WASHINGTON, Aug. 31, 2007

Bush Moves Against Home Financing Crisis

Plan Would Help Homeowners Facing Foreclosure Refinance Their Loans, But Not Sub-Prime Borrowers

  • Play CBS Video Video Bush On Subprime Lending

    CBS News RAW: President Bush spoke about the state of the U.S.economy, saying a government bailout in the subprime mortgage market would do little to remedy the problem.

  • Video Mortgage Market Explained

    Harry Smith speaks with financial expert Ray Martin about how to manage money during the mortgage market crisis.

  • Video Bush Steps In On Mortgages

    President Bush stepped in to help struggling homeowners refinance federally insured mortgages, but not subprime ones. Anthony Mason reports that Mr. Bush also urged lenders to give customers a break.

    • President Bush, center, accompanied by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, right, and Housing Secretary Alphonso Jackson.

      President Bush, center, accompanied by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, right, and Housing Secretary Alphonso Jackson.  (AP Photo/Ron Edmonds)

    • Mortgage foreclosures and late payments are expected to worsen. Some 2 million adjustable rate mortgages are to reset to higher rates this year and next. Steep penalties for prepaying mortgages have added to some homeowners' headaches.

      Mortgage foreclosures and late payments are expected to worsen. Some 2 million adjustable rate mortgages are to reset to higher rates this year and next. Steep penalties for prepaying mortgages have added to some homeowners' headaches.  (AP Photo)

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(CBS/AP)  When Florida real estate was red-hot, Pam Calciano thought a $400,000 second home was a good investment. Not any more.

"I'm workings weekends. I'm a nurse, I make good money and I feel like it's all going to the house," she told CBS News correspondent Anthony Mason.

With the payments of her adjustable rate mortgage about to adjust hundreds of dollars higher, she's had to put that house on the market.

"If it takes the president to get involved, I agree with that," Calciano said.

President Bush did step in on Friday, offering a plan that would allow families in default because of rising payments to refinance into mortgages insured by the government.

The president outlined ways to help homeowners facing foreclosure; it's the administration's first effort to deal with an expected wave of defaults fueled by the mortgage crisis.

The initiatives, which are not aimed at bailing out lenders or speculators, are designed to help homeowners with risky mortgages keep their houses. In remarks in the Rose Garden, Mr. Bush also discussed efforts to keep the problems from arising in the future.

"The government's got a role to play, but it is limited," Mr. Bush said. "A federal bailout of lenders would only encourage a recurrence of the problem."

The president insisted that the U.S. economy was strong and could weather recent turbulence in the financial markets. He said the mortgage market, especially the subprime sector, has shown particular strain. One of the most troubling developments has been an increase in adjustable-rate mortgages, which start out with low interest rates, then reset to higher rates after a few years.

"This has led some homeowners to take out loans larger than they could afford based on overly optimistic assumptions about the future performance of the housing market," Mr. Bush said. "Others may have been confused by the terms of their loan, or misled by irresponsible lenders. Whatever the reason they chose this kind of mortgage, some borrowers are now unable to make their monthly payments, or facing foreclosure."

The White House says this could help nearly a quarter of a million homeowners. But they must have strong credit histories. It would not include any sub-prime borrowers … borrowers like Calciano:

"It's not the government's job to bail out speculators, or those who made the decision to buy a home they knew they could never afford," Mr. Bush said.

Earlier this month, Mr. Bush predicted that the ongoing decline in the housing market wouldn't become precipitous, but would result in a "soft landing."

He rejected any direct government aid to homeowners losing their houses to foreclosures, saying he only supported federal government help that would encourage refinancing and educate prospective home buyers about risky mortgage terms

"Anybody who loses their home is somebody with whom we must show enormous empathy," the president said at an Aug. 9 news conference. "The word `bailout,' I'm not exactly sure what you mean. If you mean direct grants to homeowners, the answer would be no, I don't support that."

