technology Tarek Kamil said Friday that the Internet service in the country would be up and running to about 80 percent of its usual capacity within 48 hours, revising an earlier statement that this level would be restored by late Friday.

"However, it's not before ten days until the Internet service returns to its normal performance," Kamil told the Friday edition of the state Al-Ahram newspaper. There are eight million Internet users in Egypt, according to a ministry count.

Kamil described Wednesday's damage as an "earthquake" and said the reason behind the cut would only be determined once repair teams with their robot equipment reach the damaged cables.

The official MENA new agency quoted Kamil as saying technicians managed to raise the level of the Internet service Thursday to about 45 percent and that Telecom Egypt would get soon a bandwidth of 10 gigabyte to be increased to 13 gigabyte - close to the country's total capacity of 16 gigabytes.

But Internet access remained sporadic Friday.

The paper also said that state Telecom Egypt on Thursday "sealed a deal" for a new 1,900 mile-long undersea cable between Egypt and France, also through the Mediterranean that would take over 18 months to complete. It did not say who Telecom's partners in the deal were.

Associated Press Writers Barbara Surk, Pakinam Amer and Zeina Karam contributed to this report.

© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Video and Galleries from SciTech

Add a Comment See all 38 Comments
by irliberal February 2, 2008 2:50 PM PST
Well, looks like Mortal3 is a Republican. Sad, really.
Reply to this comment
by 0isin February 2, 2008 2:50 PM PST
The Internet is a great technology, if one line is cut, traffic can just be re-directed. In this case through the United States. I wonder will this "spy satellite" be falling in the zone affected by these "cable cuts".. and if so, what the hell is on that thing that is worth the billions of affected business from India to Egypt.
Reply to this comment
by walt1944-2009 February 2, 2008 2:53 PM PST
The Great Emperor Bush II is convinced that the cutting of the undersea cables is the work of "terrrrrrorists" wearing scuba equipment and equipped with wire cutters!

The Great Emperor Bush cites this as proof that the nasty "terrrrrrrrorists" are capable of anything in their effort to destroy "democracy" and "Ferengi" capitalism around the world.

Because of this new threat by the pesty "terrrrrrorists", the Great Emperor intends on going to Congress and ask for more ships to be built for the navy and more sophisticated naval equipment to be built by Halliburton and KBF. In this way, the Great Emperor Bush intends to "defeat" the evil "terrrrrrrrorists" on the sea as he is "defeating"(???!!!) on land!

SIG HEIL, BUSH!!!!
Reply to this comment
by irliberal February 2, 2008 3:21 PM PST
Posted by mortal3 at 03:13 PM

First you called entire foreign nations "leeches". Actually you said you wanted Pakistan and India to go to war. That''s a very republican point of view. So if you''re not a republican, then you must be something else. But you certainly are not an American, at least not one I''d ever want to know.
Reply to this comment
by irliberal February 2, 2008 3:38 PM PST
I am one of many people who are being affected very negatively by outsourcing. Posted by mortal3 at 03:35 PM

So... you blame these other countries for your problem, and you advocate them going to war, thinking it will solve your problem? That''s ... just horrible. Frighteningly so.
Reply to this comment
by irliberal February 2, 2008 3:48 PM PST
Okay Mortal, yes I feel a little better, thanx ;)
Reply to this comment
by mcvet February 2, 2008 4:49 PM PST
I am one of many people who are being affected very negatively by outsourcing. People are losing jobs that took them years to get. People who have worked all their lives to attain a certain level are having their American dream snatched out from under them.
What I said has nothing to do with being a Republican, or Democrat or liberal or whatever the hell you think I am. People like you crack me up. You think you can categorize everyone. The human race isn''''t quite that simple, except for ignorant simpletons like yourself.
IRLiberal, I don''''t give a rats *** what you think of me.



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Posted by mortal3 at 03:35 PM : Feb 02, 2008
+ report abuse

Oh PLEASE!! Your a greedy friggen CEO who could care less about the average American Worker. Who the Helll do you think you''re kidding? ROFLMAO Sieg Heil Bush!!
Reply to this comment
by hawksprings February 2, 2008 5:16 PM PST
"Sieg Heil Bush!!"
Posted by MCVet


McVet, you seem to have a Nazi fetish or something. You post Nazi terms all the time. What''s your fascination with Nazi terms about?
It seems unhealthy.

