February 11, 2009 3:31 PM

Bush Pledges Crackdown On Earmarks

(CBS/AP)  President Bush, giving his last State of the Union Address, called for an effort to crack down on the pork barrel practices of Congress, saying he will veto any spending bill that does not cut in half the number and cost of congressional pet projects, known as earmarks.

The president planned to issue an executive order Tuesday ordering federal agencies to ignore earmarks that aren't explicitly enacted into law, erasing a common practice in which lawmakers' projects are outlined in nonbinding documents that accompany legislation.

However, Mr. Bush's plan leaves untouched the more than 11,700 earmarks totaling $16.9 billion that Congress approved last year.

"The people's trust in their government is undermined by congressional earmarks -- special interest projects that are often snuck in at the last minute, without discussion or debate," the president said. ()

"Last year, I asked you to voluntarily cut the number and cost of earmarks in half. I also asked you to stop slipping earmarks into committee reports that never even come to a vote. Unfortunately, neither goal was met," Mr. Bush said. "So this time, if you send me an appropriations bill that does not cut the number and cost of earmarks in half, I will send it back to you with my veto."

White House press secretary Dana Perino said Mr. Bush decided to restrict earmarks going forward - not backward - because Congress first deserved "a very clear indication of what he was going to do."

"It'll make a lot of members of Congress angry. But it's something that needs to be done and it may be easier for somebody not running for re-election to do it," White House Chief of Staff Josh Bolten said in an interview with CBS News White House correspondent Mark Knoller.

Mr. Bush also urged the nation to persevere against gnawing fears of recession and stay patient with the long, grinding war in Iraq. He pressed Congress to quickly pass a plan to rescue the economy. (Read a transcript of President Bush's speech.)

"We can all see that growth is slowing," Mr. Bush said in a blunt acknowledgment of rising food and gas prices, increasing unemployment and turmoil in the housing and financial markets. ()

He cautioned against accelerating U.S. troop withdrawals from Iraq, saying that would jeopardize progress achieved over the last year.

"We have unfinished business before us, and the American people expect us to get it done," Mr. Bush declared. It was his final State of the Union address and he faced a hostile, Democratic-led Congress eager for the end of his term next January.

Delivering the official Democratic response, Kansas Gov. Kathleen Sebelius urged Mr. Bush to work with Congress and help the U.S. regain global standing lost because of the war. (Read more about the Democratic response.)

"The last five years have cost us dearly - in lives lost, in thousands of wounded warriors whose futures may never be the same, in challenges not met here at home because our resources were committed elsewhere," she said. "America's foreign policy has left us with fewer allies and more enemies."

With his approval rating near its all-time low, Mr. Bush lacked the political clout to push bold ideas and he didn't try. He called on lawmakers to urgently approve a $150 billion plan - worked out with House leaders - to avoid or soften any recession through tax rebates for families and incentives for businesses to invest in new plants and equipment.

"The actions of the 110th Congress will affect the security and prosperity of our nation long after this session has ended," the president said.

Senate Democrats want to expand the economic stimulus plan with rebates for senior citizens living off Social Security and extensions of unemployment benefits for the jobless. Mr. Bush said those changes "would delay it or derail it and neither option is acceptable."

He also pushed Congress to extend his tax cuts, which are to expire in 2010, and said allowing them to lapse would mean higher tax bills for 116 million American taxpayers. For those who say they're willing to pay more, Mr. Bush said, "I welcome their enthusiasm, and I am pleased to report that the IRS accepts both checks and money orders."

Before speaking, Mr. Bush turned to shake hands with a smiling House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Vice President Dick Cheney, seated behind him. Mr. Bush's wife, Laura, and their twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna, sat in a VIP box. His speech lasted 53 minutes, interrupted frequently by applause, most often by Republican lawmakers.

Since the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the war has been a main topic of Mr. Bush's annual addresses to Congress. He said Monday night the buildup of 30,000 U.S. troops and an increase in Iraqi forces "have achieved results few of us could have imagined just one year ago."