On Friday, Mr. Bush:

  • Urged Congress to pass legislation that would give the Federal Housing Administration more flexibility to help mortgage holders with subprime mortgages;
  • Pledged to work with Congress to reform the tax code to help troubled borrowers rework their loans; and
  • Called for rigorously enforcing predatory lending laws and strengthening lending practices.

    Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke also sent a message on Friday, repeating, in a speech, his pledge that the Fed is ready to "act as needed" to ensure the mortgage crisis doesn't infect the entire economy.

    But even as Bernanke vowed Fed action, he sought to temper investors' expectations:

    "It is not the responsibility of the Federal Reserve nor would it be appropriate to protect lenders and investors from the consequences of their financial decisions," Bernanke said. "But developments in financial markets can have broad economic effects felt by many outside the markets, and the Federal Reserve must take those effects into account when determining policy."

    "The principal actors have told us, 'We're on the job, we're paying attention, and if anything bad happens we will take care of it,'" Bill Cheney, chief economist at John Hancock, told Mason. "That's good enough."

    It was good enough for the markets today - the Dow staged a triple-digit rally.

    Peter Dunay of Leeb Capital says Bernanke's next moves will be crucial.

    "He does not want to come in and be a brand new Fed chairman that puts us into a very, very bad recession," he told Mason.

    That's why the Fed is widely expected to cut its key rate next month. It would be the first cut in four years and would offer some interest rate relief for mortgage buyers, but too late for Calciano, who's learning how much a slumping housing market can hurt. She's reduced the price of her house by more than $100,000.


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    Add a Comment See all 185 Comments
    by likeitis5050 September 2, 2007 2:08 AM EDT
    Why did she have to have second home in the first place, and at adjustable rate at that. Is she stupid?
    Reply to this comment
    by realpatriot1 September 1, 2007 12:45 PM EDT
    imprisonbush,

    We can''t afford for the President to stay out of it because the free market isn''t self-correcting in these matters. That''s what conservative free market small government types never get.

    Everyone hates the government until they get into trouble and need the government to pull their weenies out of the fire.
    Reply to this comment
    by radiob-2009 September 1, 2007 12:13 PM EDT
    The "home" at a modest growth of 3% over the same period of time. Assuming the cost of the home is $100,000 is now worth using the rule of 72(divide the rate of return into 72) $225,000 over 30 years. At the end of 30 years you have accumalated $125,000 in equity, reduce by cashing out the IRA your total payments by $135,625 and end up with a total net worth gain of $65,625 that is non taxable if you decide to sale at the end of 30 years. Paying off ones home should be ones foremost decision coupled with savings.
    Reply to this comment
    by radiob-2009 September 1, 2007 11:59 AM EDT
    A follow up to my post if the IRA is earning 8% and would continue to earn 8% over 30 years the total investment of $50,000 would become $170,000 now divide this by 15 years (what you are expected to live after retring) and tax this amount $11,333 at 15% and multiple this by 15. $1700 (taxes) times 15 years equal $25,500 in taxes. Now subtract your original investment of $50,000 from the $170,000 and then the taxes $25,500 and the additional "intrest" on the home $135,625 from the $170,000. You are now negative in savings $41,125 from keeping the IRA.I hope this does not confuse anyone.
    Reply to this comment
    by forthepeopl1 September 1, 2007 11:58 AM EDT
    its ok for the governemnt to bailout their freinds in large corporations and remember the saveing and loans in the late 80''s.

    but screw americans that payed for that mess. and now that these same companys have made billions on americans and have been caught red handed in the cookie jar, they get rewarded to continue their pratice..

    a bailout is exactly what should be allowed if this congress and president didn''t put us in this illeigal war/occupation and we didn''t have to pay the interest of 10 billion a month on the money borrow from china,japan and others the fed wouldn''t had to rise the fed rate 5% for us to pay for it..its the government responsablity to fix it and pay for it..plain and simple!!!!

    everone should be calling on congress to completely bailout americans..all no exception.

