NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 31, 2008

Judge Throws Out Katrina Suit Against Army

Says Corps Of Engineers Failed To Prevent Levee Breach, But Immune To Prosecution

  • A military helicopter drops a sandbag as work continues to repair the 17th Street canal levee in this Monday, Sept. 5, 2005 file photo, in New Orleans. U.S. District Judge Stanwood Duval threw out a key class-action lawsuit Wednesday, Jan. 30, 2008 against the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers over the failure of a wall on the 17th Street Canal which led to flooding much of the flooding of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.

    A military helicopter drops a sandbag as work continues to repair the 17th Street canal levee in this Monday, Sept. 5, 2005 file photo, in New Orleans. U.S. District Judge Stanwood Duval threw out a key class-action lawsuit Wednesday, Jan. 30, 2008 against the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers over the failure of a wall on the 17th Street Canal which led to flooding much of the flooding of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.  (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)

(AP)  A federal judge threw out a key class-action lawsuit against the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers over levee breaches after Hurricane Katrina, saying that the agency failed to protect the city but that his hands were tied by the law.

U.S. District Judge Stanwood Duval ruled Wednesday that the Corps should be held immune over failures in drainage canals that caused much of the flooding of New Orleans in August 2005.

The ruling relies on the Flood Control Act of 1928, which made the federal government immune when flood control projects like levees break.

The suit led to about 489,000 claims by businesses, government entities and residents, totaling trillions of dollars in damages against the agency.

The fate of many of those claims was pinned to that lawsuit and a similar one filed over flooding from a navigation channel in St. Bernard Parish. It was unclear how many claims could still move forward.

In his ruling, Duval said he was forced by law to hold the Corps immune even though the agency "cast a blind eye" in protecting New Orleans and "squandered millions of dollars in building a levee system ... which was known to be inadequate by the Corps' own calculations."

But, Duval said, "it is not within the Court's power to address the wrongs committed. It is hopefully within the citizens of the United States' power to address the failures of our laws and agencies."

Breaches at both the 17th Street and London Avenue canals allowed flood water to inundate large areas of the city from near Lake Pontchartrain to the north to the edge of downtown.

Throughout the court proceedings, plaintiffs lawyers knew they faced a daunting task because the canals were, over time, used as flood control projects by the Corps.

"I knew we had an uphill battle. But we had to do it," plaintiffs lawyer Joseph Bruno said. "It's an outrage. Read the opinion: The judge reads through all the negligence by the Corps, but says he had to rule the way he had to."

Bruno said the plaintiffs would appeal to the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, but he conceded that overturning Duval's ruling would be difficult.

The plaintiffs tried to bypass the immunity issue by claiming that the Corps used the canals as drainage projects and that the levee failures were brought about by canal dredging.

Quote

Anybody that calls themselves the Army Corps of Engineers should be embarrassed.

Gwen Bierria, 66, Katrina victim
The ruling was another blow to the people of New Orleans, where loathing for the Corps continues unabated.

"This cost people's lives and property," said Gwen Bierria, 66. She is still living in a government-issued trailer on her property abutting the London Avenue Canal and is among the tens of thousands of people who have filed claims against the federal government for damage from the levee breaches.

"Anybody that calls themselves the Army Corps of Engineers should be embarrassed," she said.

Kathy Gibbs, a Corps spokeswoman, said "the Corps agrees with the dismissal of the case" but declined to comment further because other lawsuits are pending over Katrina damage.

Al Petrie, incoming president of the Lakeview Civic Improvement Association, said that few residents who returned to the neighborhood and started to rebuild based their decision on the success or failure of the levee litigation.

Still, many residents will continue blaming the Corps for the disaster no matter what the courts say, he said.

"Over time, anger tends to quiet down," he said. "It doesn't mean people are less cautious. We're still beholden to the Corps to do this right."

New Orleans activists and politicians said they will not give up on holding the Corps accountable.

