NEW DELHI, Oct. 29, 2007

The Gap Falls Into Child Labor Controversy

Reports Reveal Indian Vendors Used Children In Sweatshops To Create Brand's Fashions

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(CBS/AP)  The Gap brand is well known for its campaigns for social justice, but now a British newspaper reports that vendors who make clothes for the gap in India are using child laborers.

The reported discovery of children as young as 10 sewing clothes for clothing retailer Gap Inc. in a New Delhi factory has renewed concerns about child labor in India, but government officials offered no comment Monday.

Activists say the Indian children reportedly found making clothes for Gap Inc. should be reunited with their families and compensated by the government.

"The biggest responsibility here lies with the Indian government - they don't develop a way of monitoring" factories, said Bhuwan Ribhu, a lawyer who works with Bachpan Bachao Andolan, or the Save Childhood Movement.

"International companies hire subcontractors and then forget about it. There is no monitoring at all," Ribhu added. "Where the Gap is concerned, at least they've taken a good pro-active stand against the subcontractors."

Britain's Observer newspaper on Sunday reported that it had found children making clothes with Gap labels in a squalid factory in New Delhi. It quoted the children as saying they were from poor parts of India and had been sold to the sweatshop by their impoverished families. Some said they were not paid for their work.

Gap responded quickly, saying the factory was being run by a subcontractor who was hired in violation of Gap's policies, and none of the products made there will be sold in its stores.

"We appreciate that the media identified this subcontractor, and we acted swiftly in this situation," Gap spokesman Bill Chandler told The Associated Press on Sunday. "Under no circumstances is it acceptable for children to produce or work on garments."

Charles Kernaghan of the National Labor Committee first publicized Gap's use of sweatshop labor in El Salvador more than a decade ago, reports CBS News correspondent John Blackstone. Since then he says the company has come a long way. Still, he wishes it would protect its workers as vigorously as it protects its trademark.

"The garment is protected but not the human being who made it," said Kernaghan. "There are no laws to protect these human beings in the global economy."

Child labor remains a widespread problem in India, despite the country's economic boom and its growing wealth.

The government has repeatedly tried to ban the use of child workers - in 1986 outlawing them from working in dangerous industries, such as glassmaking, and last year banning them being employed as domestic servants or in restaurants.

But the prohibitions have had only a minimal impact and children's rights activists estimate that 13 million children are still working in India, with many being used in labor-intensive businesses like carpet-weaving and in dangerous industries, such as making fire crackers.

"It's very common in New Delhi, in particular, for children to be trafficked from those regions to the city to work," the Observer's Dan McDougal told CBS' The Early Show. "In the case of one of the boy who identified himself as 10 years old, he had been trafficked from the Bahad area and he basically told us that a man came into the village basically advertising for recruits, and his parents, with a large family, had effectively sold him into bonded labor."

"It's a very common scenario, tragically, in India," says McDougal.

Chandler said Gap requires its suppliers to guarantee that they will not use child labor to produce garments. Gap stopped working with 23 factories last year over violations uncovered by its inspectors.

The San Francisco-based company has 90 full-time inspectors who make unannounced visits around the world to ensure vendors are abiding by Gap's guidelines, he said.

© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Add a Comment See all 19 Comments
by okinup October 29, 2007 10:06 AM PDT
Well, child labor is illegal in the United States.
Reply to this comment
by jsf14 October 29, 2007 10:42 AM PDT
Gap should give the clothes to those underage workers. The kids and their families will find a way to sell them and get a little recompense.
Reply to this comment
by mediabrat60 October 29, 2007 11:20 AM PDT
"The San Francisco-based company has 90 full-time inspectors who make unannounced visits around the world to ensure vendors are abiding by Gap''s guidelines, he said."

Well, evidently they get paid too well to do their job and to do what is right. Just another corporate injustice. Big money would rather stay big money until they get caught!
Reply to this comment
by missyx21 October 29, 2007 11:30 AM PDT
I wonder how many "SUBCONTRACTOR" there are?!?!?!

Reply to this comment
by johnstossel October 29, 2007 12:43 PM PDT
And this surprises us because...
Reply to this comment
by hypnotoad72 October 29, 2007 1:20 PM PDT
If India is a democratic nation, why do they allow this sort of child exploitation?
Reply to this comment
by papabc October 29, 2007 1:35 PM PDT
If India is a democratic nation, why do they allow this sort of child exploitation?
=============================

Are we the force our value system on India?