    It''s not the government''s job to bail out speculators, or those who made the decision to buy a home they knew they could never afford," Mr. Bush said (AS HE STATED IN HIS OWN WORDS ABOVE. SO WHY DID THE GOVENMENT BAILOUT ALL THESE LARGE CORP,CITI BANK,SAVEING AND LOANS,CRYSLER CORP,AIRPLAIN INDUSTRY,AND SO AND SO ON..BUT BAILOUT AMERICANS THAT HAVE PAYED FOR ALL THESE..NO WAY) I ASK WHY ITS OUR TAX DOLLARS.
    Reply to this comment
    by oakishpines September 1, 2007 11:52 AM EDT
    '' ... when george washington saw the enemy holding hands and weaving bouquets with little boys, she became enraged and chased them all through the gardens spanking their lazy naked ignorant profane ***** ... ''

    '' ... it is not a question of will the pharoah and the congress and the nation ultimately fail, it is a question of who will they fail to: wads of girls with bouquets or tiny bundles of men with bombs, and the surest way to ensure the desirable outcome is to be the desirable outcome ... ''
    Reply to this comment
    by radiob-2009 September 1, 2007 11:20 AM EDT
    Standlee5

    Not knowing your "circumstances" I will give a generalized view. To the majority of Americans a "home" is the largest financial transaction they will ever undertake. IF one has money in a IRA that can help pay off a significant portion of the loan, and retain some "emergency savings" one is better off to pay the 10% penalty and the 15% tax on the IRA to lower their debt than to "retain" the IRA. Example: 100,000 borrowed over 30 years at 6.5% equates to a total of payments equalling $295,000. Withdrawing $50,000 cost with penalties and tax (EXCLUDING normal income)$12,500 in one tax year. The $37,500 applied to the mortgage and refinaced at the same rate saves $135,625 dollars over the life of the loan. This would also lower one payments and should allow one to "Save" money.You will have to run the numbers for yourself and see what kind of rate you are able to obtain, factor in your "earnings" for this year when calculating the total tax on your IRA. I hope this helps. It is generalized and not specific to your needs or others needs.
    Reply to this comment
    by imprisonbush September 1, 2007 10:43 AM EDT
    Bush should just stay out of the mortgage mess. His policies have caused this disaster and everything he touches results in death and destruction. He should go back to playing with his Hot Wheels and let the grownups figure out what to do.
    Reply to this comment
    by mcvet September 1, 2007 9:32 AM EDT
    "BUSH"... "Move''s". Now you want to talk about conflicting terms folks, this is the best example in HISTORY!!
    Reply to this comment
    by shanev137 September 1, 2007 8:18 AM EDT
    ....and then, what happens if that person doesn''t pay back Bush''s new government mortgage? LOL

    Yup, that''s right folks, Joe and Jane Taxpayer get stuck with the bill.

    LOL
    Reply to this comment
    by shanev137 September 1, 2007 8:15 AM EDT
    The initiatives, which are not aimed at bailing out lenders or speculators, are designed to help homeowners with risky mortgages keep their houses.
    -------

    That''s a blatant, boldfaced lie.

    If the government steps in and buys your mortgage...who do you think is going to get paid?

    LOL
    Reply to this comment
    by mikekleber September 1, 2007 6:18 AM EDT
    Bush is going to step in and take care of the housing crisis?? Boy oh boy, I know I''ll sleep better tonight!! He has done a bang up job on everything he has touched while in office. The economy is strong?? Maybe for you and all of your buddies. My daughters are approaching college; what jobs will be out there in 5 years? Unless you''re in oil, not much. Bush, you have effectively eliminated the middle class.