"We will stick with our mission of education that this was the worst engineering failure since Chernobyl," said Sandy Rosenthal, founder of Levees.org, a group that has lobbied for overhauling the Corps.

Since Katrina, calls for a makeover of the Corps have gained momentum, and the agency, which has acknowledged mistakes, has re-evaluated its procedures for picking and designing projects.

Duval, in his ruling, agreed that legal and bureaucratic change is required.

"The byzantine funding and appropriation methods for this undertaking were in large part a cause of this failure," Duval said, referring to the politics-riddled process Congress has for funding Corps projects.

The Flood Control Act is counterproductive, Duval said, because it negates incentives for good government workmanship and creates an environment where "gross incompetence receives the same treatment as simple mistake."

© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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Add a Comment See all 25 Comments
by cmp271 January 31, 2008 7:37 PM EST
Where is the money that was given to Louisiana for this project? Who''s pocket did it line?

The Army Corps is not responsible for this mess-New Orleans is!!
Reply to this comment
by neoconrcrazy January 31, 2008 5:29 PM EST
Judge throws out case.....WH throws out emails..

www.citizensforethics.org

"White House Admits Destroying Back-up Copies of Emails

On January 15th 2008, in a court filing submitted in response to CREW''s lawsuit, the White House admitted destroying back-up copies of some of its emails. Over 10 million emails are missing from between March 2003 and October 2005 and the White House stated that up until October of 2003, back-up tapes containing the only copies of some of the missing emails were recycled. "

Did anyone expect anything else from this gang ?


Reply to this comment
by hawksprings January 31, 2008 5:28 PM EST

You really shouldn''t build your city BELOW FREAKIN'' SEA LEVEL.

Good grief.
Reply to this comment
by lochlan-2009 January 31, 2008 4:25 PM EST
creeper00 - you''ve got a point. In 2003 the Bush administration cut New Orleans flood control funding by 44 percent to pay for the Iraq war. In early 2001, the FEMA issued a report that stated a hurricane striking New Orleans was one of the three most likely disasters in the U.S., including a terrorist attack on New York City.
Reply to this comment
by gunnerv1 January 31, 2008 3:25 PM EST
SgtRDS do you put any blame at the feet of Nagin or Blanco? Them first, because they were supposed to react first. They had the same weather warnings as everybody else!
Reply to this comment
by gunnerv1 January 31, 2008 3:21 PM EST
MOVE!!!!!!! (but not near me)
Reply to this comment
by killtheliars January 31, 2008 3:06 PM EST
as citizens we need to start demanding the same treatment that govt'' agencies and big corporations recieve.
Since they will not willing give this to us we need to join together and take action to make sure we get our way. The first thing I would recommend is that everyone should stop having income taxes taken out of their pay checks. This would severly limit the ability of the government to spend money. Then if we the people are not happy with the way things are being run we can refuse to send in our taxes every April. Go to court over it tie up the judicial system and the IRS. Create enough gridlock and they will start listening.
It is time we took thigs over. After all what good is having a country and government if they do not work to your advantage?
Reply to this comment
by georgiagrl1 January 31, 2008 3:04 PM EST
Wow! How convient for the Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Government.
Reply to this comment
by bencas4 January 31, 2008 2:56 PM EST
The government knew about the potential for disaster in New Orleans for years. It is well documented. They chose not to be proactive by funding the repairs. Therefore, the government chose the disaster. Remember that in November.

As far as the engineers, they were and are government employees. Ever observe how government employees work? Certainly not the sharpest knives in the kitchen. Being cost effective and efficient is not associated with government workers. That being said, the poor people in New Orleans were screwed from the beginning.

Now by allowing the 1928 act to continue, there is no accountability. What is the motivation to prevent such a disaster in the future?
Reply to this comment
by tucano2 January 31, 2008 2:56 PM EST
Federal employee excuses another Federal department from having to own up to its gross negligence, causing untold grief, destruction, and death to those taxpayers who paid both the judge and the army. Talk about injury added to insult!
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