WASHINGTON, Oct. 17, 2007

Mukasey: President Can't Authorize Torture

Committee Questions Continue But Attorney General-Designate's Confirmation Appears Likely

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    • Senate Judiciary Committee's ranking Republican, Sen. Arlen Specter, R-Pa., questions Attorney General-designate Michael Mukasey in Washington, Wednesday, Oct. 17, 2007.

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      Attorney General-designate Michael B. Mukasey, left, meets with Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Tuesday, Oct. 16, 2007 in Schumer's office on Capitol Hill in Washington.  (AP Photos/Susan Walsh)

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(CBS/AP)  Attorney General nominee Michael Mukasey told senators Tuesday he will reject White House political meddling and overstepping its authority in terrorism cases if approved to run the Justice Department.

He said he would resign if his legal or ethical doubts about administration policy are ignored.

Mukasey's plans for the scandal-scarred Justice Department starkly contrast with how it operated under the man who would be his immediate predecessor, former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales.

Mukasey, a retired federal judge, said he also would review all of the opinions issued by the department's Office of Legal Counsel to make sure they are legally sound. He described as "defective" a 2002 memo that defended the Bush administration's use of torture techniques against terrorism suspects.

That opinion "was worse than a sin, it was a mistake," Mukasey told the Senate Judiciary Committee. "It purported to justify measures based on broad grants of authority that were unnecessary."

There are other matters which merit attention, says CBS Legal Analyst Andrew Cohen. What will Mukasey do about the spike in violent crime in some areas of the country? How will he improve upon the work his predecessors began in upgrading law enforcement technologies? What are his views on the enforcement of immigration policies? Is the Justice Department now going to revise its position on the use of lethal injection procedures now that the Supreme Court has announced it will review Kentucky’s procedures?

Regarding politics, Mukasey said he would discourage his prosecutors from bringing charges against political candidates shortly before elections and would not let party loyalty be a consideration for people applying for Justice Department jobs.

"That's the standard I'm going to make very clear, very precise, and I'm going to enforce," Mukasey said.

It was a far cry from the policies Gonzales allowed before he resigned in September after months of criticism and questions about his honesty.

An internal Justice Department investigation is looking into whether Gonzales lied to lawmakers about the administration's terror programs and illegally let politics influence hiring and firing of prosecutors. Gonzales, a close friend of President Bush and a former Texas Supreme Court justice, has denied any wrongdoing.

The scandal tainted the Justice Department's long-cherished independent image and has demoralized its 110,000 employees.

"This is a job interview for a big job, a big job that has become even bigger," said Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy, D-Vt. "The next attorney general has to begin to regain the public trust."

Fast Fact

Mukasey will all but certainly be confirmed as the nation's 81st attorney general, and Sen. Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y., predicted he may win unanimous support from Democrats who control Senate Judiciary Committee.

"I'm awaiting an attorney general who will tell the president some things he may not like to hear," added Sen. Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, the panel's top Republican.

Mukasey will all but certainly be confirmed as the nation's 81st attorney general, and Sen. Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y., predicted he may win unanimous support from Democrats who control Senate Judiciary Committee, a panel generally suspicious of Bush's nominees.

As Mukasey was testifying on the first of potentially three days of committee hearings, Bush urged the Senate to confirm the attorney general hopeful next week. Senate Democratic aides said that was unlikely.

Mukasey addressed a half-filled hearing room in a daylong appearance that was pre-empted for about two hours by the Dalai Lama's visit to the Capitol. The hearing promised none of the drama that marked the Senate committee's often-combative questioning of Gonzales earlier this year.

But Mukasey did not get off unscathed.

Sen. Russ Feingold, D-Wis., hammered Mukasey for writing a 2004 speech that derided criticism of the USA Patriot Act as "recreational hysteria." He also described as "somewhat troubling" Mukasey's reluctance to say whether he thinks the administration's terrorism surveillance program crossed the legal boundaries of a 1978 law setting limits on government spying in the United States.

Mukasey said he has not seen details of the surveillance program or other classified Bush administration policies and could not provide an educated answer. He responded similarly to other pointed questions about indefinitely detaining terror suspects and current methods to torture some of them.

"Judge Mukasey, you're punting now," Specter chastised during a legally technical discussion about rights given to detainees.

Mukasey said he wanted to be careful talking about a legal argument currently being considered by the Supreme Court.

"I'm going to have to do what I was told to do when I was a kid, which is 'I have to watch my mouth about this,'" Mukasey said.

"Well, you can punt a little more easily when that issue is before the court, I'll grant you that," Specter answered. "But there are many issues which are going to come to you where a court decision is a long time away."


© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by vincan-2009 October 18, 2007 9:13 PM EDT
I hope Mukasey is an honest man of integrity. It will be hard to be honest with integrity with the Bush administration. Hopefully, with the Democrats in power Mukasey will have backing for honest policies that Bush and Cheney won''t like. It is hard not to be skeptical about any appointment of someone by Bush.
Reply to this comment
by starleo146 October 18, 2007 3:38 PM EDT
Where is wald,er,Cheney anyway? Trying to find him is like trying to find binposladen.

Posted by drummer94 at 07:44 AM :

Drummer, Cheney''s is in his office planning the Iran war, And world war 111. Can you believe that statement, it was picked up on the news Bush said something similar before attacking Iraq.
Reply to this comment
by emsaund1 October 18, 2007 11:22 AM EDT
You tell him JOWAND, HAHAHA.
Reply to this comment
by jowand October 18, 2007 11:20 AM EDT
As an American can I authorize President Bush to ki$$ my @$$?!?!?!


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Posted by NavyRetired2 at 08:05 AM : Oct 18, 2007

He''ll want you to shave that hair off your ugly goat butt first.
Reply to this comment
by navyretired2 October 18, 2007 11:05 AM EDT
As an American can I authorize President Bush to ki$$ my @$$?!?!?!
Reply to this comment
by emsaund1 October 18, 2007 10:52 AM EDT
TAOTXZEN: I understand. Although I''m a conservative and still support torturing to extract information, this really is not news to me. It is interesting, but nothing surprises me here.

Stuff like this goes on in every administration, I would imagine.
Reply to this comment
by taotxzen October 18, 2007 10:49 AM EDT
emsaund1

I try to pay attention to whats going on but I have to admit that I was shocked at how orchestrated all of Cheneys and Addingtons actions have been to establish a Presidency that answers to no one and that many of these actions began way before 911.

Reply to this comment
by briannorwood October 18, 2007 10:44 AM EDT
Mukasey: President Can''t Authorize Torture

Come on! This administration has been torturing us for almost seven years now!

Ever listen to Chimpenstein give a news conference? Now that''s real torture!
Reply to this comment
by drummer94 October 18, 2007 10:44 AM EDT
Where is wald,er,Cheney anyway? Trying to find him is like trying to find binposladen.
Reply to this comment
by taotxzen October 18, 2007 10:42 AM EDT
In his most extensive television interview since leaving the Justice Department, former Assistant Attorney General Jack L. Goldsmith describes his initial days at the OLC in the fall of 2003 as he learned about the government''s most secret and controversial covert operations. Goldsmith was shocked by the administration''s secret assertion of unlimited power.

''There were extravagant and unnecessary claims of presidential power that were wildly overbroad to the tasks at hand,'' Goldsmith says. ''I had a whole flurry of emotions. My first one was disbelief that programs of this importance could be supported by legal opinions that were this flawed. My second was the realization that I would have a very, very hard time standing by these opinions if pressed. My third was the sinking feeling, what was I going to do if I was pressed about reaffirming these opinions?''
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