And weird
Reply to this comment
by gmond February 2, 2008 7:07 PM PST
Did they call tech support?
Reply to this comment
by trenticus-2009 February 2, 2008 7:35 PM PST
Terrorist are flying subs into these cable!!

Now let the conspiracy theorist feed!!!!
Reply to this comment
by fettkonserv February 2, 2008 8:06 PM PST
Hey this is great news....who cares. It would have been cheaper to disconnect Iraq''s phone.
It wouldn''t be our friends with the U D T ?
We should get us a big old ship and drag up every cable servicing the Area. ....Just kidding, but hey I don''t interface with anyone in the middle east.
Will this delay delivery on my little Indian Car?
Reply to this comment
by amazedd February 2, 2008 8:15 PM PST
Internet Piracy at large.
Reply to this comment
by feelfree1 February 3, 2008 12:41 AM PST

Who/what is cutting these cables?

Internet service is reportedly just fine in Israel.

Is someone preparing to do something here?
Reply to this comment
by scottyusa February 3, 2008 7:28 AM PST
If nothing else this will keep the terrorists off the net for a while
Reply to this comment
by hypnotoad72 February 3, 2008 8:59 AM PST
"If nothing else this will keep the terrorists off the net for a while

Posted by scottyusa"
--------------------

I must agree...

and

"Internet Piracy at large.

Posted by Amazedd "
---------------------

Depending on whom you ask, and/or why, piracy is tolerated.

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune_archive/2007/07/23/100134488/index.htm
Reply to this comment
by libsluvsuvs February 3, 2008 2:55 PM PST
Who/what is cutting these cables?

Internet service is reportedly just fine in Israel.

Is someone preparing to do something here?



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Posted by FeelFree1 at 12:41 AM : Feb 03, 2008
+ report abuse

*************

STOP SMOKING CRACK AND GET A JOB
Reply to this comment
by cyberdjs4 February 3, 2008 4:07 PM PST
I find it rather disturbing that these cables can be cut so easily.
Events like these lead me to believe that a bigger, planned attack in the works.

In America, it''s rather easy to down high-tension power lines that run throughout the country-side.
They run through un-supervised, isolated stretches of land.

I think we spend too much time guarding the obvious (shipping ports, airports, borders, internet) and not enough time on the infrastructure (power, water, gas, wired communications and roadways).
Reply to this comment
by java42-2009 February 3, 2008 6:00 PM PST
Tongue-in-cheek: They might be the wrong cables, but I''d like to think that the person responsible for cutting those cables is someone that is really tired of trying to get computer technical support from a manufacturer that routes their call to India. Someone aggravated by the knowledge that the only English phrase the support techs in India know is, "You have to do a full restore."
Reply to this comment
by tibu987 February 3, 2008 7:51 PM PST
Hopefully, we will find out who is cutting these cables.
This is a major job for the intelligence agencies.
These are not incidents that should be overlooked.
Reply to this comment
by wardoglrs February 3, 2008 9:11 PM PST
This is what happend in WW2 before we attact germany
Hence the Trans continental hwy. for those who dont understand war, Here we go again.
Reply to this comment
by toolmangler-2009 February 3, 2008 9:30 PM PST
I sure hope James Bond exists, because it seems that ''SPECTRE'' does. (Or a reassonable facsimile thereof)
Reply to this comment
by toolmangler-2009 February 3, 2008 9:38 PM PST
if this is not an accident then there is a good chance of an internet terror attack. the next year will be very interesting to watch.
Reply to this comment
by incog-nito February 3, 2008 9:50 PM PST
While it''s still unknown how the cables were cut, investigators have reportedly found a giant pair of scissors at the site of the cut.
Reply to this comment
by chipper777 February 3, 2008 9:56 PM PST
Those areas where the cables were cut could be that the cables were very tightly streched, and then from the local strong earth quakes they got too much tension and snapped apart, especially if the cables rested on ridges of coral which is very sharp.
Reply to this comment
by watchinyou February 4, 2008 12:49 AM PST
It''s probably the MPAA trying to shut down the piratebay ! Long live TPB!
Reply to this comment
by feelfree1 February 4, 2008 2:24 AM PST

paulyn44,

Re: "Those areas where the cables were cut could be that the cables were very tightly stretched, and then from the local strong earth quakes they got too much tension and snapped apart, especially if the cables rested on ridges of coral which is very sharp."

Maybe, but as far as I can gather here, this looks like 3 cables, all owned by the same company, broken in 2 different locations, and they all failed within a week or so of each other.

