States Take Aim At Abusive Teachers
Legislation Proposals Seek To Better Protect Students From Sexual Misconduct
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Photo
Andrea O'Brien Barnes, 49, of St. Louis, Mo., left, offers encouragement to Amy Davis, 40, of Columbia, after Davis finished testifing to members of the House Elementary and Secondary Education Committee about sexual abuse she endured nearly 30 years ago from a junior high school teacher, Jan. 23, 2008, in Jefferson City, Mo. Both women strongly urged the committee to remove the statute of limitations on sexual abuse crimes involving children. (AP Photo/Kelley McCall)
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Lawmakers say they are concerned about an increasingly well-documented phenomenon: While the vast majority of America's teachers are committed professionals, there also is a persistent problem with sexual misconduct in U.S. schools. When abuse happens, administrators too often fail to let others know about it, and too many legal loopholes let offenders stay in the classroom.
Advocates include governors, education superintendents and legislative leaders.
"We've got to be on a bully pulpit with our school districts," said Missouri state Rep. Jane Cunningham. The Republican's legislation would eliminate statutes of limitation for sexual misconduct, allowing victims to come forward and bring charges against abusers no matter how many years had passed since the crime.
The ideas emerging in state capitals come at a time when U.S. media have been reporting steadily on individual cases, along with more in-depth examinations of the problem.
A nationwide Associated Press investigation published in October found 2,570 educators whose teaching credentials were revoked, denied, surrendered or sanctioned from 2001 through 2005 following allegations of sexual misconduct. Experts who track sexual abuse say those cases are representative of a much deeper problem because of underreporting.
There are roughly 3 million public school teachers nationwide.
In eight states, leaders pushing changes said the AP investigation had inspired their proposals. Others said they had grown concerned from individual cases of abuse in their states, or other news reports that looked at the problem locally or in their state.
Despite acts of misconduct that were threatening and dangerous in schools, there is a track record of people going on to another school district and finding employment.
Michael Gibbons, Missouri state SenateSome states are looking to increase penalties, expand background checks or broaden their ability to police charter schools for abuse, like Indiana, Massachusetts and Utah. Kentucky and South Carolina are considering making it illegal for teachers to have sex with older students.
Several states are tackling a major problem - the loopholes that allow problem teachers to move from one school district to another, or from one state to another. The AP investigation found that what education officials commonly call "passing the trash" happens when districts allow a teacher to quietly leave a school, or fail to report problems to state authorities, or fail to check with state authorities before hiring a teacher, among other glitches.
In eight states, legislators are pursuing changes to close those gaps, including California, Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, Missouri, Virginia, Washington state and West Virginia.
"Despite acts of misconduct that were threatening and dangerous in schools, there is a track record of people going on to another school district and finding employment," said Missouri state Senate President Pro Tem Michael Gibbons. "The new school district may get the truth, but they don't get the whole truth about this person's background. They may find out the dates of service, they may find out this person was dismissed, but there really is no other information forthcoming."
His legislation aims to get school employees and districts to share all information about job-hunting teachers, including whether those educators sexually abused their students, by granting administrators civil immunity from lawsuits.
Other states approach the same problem differently. A Colorado measure being drafted would penalize school districts and state officials that fail to report problem teachers, while a West Virginia proposal would open school officials themselves to punishment. Florida would bar any confidentiality agreement between districts and teachers, and require districts to report every firing to the state.
In California, one proposal would close a loophole that bars the teacher credentialing commission from revealing the reason teachers lose their licenses if they plead no contest to an offense.
Under no contest pleas, defendants are punished as if they pleaded guilty, but retain the right to challenge the charges against them in lawsuits and other proceedings. Such deals have meant public records were unclear about why educator licenses were sanctioned in dozens of cases, the AP found.
"You should not be able to plead no contest to a sex offense just so you can continue teaching," said state Sen. Bob Margett. The measure means teachers who plead no contest would immediately lose their license, and the reason for the revocation would be public record.
Some say the latest legislation is just the beginning.
South Carolina has created a new committee of parents, teachers, social workers and prosecutors to study the problem and come back with new ideas.