There are a few thing as American Citizens we can do.
1. Stop buying for Gap.
2. Gap and bring the work back to the USA and then we can pay more for the goods.
3. Nothing

Reply to this comment
by djberson October 29, 2007 2:19 PM PDT
Is this really a surprise? Keep supporting your big-box retailers folks, and this is what you get! And India has zip, zero, zilch business practice laws that are enforced, and even the few laws they do have are overlooked when it is convenient or profitable to do so. Look at the plight of the workers at the Alang shipbreaking yard in India, who are going to be subject to EXTREME asbestos exposure while breaking the SS France / Norway / Blue Lady DESPITE international outcry for safe decontamination and disposal of the ship.
Reply to this comment
by tylenol6 October 29, 2007 5:51 PM PDT


CHILD SLAVERY AT THE GAP

GLENN MURPHY, CHAIRMAN & CEO (JULY 26, 2007)

1-800-333-7899

OTHER CONNECTIONS: OLD NAVY
BANANNA REPUBLIC
POTTERY BARN (are just a few
of the other stores connected
with THE GAP.....
Reply to this comment
by jetranger7 October 29, 2007 9:47 PM PDT
Sure seems funny to me all these Clothes made in Sweat Shops, sure are NOT any Cheaper to buy here, They mize well be made in the US for what were having to pay for them, $20.00 for a sweat shirt, 35.00 for other shirts , just Ridlicious, their excuse is it''ll be cheaper for us to buy if made overseas, thats a Lie, someone at the top, is making a KILLING by Killing the Childeren and workers of these Sweat shops ! Now lets Expose the Trucking Industry, their becoming Sweat-Shops on Wheels !!!!
Reply to this comment
by my2centss October 29, 2007 10:04 PM PDT
Kids have to eat too. Is it more humane to let them starve than to work for food? Might be the only way they can get money to get food.
Reply to this comment
by ringading3 October 29, 2007 10:56 PM PDT
And the libs do more harm trying to force their values on the rest of the world. Now that the factories can not sell their goods, they will fire the kids. Without a legit job, most will now be abused by their pimps as they are forced into prostitution! Well done libs!
Reply to this comment
by ringading3 October 29, 2007 10:59 PM PDT
This is all BS put forward by the UNION thugs! Do not buy anything made by UNION thugs, cars, clothes, movies, all trash!
Reply to this comment
by ringading3 October 29, 2007 11:00 PM PDT
I love Wal-Mart, Home Depot, and Lowes! Good prices, quality merchandise, and no UNION thugs!
Reply to this comment
by ringading3 October 29, 2007 11:02 PM PDT
Vote for vouchers so that you can pick the school for your kid to attend! Don''t let UNION thugs determine where you can send your child to school!
Reply to this comment
by AgentGGG October 29, 2007 11:12 PM PDT
One has to commend Gap in this situation. They were unaware as their remediation actions prove; they would not take such a hit if it was their original intention. However, there certainly was cost and deadline pressure along the supply chain that must have invited some kind of labor exploitation. Perhaps we are all guilty for demanding such cheap clothes.

I believe that the Indian government and public deserve the real blame, for tolerating child labor, and advancing child labor as an alternative to "nefarious activities" that children would otherwise get into. Child labor is honest and decent, compared to child prostitution, the thinking goes. That the Indians have not yet figured out that neither is a real choice, and by exploiting their most precious assets to atrocity, that they are robbing themselves of their very future. The culture is part of the problem that begets poverty and slavery.
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by nskduke1 October 30, 2007 12:10 AM PDT
Gap is getting heavy fire from the unions, yet the unions fail to investigate Wal-Mart.
China+Wal-Mart Low Prices= Unfair disadvantages(for the supplier,laborers,employees)

I mean come on!!
Reply to this comment
by brianbwb-2009 October 30, 2007 1:10 AM PDT
Gap has indeed long been aware of the slave labor situation. If they don''t send QC inspectors to the factories once in a while to monitor operations, then they are a poorly managed corporation, that should never have made it to Wall St., as they are certainly not worth their stock price.

Next check out Nike, a company that pays it''s Indonesian workers an average of $1.50 to $2 per day to make their overpriced shoes, then pretends not to know that local management is stealing even that money from its'' workers.

This is what "globalization" means, the US labor force is being forced to compete with slave labor in countries around the world. All you anti unionists, get ready to become slaves, or starve, that is you and your childres''s very near future, and you will have helped to bring it upon yourselves, and if you are a business owner whose company manufactures and sells goods, here is the question the US auto companies failed to ask, when everyone is unemployed, poor, or insecure about their future income, who is going to buy your goods?
Reply to this comment
by snowtiger888 October 31, 2007 8:56 AM PDT
Can anyone say, "INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION?"
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