New U.S. Sanctions Draw Iranian Ire
Regime, Citizens Angry At U.S., But Ahmadinejad Also Facing Fresh Criticism
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An Iranian shopkeeper talks with a potential customer at the Tehran's main Bazaar, Iran, Thursday, Oct. 25, 2007. Despite the government's insistence that U.S. and U.N. sanctions aren't causing any pain, some leading Iranian figures have begun to say publicly that the Western pressure does hurt. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
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Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice announcing stronger sanctions against Iran, Oct. 25, 2007. (CBS)
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Play CBS Video Video Eye To Eye: Sanctions On Iran "Only on the Web": Richard Haass, President of the Council on Foreign Relations, speaks with Katie Couric about the international implications of the U.S.'s latest sanctions on Iran.
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Video Tighter U.S. Sanctions On Iran The U.S. has cut financial ties to Iran's banks and businesses run by the military to force the country to abandon its nuclear program, but skeptics say the sanctions won't work. Jim Axelrod reports.
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Video Iran Sanctions Analysis The Bush administration is punctuating a round of tough rhetoric against Iran with new economic sanctions. But what does it all mean? Richard Haas explains.
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Timeline The U.S. And Iran Key events in once friendly, now contentious relationship between Washington and Tehran.
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Fast Facts Iran Learn about the people, economy and history.
The sanctions have heightened resentment of the United States among some in the public. But they are also fueling criticism among Iranian politicians that President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is mismanaging the crisis with hard-line stances that worsen the standoff with the West.
Washington announced new sanctions Thursday, targeting Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards, which the U.S. accuses of supporting terrorism by backing Shiite militants in Iraq. The sanctions ban U.S. dealings with the extensive network of businesses believed linked to the Guards - and put stepped-up pressure on international banks to cut any ties with those firms.
The reaction from Ahmadinejad's government was familiar. CBS News reporter Larry Miller says the regime called the measures illegal under international law, and said they were "doomed to failure".
The chief of the Revolutionary Guards shrugged off the sanctions, saying "the corps is ready to defend the ideals of the revolution more than ever before."
"They have applied all their efforts to reduce the efficiency of this revolutionary body," General Mohammad Ali Jafari said Thursday, according to the state news agency IRNA.
The sanctions come at a time when Iran's economy is struggling, with dramatic price rises this year. The costs of housing and basic foodstuffs like vegetables have doubled or even quadrupled. The government also has imposed unpopular fuel rationing in an attempt to reduce expensive subsidies for imported gasoline.
Word of the U.S. move angered people in Tehran.
"The sanctions will damage us, our children and our people and not the government. Prices of everything increased up to double after former sanctions by the U.N.," said Morteza Morovvati, a 45-year-old teacher. "Who in the world and the Iranian government is going to care about ordinary people?"
Hashem Nazari, a retired clerk for an electricity equipment company, said that even before the new U.S. sanctions on some Iranian banks, his son living in Germany could not send him money through the banks.
"For the past two months, he has sent me money through private money exchangers," Nazari said.
Still, much of the anger appeared focused at the West.
"This will be another step by (President) Bush toward igniting war in the region," Mansour Rasti, 28, a graduate student in political science, said of the new sanctions.
Marzieh Aghai, a 37-year-old government bureaucrat, said she would support her country no matter what. "They (the Americans) don't know the Guards. We are proud of them."
Ahmadinejad and his allies are likely counting on sanctions to rally Iranians against the United States.
Hard-liners in Tehran were looking forward for the sanctions. It helps them hide their incompetence behind the embargo.
Political commentator, Saeed LaylazCBS News senior White House correspondent Bill Plante said there is no guarantee the new sanctions will have the effect desired by President Bush.
In a report Friday for CBS News' Early Show, Plante pointed to previous U.S. attempts to change another nation's policy or leadership through sanctions; 45 years of measures against Cuba, 10 years against Myanmar, and a battery of policy against Saddam Hussein - all of which failed in their objective, and sometimes caused civilian populations huge grief without altering the behavior of leaders.
"The new U.S. sanctions against Iran are just the latest in a string which goes back to the 1980s, all of which the Iranians seem to have shrugged off," said Plante.
Richard Haas, President of the Council on Foreign Relations, told CBS Evening News anchor Katie Couric (Video) that unilateral sanctions rarely bare much fruit. "History suggests it will not change Iranian behavior."
