Study: "False Pretenses" Led U.S. To War
Journalism Groups' Research Finds 935 False Statements By Bush Administration
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President Bush addresses the media in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, Tuesday, Jan. 22, 2008. (AP Photo/Lawrence Jackson)
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The study concluded that the statements "were part of an orchestrated campaign that effectively galvanized public opinion and, in the process, led the nation to war under decidedly false pretenses."
The study was posted Tuesday on the Web site of the Center for Public Integrity, which worked with the Fund for Independence in Journalism.
White House spokesman Scott Stanzel did not comment on the merits of the study Tuesday night but reiterated the administration's position that the world community viewed Iraq's leader, Saddam Hussein, as a threat.
"The actions taken in 2003 were based on the collective judgment of intelligence agencies around the world," Stanzel said.
The study counted 935 false statements in the two-year period. It found that in speeches, briefings, interviews and other venues, Mr. Bush and administration officials stated unequivocally on at least 532 occasions that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction or was trying to produce or obtain them or had links to al Qaeda or both.
"It is now beyond dispute that Iraq did not possess any weapons of mass destruction or have meaningful ties to al Qaeda," according to Charles Lewis and Mark Reading-Smith of the Fund for Independence in Journalism staff members, writing an overview of the study. "In short, the Bush administration led the nation to war on the basis of erroneous information that it methodically propagated and that culminated in military action against Iraq on March 19, 2003."
Named in the study along with Mr. Bush were top officials of the administration during the period studied: Vice President Dick Cheney, national security adviser Condoleezza Rice, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, Secretary of State Colin Powell, Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz and White House press secretaries Ari Fleischer and Scott McClellan.
Mr. Bush led with 259 false statements, 231 about weapons of mass destruction in Iraq and 28 about Iraq's links to al Qaeda, the study found. That was second only to Powell's 244 false statements about weapons of mass destruction in Iraq and 10 about Iraq and al Qaeda.
The center said the study was based on a database created with public statements over the two years beginning on Sept. 11, 2001, and information from more than 25 government reports, books, articles, speeches and interviews.
"The cumulative effect of these false statements - amplified by thousands of news stories and broadcasts - was massive, with the media coverage creating an almost impenetrable din for several critical months in the run-up to war," the study concluded.
"Some journalists - indeed, even some entire news organizations - have since acknowledged that their coverage during those prewar months was far too deferential and uncritical. These mea culpas notwithstanding, much of the wall-to-wall media coverage provided additional, 'independent' validation of the Bush administration's false statements about Iraq," it said.
© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Best-selling author Mitch Albom on his first nonfiction work since "Tuesdays with Morrie."





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See all 1064 CommentsJerome K. Jerome
They still don''t get it...
Nope!
Why ?
I''ll tell you why - because you don''t have a reasonable answer.
So, you are saying Bush lied to get us there, but yor silence on why he won''t CYA by planting WDMs contradicts yor first statement.
You big lie theory - as well as Hillary''s reference to how the Republicans have created a "vast conspiricy" are nothing more than lies themselves - propped up by Soros''s money.
Now, you are probably ignorant and well meaning, but never-the-less a tool of Soros''s.
BTW, I got a kick out of how you called me a ''cultist'' and in the same breath say, "Sieg Heil Bush". It shows just what the far left is like - hypocritical, ignorant, and want to stay that way.
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Posted by gunnerv1 at 03:53 PM : Jan 24, 2008
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Where did Saddam get that gas? Hummm?? PLEASE go to the site that has the 935 LIES posted and tell us WHICH of those are actually TRUTH. If you, as everyone else can''t find one, then have a LITTLE honor about you for goodness sake! Bush LIED us into a war that had NOTHING to do with the attacks on us... The "Front for the War on Terror"? It was a LIE man... you don''t have to be a rocket scientist to figure this out... it''s all laid out for you in BLACK and WHITE... it''s right there with dates, places, names... it''s all right there! Sieg Heil Bush
WHY DIDN''''T BUSH PLANT WDMs IN IRAQ TO VINDICATE HIMSELF ?
That would seem to be the obvious next step.
Did I just hear the far left (Soros) house of cards fall ?
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Posted by speakinup at 06:05 PM : Jan 24, 2008
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Now look we have to give you some space here because you are a cultist but come on!! I have pulled up EVERY one of the LIES told, they are VERY specific with dates, times and Names, as to why they are, without a doubt LIES! NO one in the Reich has come forward to contradict even ONE of the lies so what is YOUR problem. Because you aren''t intelligent enough to admit you were lied to we should just ignore the reality? Because some folks YOU may not agree with contributed to the group doing the data search we should just ignore the reality? That''s crazy!! Sieg Heil Bush!
