"Blade Runner" Barred From Olympics
Double-Amputee Sprinter Told Prosthetic Racing Blades Give Him An Unfair Advantage
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South Africa's Oscar Pistorious in action during the 400-meter during the Golden Gala athletics meeting in Rome, July, 13, 2007. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia)
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The carbon fiber blades which earned Pistorius the nickname "Blade Runner." The amputee athlete sought to earn a place on South Africa's Olympic team, but international track and field officials are expected to rule him ineligible because the blades may be considered a "technical aid." (AP Photo/Fred Ernst)
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The International Association of Athletics Federations had twice postponed the ruling, but the executive Council said the South African runner's curved, prosthetic "Cheetah" blades were considered a technical aid in violation of the rules.
"As a result, Oscar Pistorius is ineligible to compete in competitions organized under IAAF Rules," the IAAF said in a statement.
Pistorius, known as the "blade runner," announced last week that he would appeal any adverse decision, including taking the case to the Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne, Switzerland.
The IAAF endorsed studies by German professor Gert-Peter Brueggemann, who conducted tests on the prosthetic limbs and said they give Pistorius a clear competitive advantage over able-bodied runners.
"An athlete using this prosthetic blade has a demonstrable mechanical advantage (more than 30 percent) when compared to someone not using the blade," the IAAF said.
Pistorius worked with Brueggemann in Cologne for two days of testing in November to learn to what extent the j-shaped carbon-fiber extensions to his amputated legs differed from the legs of fully abled runners.
Brueggemann found that Pistorius was able to run at the same speed as able bodied runners on about a quarter less energy. He found that once the runners hit a certain stride, athletes with artificial limbs needed less additional energy than other athletes.
The professor found that the returned energy "from the prosthetic blade is close to three times higher than with the human ankle joint in maximum sprinting."

The IAAF adopted a rule last summer prohibiting the use of any "technical aids" deemed to give an athlete an advantage over another.
Ossur, the Icelandic company which is a leader in the production of prosthetics, braces and supports and also made Pistorius' blades, has said the blades do not provide an edge over able-bodied athletes.
Pistorius has set world records in the 100, 200 and 400 in Paralympic events. To make the Olympics in Beijing, Pistorius would still need to qualify for the South African team and make the qualifying times.
Pistorius was born without fibulas - the long, thin outer bone between the knee and ankle - and was 11 months old when his legs were amputated below the knee.
He began running competitively four years ago to treat a rugby injury, and nine months later won the 200 meters at the 2004 Paralympic Games in Athens.
Pistorius competed in the 400 at two international-level able-bodied meets in 2007. He finished second in a B race in 46.90 seconds at the Golden League meet in Rome on July 13 and, two days later, was disqualified for running out of his lane in Sheffield, England.
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See all 30 CommentsLet him compete.. but only if you give those who are NOT amputees blades as well they can put below their feet. They do make ''em you know... They''ll have the same rebound action... but wait, then it wouldn''t be the same event, now would it... i say absolutely do not allow this guy to run in the event.
Also, if Oscar Pistorius is only advantaged by having prosthetic limbs, then his times should be substantially ahead of world records, which they are not. The prosthetic limbs only allow him to compete in a fairer atmosphere with others.
Whatever. Fine. But the term "world''s fastest man" or whatever will never mean the same thing again unless all people are included.
Does Oscar Pistorius run in slow motion, like Steve Austin ("The Million Dollar Man") ?
After his racing career, he should consider law enforcement.
"Dead or Alive, you"re coming with me" - Robocop.
Now why didn"t Barry Bonds think of this ?
Can"t they just amputate the feet of all the other runners ?
Suppose his aid of choice were... a 1967 Chevy Mustang? Would it be fair to hand him a gold medal then? Fact is that it''s nearly impossible to figure out a way to be fair here... If this guy had normal legs - based on his training & physical makeup - he might just be a schmoe who couldn''t even make it IN the Olympics - but as an amputee fitted with these Cheetah legs he''s blowing everyone away & getting the gold medal??? Come on folks...
Look at it THIS way - the very fact that we CAN design a prosthetic that actually gives an amputee an unfair ADVANTAGE in the Olympics is truly a marvel to behold...
Posted by ralan40 at 12:32 PM : Jan 14, 2008
Sad but true.
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Posted by ToolMangler at 10:03 AM : Jan 14, 2008
You are quite correct but I think the Olympics ceased to be a serious and legitimate amature competition long ago when corporate sponsorship took over.
You think I am joking? I guarantee people would do it. If they kill themselves taking steroids, they would cut their limbs off to compete.
Winning is everything--even if it costs you an arm and a leg!
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