But, the new sanctions could worsen Ahmadinejad's political woes. Many conservatives who once backed him have joined reformers in criticizing Ahmadinejad. They point to his failure to fulfill promises to repair the economy - despite increased oil revenues - and say his fiery rhetoric goads the West into punishing Iran.
Stuart Levy, the Undersecretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence at the Treasury, defended the new, "targeted, narrow, conduct-based sanctions we're currently imposing".
Levy told CBS News the measures were "much, much more powerful, much more effective," than previous unilateral sanctions used by the U.S. government.
Ahmadinejad's sudden replacement of Iran's top nuclear negotiator with a close loyalist over the weekend also angered many conservatives in parliament.
Worry over sanctions has been increasingly expressed by figures high up in Iran's clerical leadership. Earlier this month, Hasan Rowhani, who sits on two powerful cleric-run bodies, the Experts Assembly and the Expediency Council, said that "the economic impact is felt in the life of the people." He said Ahmadinejad has just been making more enemies for Iran.
On Sunday, Ahmadinejad's predecessor as president, Mohammad Khatami, a reformer who remains influential, complained that Ahmadinejad claims "problems have been resolved but we see that problems remain unresolved."
The Bush administration hopes its new sanctions will push companies around the world to cut their business ties with Iran. "It is increasingly likely that if you are doing business with Iran you are doing business with the IRGC," Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said, referring to the Guards.
Miller reports that Nicholas Burns, the third-ranking official at the State Department, admonished Russia to stop selling weapons to Iran and China to stop investing capital in the Islamic Republic. Burns spoke in an interview with a British radio station.
Meanwhile, the head of Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards dismissed the possibility of a U.S. military action against Iran and warned that his forces would respond with an "even more decisive" strike if attacked, an Iranian news agency reported Friday.
Asked about the possibility of an American strike on Iran, Gen. Mohammad Ali Jaafari told reporters late Thursday, "These words are just exaggerations, and I don't consider them a threat," the news agency ISNA reported.
"The Islamic Republic has the strength and power of its people's faith. This power is joined with experience, knowledge and technology in the realms of defense. The enemy knows it cannot make any mistake, so these words are just exaggeration," he said.
© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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See all 373 CommentsBashar Assad and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad looking for spider holes hahaha
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LOL!!!
Great post!
Posted by poopusbuttus at 12:10 AM : Oct 27, 2007
I''m sure they can''t wait. (ROLLING MY EYES)
Find nest of bees
Step 2
Find stick
Step 3
Whack bee nest with stick
Step 4
Tell loyal troops to stand amid angry bees and swat wildly
Step 5
Tell troops they can''t leave until bees stop stinging
This is not the Republican party of my youth. This is something new, weird and dumb.
Rudy dressed up as Dr. Frank N Furter of the "Rocky Horror Picture Show" . A obamanation in the white house, simply hillaryous.
Will debate you anytime....
Before that, all he''d done was bankrupt three corporations, and owned a baseball team, for pete''s sakes. A baseball team that almost bankrupted the city building a stadium for it.
I distinctly remember a time when there was an outcry from all the macho men, that she had too much influence in the White House. So, I think her experience with Bill in the White House, and her experience in the Senate gives her a real leg up in the government experience. Certainly as much as any of the male candidates I''ve seen.
Frankly, there''s only one other candidate I''ve listened to and read about that I''d vote for, but I don''t think his party will let him get near the nomination. He''s not CLONE enuff.
I do know that when the Clinton''s were in the White House this country was very well run...and well off. I don''t see any flies on Hillary. Many will, of course, remember their marital problems and hold that against her. But to me, that''s their personal business...I care more about a well run country.
Thats my take, ''J'' as I said in another post "In the last fifteen minutes of Bushy_babys Presidency he can start and end a war with Iran with the push of a button. Scary aint it.
Gotta go as I have to get up early for a game in the morning........
Unfortunately, she fought to save her marriage to get her husband elected and HERSELF elected. That is the sign of an enabler. That makes me uncomfortable to have her hand on the nuclear button.
See you tomorrow.
I am not too familiar with the power of the NYC mayor but we should hear about that next year.
I suspect Giuliani will win the experience battle and they are pretty much the same on a lot of issues.
Giuliani is a native New Yorker........
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