I could believe a seismic action failure in one location, but 2, in a week? That seems very strange indeed. The odds seem well stacked against this.

Most Middle Eastern countries'' service was reportedly crippled, with the exception of Iraq and Israel. It looks like we will have to wait for a few days before we get a report on whether or not these cables were cut.

From what I understand, these cables are typically buried in trenches, so I don''t know if sharp coral plays a very big factor in damage problems.

This is a strange story.
Reply to this comment
by newsjunky5 February 4, 2008 10:00 AM PST
Have any satellite uplink web providers purchased a boat recently?
Reply to this comment
by klingon69 February 4, 2008 10:27 AM PST
What depth do these cable lie at?
If too deep a submersible would need to be used.
Actually, it''s Godzilla
Reply to this comment
by aldee41 February 4, 2008 11:43 AM PST
One is an accident. Two is a coincidence. Three is a conspiracy.
Reply to this comment
by rf35 February 4, 2008 12:30 PM PST
This could be a prelude to an all out info-attack. Those responsible could be watching to see how long repairs take and how well rerouting efforts work. Then they will know how many they need to cut and how long the target will be crippled.
Or it could just be a bit of bad luck caused by storms and sharp anchors. We shall have to wait and see.
Reply to this comment
by rushlimpdrug February 4, 2008 3:06 PM PST

a "repair ship has been notified and expected to arrive at the site in the next few days."

For heavens sake, how long does it take for a camel to put on diving gear?

On another note, I do remember the guy in front of me at Walmart purchasing a very large pair of sissors.
Reply to this comment
by sevenveils February 4, 2008 3:49 PM PST
3 International telecommunications cables cut. Each one is approximately 1 foot (30cm) in diameter including sheathing, heavy waterproof jacket and fabric with metal armor.

Isn''t this convenient. And what are the odds that 3 would be cut within 10 days?
Reply to this comment
by rushlimpdrug February 4, 2008 4:43 PM PST

And what are the odds that 3 would be cut within 10 days?
Posted by sevenveils at 03:49 PM

Given that it happened I''d say the odds were REALLY good.
Reply to this comment
by feelfree1 February 4, 2008 4:50 PM PST

rf35,

Re: "This could be a prelude to an all out info-attack. Those responsible could be watching to see how long repairs take and how well rerouting efforts work. Then they will know how many they need to cut and how long the target will be crippled."

This seems very plausible.

Re: "Or it could just be a bit of bad luck caused by storms and sharp anchors. We shall have to wait and see."

As I mentioned before, these cables are reportedly buried in trenches, so these possibilities seem unlikely.

Also, surveillance cameras in the area reportedly showed NO ship traffic around the time of the latest failure.

###

veteran71,

Nice one.
Reply to this comment
by rushlimpdrug February 4, 2008 5:28 PM PST

Jalo, my name izz Dan:
D as in desert
A as in Abdul
N as in Talibannn
jow can I jelp you pleezz?
Reply to this comment
by sclaires February 4, 2008 5:49 PM PST
"One is an accident. Two is a coincidence. Three is a conspiracy."

I AGREE WHOLEHEARTLY!!!!!! Wonder if these cables are used by the military to send and receive e-mails to various units and the troops. That would keep units from getting instructions from Wash, DC, and the troops from getting e-mails from their families & friends which is a morale booster.
Reply to this comment
by rf35 February 4, 2008 5:51 PM PST
"The Chinese military in particular perceives that a computer network attack offers it a unique capability that they could use against foes like the United States," said James Mulvenon of the Center for Intelligence Research and Analysis regarding attacks on US government computer networks.

An attack against a computer network need not be limited to hacking. It can be a physical attack on infrastructure necessary for that network to function. I know from first-hand experience that the military has little control over the hardlines once they leave base property. An entire installation''s phone system was once knocked out for nearly 24 hours because of a farmer with a ditch digger.
Reply to this comment
by lngronjeremy February 5, 2008 12:48 AM PST
"One is an accident. Two is a coincidence. Three is a conspiracy."

I''m not aware of the underwater topography these cables traverse but an underwater landslide could take out multiple cables, it has happened before. Not saying this is the case here but we shouldn''t jump to conclusions, remember the TWA 747 that looked so much like a bomb explosion but turned out to be accidental.
Reply to this comment
See all 38 Comments
  • MOST POPULAR
  • Viewed
  • Commented
Latest News
Featured Blogs