"Some may deny the surge is working," Mr. Bush said, "but among the terrorists there is no doubt. Al Qaeda is on the run in Iraq and this enemy will be defeated." ()

Still, Mr. Bush said, "The mission in Iraq has been difficult and trying for our nation. But it is in the vital interest of the United States that we succeed."

He made no commitment about withdrawing additional troops from Iraq, and he said Gen. David Patraeus, the top U.S. general there, has warned that pulling Americans out too quickly could undermine Iraqi forces, allow al Qaeda to regroup and trigger an increase in violence.

"Members of Congress: Having come so far and achieved so much, we must not allow this to happen," the president said.

Mr. Bush said U.S. adversaries in Iraq have been hit hard, though "they are not yet defeated and we can still expect tough fighting ahead."


© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by bighdelight January 30, 2008 5:08 AM EST

Wow!! amazing that he would cut in half the congressional pet projects!!! Does that mean half the troops and half the cost of this pet project war is going to happen??? yeah, right. I officially declare Bush to be the worst president this country has ever had....and probably the worst we will ever have.
Reply to this comment
by tbweb January 30, 2008 1:31 AM EST
FOX NEWS
FL
Clintion 51% Win
Obama 30%

Posted by usmcvn at 09:12 PM : Jan 29, 2008,,,

Sen. Hillary Clinton won the Florida Vote but no Delegates because the Democratic National Committee punished Florida for moving up its Primary date. In my view the nomination for the Democratic Party starts in earnest from this point forward. I hope that the "race issue" did not decide the Florida Vote. I also hope that the race issue did not divide the Democratic Party to the point where many Voters will be Voting race from this point forward, because if thats the case Sen. Clinton will end up with a hollow victory and nomination in her ultimate victory and a very divided and polarized Democratic Party and Convention. If you ever heard the statement that sometimes when you win you lose, this would be one of those moments if this campaign has in fact digressed into race.
Reply to this comment
by donbl1 January 29, 2008 9:46 PM EST
J, actually, I think it is 34.3 years in business and investing.
Reply to this comment
by j-whitman January 29, 2008 9:45 PM EST
See you folks later, I''ve heard enough here dumbing down our problems --- Got news to watch anyway.
Reply to this comment
by j-whitman January 29, 2008 9:44 PM EST
dontb1,,,, Are you trying to tell us you''ve had 35 years in business and investing ?????
Reply to this comment
by tibu987 January 29, 2008 9:44 PM EST
DUH!
I predict that Bush will unveil many more types of improvements for the economy, the war, taxes, health care, etc. before his term ends.
I also predict that several more Bush cronies will leave the sinking ship prior to November.
Politics as usual.
Gimme a break!
Reply to this comment
by j-whitman January 29, 2008 9:42 PM EST
dontb1,,,,, Go ahead, buy a home in Florida --- It hasn''t changed much since I lived there in the 60''s.
Reply to this comment
by donbl1 January 29, 2008 9:41 PM EST
gm6005, good to see another financial interest guy.

Actually, my sources are daily WSJ, BW, CNBC and 35 years in business and investing.

It is GOOD for America for the Swiss to buy a house in Dever as it repatriates dollars!!!!! Think about it! Think about the Saudi investment in Citi. That was ALSO good as it repatriated dollars.

On inflation, depends if you are referring to core or not. I tend to focus more on core as the other one is usually up and down.

Reply to this comment
by bm6005 January 29, 2008 9:35 PM EST
J, the rate of inflation is less than the rate of growth of GDP....

BTW, the decline in the dollar is seriously impacting Europe...
Posted by donbl1

Source on the rate of inflation Vs. rate of GDP growth. I''ve recently heard the exact opposite on financial TV. Also, we have Swiss friends who are estatic over the Euro''s increase to the dollar. They just bought a new house in Denver to add to their other two in Switzerland! They love it!! Who does your analysis, O''Reilly?
Reply to this comment
by donbl1 January 29, 2008 9:34 PM EST
J, I agree the property taxes will be a problem for states in 2009 if the properties are revalued. Here in Texas we are still rising.

California and Florida are all over the news. Thinking about buying a vacation place in Florida as it may be my last chance as these price deviations only come every 20 years. 20 years from now I won''t care.........
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