WHY DIDN''T BUSH PLANT WDMs IN IRAQ TO VINDICATE HIMSELF ?
That would seem to be the obvious next step.
Did I just hear the far left (Soros) house of cards fall ?
"Iraq''s search for weapons of mass destruction has proven impossible to deter and we should assume that it will continue for as long as Saddam is in power."
- Al Gore, Sept. 23, 2002
"We have known for many years that Saddam Hussein is seeking and developing weapons of mass destruction."
- Sen. Ted Kennedy (D, MA), Sept. 27, 2002
"In the four years since the inspectors left, intelligence reports show that Saddam Hussein has worked to rebuild his chemical and biological weapons stock, his missile delivery capability, and his nuclear program.
He has also given aid, comfort, and sanctuary to terrorists, including al Qaeda members.....
It is clear, however, that if left unchecked, Saddam Hussein will continue to increase his capacity to wage biological and chemical warfare, and will keep trying to develop nuclear weapons."
- Sen. Hillary Clinton (D, NY), Oct 10, 2002
"Without question, we need to disarm Saddam Hussein. He is a brutal, murderous dictator, leading an oppressive regime . He presents a particularly grievous threat because he is so consistently prone to miscalculation . And now he is miscalculating America''s response to his continued deceit and his consistent grasp for weapons of mass destruction
...So the threat of Saddam Hussein with weapons of mass destruction is real .."
- Sen. John F. Kerry (D, MA), Jan. 23. 2003
In an interview published by the French, dedefensa.org journalist Amy Goodman''s interview with General Wesley Clark. Clark stated he viewed a defense department memo that described how the U.S. was going to take out seven countries in five years...."starting with Iraq,then Syria and Lebanon, then Libya,then Somalia and Sudan, and back to Iran."
February 12, 1998 John J. Maresca vp of UNOCAL oil appeared before a House sub committee. The purpose of the meeting was to gain support for exploitation of oil & natural gas resources in the Caspian Sea area.
In his testimony he stated, "The key question is how the energy resources of Central Asia can be made available to nearby Asian markets ". The exploitation option stated : "One obvious route south would cross Iran, but this is foreclosed by American companies because of U.S. sanctions (with Iran ) . The only other possible route is across Afghanistan, which of course has it''''s own unique challenges. " He continued saying, " the pipeline we have proposed across Afghanistan could not begin until a recognized government is in place that has the confidence of governments,lenders (world monitary fund & world bank ) ,and our company "......"
UNOCAL and other American companies are prepared to undertake the job ".
More than a year and half before 911 the CIA Special Activities Division was conducting operations in Afghanistan, trying to topple the Taliban regime for the Caspian Sea Oil Pipeline...........We now call such activities terror
If any American citizen had done 1/4 of the crimes he''s committed we''d be in Leavenworth for life!
Posted by speakinup
Geezz you''''ve lost it.
If you claim that Isreal has nuclear weapons and you know that to be false when you say it then you are lying.
Bush new at the time he used the yellow cake documents in his case for war that they were forgeries. He knew months in advance. That makes it a lie. It was a central part of his case. When asked why he used it in his state of the union address even though the administration was told months in advance by the CIA and foreign intelligence the documents were bogus, Condi simply said, "we forgot that we knew that". Of course they also knew that there was absolutely no connection between Sadam''''s government and Al Qaeda but they told many lies about that too.
You''''d do better to defend your country than the lies and failed policies of a failed leader. When you make an enemy of the truth you always come out looking foolish. That''''s why you always come out looking foolish.
Go ahead, google Office of Special Plans. I dare you.
speakinup
Aren''t you going to come back and pat yourself on the back again? Come on, do it for me. It gives me a good belly laugh. Please?
Must be lunch time at RNC headquarters.
lol!
speakinup?
tick..tock..tick..tock...crickets chirp........
lol!
speakinup
As for the obvious lack of WMD''s, he simply made up the excuse that Sadam spirited them away to Syria. Aparently, Sadam was able to hide hundreds of truck loads of WMD''s but he couldn''t hide himself or his family. This makes sense only if you are desperate to defend a lying moron. Which you obviously are. Having a village idiot for a President emboldens village idiots everywhere.
lol!
Thanks for the laughs! This is entertaining!
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