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February 11, 2009 3:50 PM

Awakenings: Return To Life

By
CBSNews
(CBS)  This segment was originally broadcast on Nov. 25, 2007. It was updated on Aug. 28, 2008.

Three years ago, Terri Schiavo sparked a nationwide debate when she was removed from a feeding tube. Schiavo was in a permanent vegetative state with no chance of recovery. But there are as many as 300,000 other Americans who have survived brain injuries, only to be trapped in what's called a "minimally conscious state." They can't talk, walk, or eat, but they retain more mental awareness than vegetative patients.

For decades now, minimally conscious people have been all but written off by the medical establishment, warehoused in nursing homes, with little hope of recovery. But as CNN's Anderson Cooper first reported last fall, incredible new discoveries are changing the way doctors view these people.

It turns out some may have been misdiagnosed and may be more aware than previously thought. What's even more surprising is that after receiving the popular sleeping pill Ambien, some minimally conscious people are actually waking up.



Don Herbert was a firefighter in Buffalo, N.Y. On Dec. 29, 1995, he was battling a house fire when the building's roof collapsed. Don was trapped under a pile of debris and nearly suffocated. A local news camera captured firefighters pulling Don from an attic window. By the time his wife Linda and four sons reached the hospital, Don was already in a coma.

"I remember pleading and begging with him in the hospital when he was unresponsive just, 'Don't leave me, don't leave the kids, you know. We need you, you know. We need you,'" Linda Herbert recalls.

"You'd try to get him to squeeze your hand or move a toe, or something like that it's just, we were looking for just about anything," Don and Linda's son, Don Jr. remembers.

Don Herbert did regain consciousness, but a few months later slipped into a minimally conscious state. He could respond to some stimuli but was unable to communicate. Moved to a nursing home, he was kept alive by a feeding tube.

"I took him to one neurologist. And I was basically begging him, you know, to tell me, 'Is he gonna get better, or isn't he?'" Linda remembers. "And he just sort of said, 'Well, look at him. What do you see? You see what I see, there's nothing there.' And I was just devastated."

While Don languished in the nursing home, years passed and his four boys grew into men. Determined to keep their father in their lives, Linda brought Don to birthdays and holidays, but says he sat slumped in his wheelchair, unaware of his surroundings.

What was it like for the sons to see their father in this state?

"You'd think after ten years of seeing him hooked up to feeding tubes and different machines that you'd sort of get used to it or something. But here, I really never did," Don Jr. explains.

"Yeah. It made me sick to my stomach to go every, you know. I didn't go that often 'cause I just couldn't stand seeing him like that," Tom says.

Then one day, two years ago, the nursing home called with shocking news: Don had woken up and was asking for his family.

One of the nurses lent the Herberts a video camera to record Don's incredible awakening. His first words were a struggle -- he hadn't spoken in nearly a decade.

Family members and buddies from the firehouse rushed to Don's room. Blinded in the accident, Don recognized everyone by their voice -- everyone that is, except his youngest son Nick, who was just four when his dad was injured.

"Did he understand who you were?" Cooper asks Nick.

"He still thought that I was real young. And he went to -- like, put his hand out over me and to see, like, how tall I was," Nick says. "We just kept telling him to raise his hand higher, 'cause he was trying to feel for me down low."

"When he learns that he has been gone for ten years, he seems heartsick about it," Cooper remarks. "The sadness is palpable."

"He felt so bad," Linda says. "He thought, like, he abandoned us. He felt so bad that he wasn't there for the boys."

Don Herbert's reunion with his family was brief. While trying to get out of bed, he fell and suffered another brain injury. He later contracted pneumonia, and less than a year after he woke up, Don Herbert died.



Copyright 2009 CBS. All rights reserved.
Add a Comment See all 80 Comments
by mommaj8 September 4, 2008 5:53 PM EDT
to mom4790 please contact me at wifeof790@aol.com we have the same thing going on my husbands accident was march 03 and i think we have been through almost the same of everything.
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by mommaj8 September 4, 2008 5:53 PM EDT
to mom4790 please contact me at wifeof790@aol.com we have the same thing going on my husbands accident was march 03 and i think we have been through almost the same of everything.
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by ronald184 September 3, 2008 8:34 PM EDT
I have a little brother,that was a fire fighter and a emt.He was called to a fire just outside of Miami oklahoma.A diesal truck front tire had caught fire and the truck driver pulled right up to the side of a bridge.My brother fell 30 some feet off the side of the bridge trying to put the fire out.He landed on his feet and then the tank on his back hit the back of his head and then from the force of the fall he fell face first and the resperator that he was wearing damage his skull in front.It has been scence Nov 13 2006.He was intensive care for month or more.
The doctors never gave us any hope.We had to take it day by day.I know that there has been times that he has responed but it is not consistant.We sent him to are rehab place in Texas. He wasn''t consistant enough for him to stay for therpy.Worker''s comp fixed his house so that we could bring him home.He has 24 hour nurse''s care.He is well takin care of.He has not made a step backwards but the healing process is so slow.I was wondering what parkinsons drug that they used on Doug Herbert, The Fire fighter from Buffalo?My prayers is for everybody that has been touched by TBI,one way or another,That God will give strength to all.
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by soccer_momma05 September 3, 2008 2:13 PM EDT
Thanks so much for showing this piece. It actually got our ICU Hospital social worker attention. However, she could not help with giving me any participating Neurologist, trials, ect. If anyone out there could recommend a good Neurologist in the Central Ohio area,(as well a a high skilled facility that has 24 hour Respiratory Care, & Dialysis) who is open to this as a treatment option, please email me @ putnamhaircare@yahoo.com