Though small statistically, the number of abusive teachers is too high, South Carolina Education Superintendent Jim Rex wrote after reading the AP report.
"I am nonetheless outraged by any incident in which an adult entrusted with the care of one of South Carolina's students violates that student. The ramifications for that student, his or her family, and the community as a whole are painful and long lasting," he wrote.
In Utah, the numbers of abuses flat-out shocked state Rep. Carl Wimmer. "These things happen a lot more often than parents would think," he said. "It seems we do have an unacceptable high amount of children who get violated in the classroom. One is too many."
© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.



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Hog tie them to a telephone pole naked and give them a public flogging. Then let us all spit on them for a week. That should do it. They don''t need courts or jail.
Posted by Vet1971
They need both, public educators are the worst type of government tyrants. They also have a union that protects their crimes.
Reminds of the Catholic Church and how they hid all the pedophilia priests committed ... now we have the NEA and the Teaching elite trying to circumvent laws and keep these so called teachers from being exposed ...
What a sad course we have taken in this country ..
You gotta love the NEA and ACLU !!!
NOT!!!
I was talking to an ex-high school teacher, explaining my son was in college to be a high school teacher. She told me "Good, we need more male teachers." When I showed her his picture, she replied "Oh he''s handsome. Thats'' too bad. He won''t make it three years before some girl he''s failed accuses him of offering to trade grades for ***. The nice ones never make it."
I recently gave a student of mine a high five and handshake. Another student who doesn''t like me (or any of his teachers for that matter) asked if I was a child molester! I referred him to his counselor and he came up afterwards and said he hadn''t called me that. However, everyone heard it, and I rebuked him at the time.
In my school, we also have a male teacher who is married with three small children. The girls always say he''s too much interested in them. But he''s also a very hard teacher academically. None of his boy students make the accusations and in fact refute what the girls are saying.
If the abuse is going on, let the administrator deal with it properly, but do not allow vindictive and retributive students to file false charges.
But to think that this is a recent phenomenon is asinine! Teachers have been seducing their students for decades - it doesn''t make it right, but to focus on today''s teachers and say there is something wrong with THEM is laughable. People are no different today than fifty years ago - people just talk about it more, so it seems like some new increase in crime.
Teachers should be held to high standards, though, as they spend 7-9 hours a day with our children for five days a week. If a teacher has acted unprofessionally or has been investigated for a crime, then that person should NOT be allowed to just switch school districts or states to hide from it. If they are innocent, that will come out and be proven - and if they are guilty, they should be punished.
Our children learn from their authority figures.
There is a very, very small amount of this behavior but they have people believing there is a lot more.
Just a way to throw more people in jail and be the all for "Law and Order." The real crime in our war crimes and how how No Child Left Behind (Awake) takes away any control of the curriculum from good teachers. Critical Thinking - why would the government want that in public schools: That is for the realm of private schools where the new generation of leaders will come from.
We don''t necessarily need special new laws dealing with teachers who molest. We do, however, need to reform the archaic, predator-friendly statutes of limitations that protect all predators from being exposed in court.
Victims of horrific child sexual abuse need time to cope with and recover from their trauma, then time to pursue justice through the time-tested US court system, and thereby warn parents about predators.
Eliminating the statute of limitations is the quickest, safest, and most reasonable way to safeguard kids from child predators.
Barbara Dorris Outreach Director for SNAP
Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests
You are quite correct. Females can and do instigate sexual episodes with their students. And sometimes female students entice a male teacher intentionally. But the majority of these problems happen when a male teacher goes after a female student. So I think my proposal of segregating the girls and boys and keeping the male teachers away from the girls would cut way down on the number of incidents.
But teachers/schools like doctors/hospitals protect their own and never shall the general public know there has been a problem...
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by kansas1946
January 29, 2008 2:46 AM EST
- The key to solving a lot of this problem is kids need to be informed and trained (from a VERY young age) on how to handle sexual advances. If a child does not know there is such a thing, they they are completely vulnerable. Unless they are just flat bodily kidnapped, there is a lot children, even kindergarteners can do to protect themselves. It just takes early education from their parents.
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