My brother, whom is 54, dropped after arriving at the hospital for treatment of a MRSA Dialysis Port Infection 4 weeks ago (he was actually at the hospital less then 20 minutes and dropped) and has not woke up. They say he is in a coma, do to lack of oxygen to his brain. They said he is not brain dead, but they are doubtful he will wake up. Any info would greatly be appreciated
Thanks,
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by prissyjk September 3, 2008 4:38 AM EDT
For those of you saying we are playing with meds...and that we shouldn''t keep our loved ones ALIVE! SHAME ON YOU! SHAME ON YOU that work in the medical field - you''re in the wrong profession!! Don''t say one word unless you have walked in OUR SHOES!! YOU don''t understand and you never will unless it happens to your loved one (god forbid) Who are you to take a life? You''re not GOD!! God spared these people for a reason and the families are out researching for a cure - it''s just that the medical field needs to start taking it serious! A neurosurgeon once told me that every year they go to TBI/head injury convention. They cannot tell families whether their loved one will ever come out of their coma - BECAUSE THEY DON''T KNOW!! But they STILL attend the annual meetings and come back again and again and they still have to tell the families I DON''T KNOW! Because they don''t! They don''t like to give the families false hope but would rather give them the worst scenario. They aren''t always right - because THEY DON''T KNOW!!
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by mom4790 September 3, 2008 12:49 AM EDT
I am a Wife who''s Husband suffered a tramatic brain injury 6yrs ago this October. I like other families was told my Husband would never get any better. He can''t talk or eat. He is totally depentant on me for everything. He does understand commands, he will move his leg if I ask him to. He will blink his eyes for yes and no questions. But because he is not consistant I can''t get him any help. I take him everywhere with myelf and family. He is very aware on our outings. But I can''t get a doctor to help him which I feel is because we are not rich. I only take him to the Doctors if I absolutly have to. They make me feel like I am wasting their time. His primary Doctor when I changed insurance and I took him to see him for the first time said what do you want me to do for him. needless to say I was a little shocked. Where do you find a Doctor that cares and really wants to help. How to you get into some of these studies going on. Iam my Husband Wife and full time 24 hrs around the clock nurse. I guess I need tobecome his doctor to
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by valgal117 September 1, 2008 5:22 PM EDT
My daughter was assulted by her estranged husband and hit in the head with a 10 lb dumb bell in Feburary 2007. She went into a coma and after weeks and weeks the doctors said that she had traumatic brain injury. She was also 2 weeks pregnant at the time. She had a 5.13 lb baby girl born 1 month premature due to my daughters'' health. The baby is healthy and thriving. The She is currently in a Nursing Facility on a Trach and being fed intravenously. The doctors said that she will not come out of this condition. Seeing this program has given me and my family more hope since the birth of my daughter''s miracle baby girl. We will certainly look into this development in hopes that God willing it can help my beloved daughter.
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by bpeten September 1, 2008 4:12 AM EDT
I HAVE A 19 YEAR OLD SON THAT WAS IN A CAR ACCIDENT ON MARCH 21st 2005 HE WAS IN A COMA FOR A WEEK AND THEN HE CAME AROUND. HE STAYED IN THE HOSPITAL FOR ABOUT 5 MONTHS THEN HE WENT TO A REHABITATION HOSPITAL AND STAYED A YEAR. THEN HE CAME HOME IN 2007 AND EVERY SINCE HE BEEN HOME HE HAS MADE A LOT OF IMPROVEMENT. HE SMILES AT US AND WHEN WE ASK HIM A QUESTION HE RESPONDS BY SMILING. AND WHEN YOU CALL HIS NAME HE RESPONDS BY SAYING HUh. SO IF THIS DRUG CALLED AMBIEN CAN IMPROVE MY SON PROGRESS I WILL CONTACTING HIS DOCTOR TO GIVE IT A TRY. I AM SO THANKFUL FOR THAT 60 MINUTE VIDEO ABOUT AWAKENING. AND I WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THIS SO IF YOU EMAIL ME AT belindapeten@yahoo.com I WOULD GLADLY APPRECIATE. GOD BLESS BPETEN AND FAMILY
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by blackyowe September 1, 2008 3:07 AM EDT
This story is just so moving. I hope that in time we can get a few of these poor people back from limbo! I remember the fire fighter from Buffalo well as I live close by.
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by beingcc September 1, 2008 2:34 AM EDT
I respect 60 minutes & watch every week during the non-rerun season, which is why I question why 60 minutes aired the rerun of this segment on "minimally conscious states". I would like to know what advertiser paid for this segment & do they have anything to do with pharmaceuticals that makes & sells Ambien? Why did you decide to RErun this particular segment?
Has 60 Minutes ever done a episode on how much the pharmaceutical companies spend lobbying our governmental agencies,entertaining doctors & pharmacists,& pushing to advertise during news shows that will cover dis-eases & situations where they can push their drugs. How about a little research segment on de-regulation of drug advertising & the effect it has on the American public & their drug addiction, as well as the creation of many dis-eases & sicknesses that did not exist before a campaign was vigorously promoted!
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