    By the way George, when your daughter gets married, and you''re watching the ceremony, are you going to think of all the parents who will never see their son or daughter get married because you sent them off to their death in the name of oil and revenge? I didn''t think so.
    Reply to this comment
    by jetranger7 September 1, 2007 5:53 AM EDT
    Everybody, Quit Worrying, Geesh, Bush and his Adminstration have everything all under Control, they''ll be Shipping Multi-Billions of "YOUR" US Tax Money overseas, to god only knows what Foreign Country, possibly most likely ''IRAQ" Again most likely ! To help those people buy Homes,,, Yip, your home, that you just lost to Foreclosure !! Now, the Raghead Iraqi or the MEXICAN who just jumped the Border will get a chance to OWN YOUR HOME, for practically nothing, while your in Ruins !! Think I''m kidding, well read the news on this site, about how a federal Judge just issued an injunction to stop the social security adminstrations efforts to curb illegals from being hired by american employers ! As if that weren''t badd enough, just this week, the US Inspector General, is going full steam ahead with plans to allow "100-MEXICAN" Trucking Companies access to anywhere in the united states, despite the fact they can''t pass saftey inspections for their trucks, or their illegal drivers, so NOW, you''ll be driving down the hi-way with an 18-wheeler with an illegal non english speaking MEXICAN Truck Driver, who doesn''t know the laws here, Wonderful huh ????
    Reply to this comment
    by standlee5 September 1, 2007 4:33 AM EDT
    Thanks radiob for the link. IT has a lot of great information. I''m wanting towithdraw from my IRA but don''t have an exception. The 10% penalty seems excessive especially if the funds are used to pay off debt.
    Reply to this comment
    by oakishpines September 1, 2007 3:06 AM EDT
    '''' ... when i was like six or seven, i was playing in some field with a bunch of folk (rallyd round sick beds drifting farm trails dancing get well feed world songs), and some girl was dancing through the crowd, claiming ''''tax the world is feed the world'''', and promising to rid the world of naked folk and ignorant folk and lazy profane blemished folk, and to replace all the free food and free medicine crowds with free gun and free bomb buttons, and, when she touched my hand, i felt all warm and fuzzy inside, and ive always wondered what happened to her ... i wonder if shes still out there somewhere, conquering folk like me ... i sooo hope so ... ''''

    '''' ... she''''d let the dog free and the parrot too, and give up on having to feed the cats, and just hike away forever, but theres no get well feed world folk there, only get sick tax world: and theres nothing they wont do to keep her in her clothes and in her chair ... ''''

    '''' ... lots of folk say they hate heteros and homos, but lots of folk say they dont want to get chewed up and spit out and put back together by a dinosaur, but almost everyone has done it, and almost everyone will do it again ... ''''


    '''' ... more nerf bus less rolling coffin ... ''''

    '''' ... pocket change is a silly porn formality, but makes the world go round as its doubly more profitable and productive to build $60,000 homes than million dollar homes: why house few folk for a million when one can house more and deflate the dollar as well? ... ''''
    Reply to this comment
    by oakishpines September 1, 2007 3:03 AM EDT
    '' ... i had a teacher when i was ten, the best, the one students and teachers alike would call first if the moon fell out of the sky, in so many ways our little personal moons fell out of the sky everyday, but we never ever even dreamed of ''calling it in'' ... on t.v., there were the evening news journalists in ''beiruit'' or whereever, they sortof represented the t.v. version of who to call if the moon falls out of the sky, still our little personal moons fell out of the sky everyday, but we never ever even dreamed of ''calling it in'' ... sirens stay silent all over town while little moons fall from little skys ... i don''t mind that because if folk tend not to ''call it in'' then they probably should not be overly encouraged to do so ... but we were dared ... wars kill kids and the war was put into our schools and named of all things ''dare kids'' ... that''s worse than saying ''spit on cops'' ... all day everyday on every front page saying ''spit on cops'' ... me, i hope someday to find a hundred and forty million kids dancing porno get sick tax world get well feed world songs ralllied round the sickbeds drifting tens millions spore bloom weed dragon trail fickle first aid lunch farm cottage studio trail groups ... that''s been my dream since i was five ... i can''t even begin to remember who gave it to me or imagine why it took me soo long to tell somebody that ... ''
    Reply to this comment
    by j-whitman September 1, 2007 2:59 AM EDT
    Here we go again,,,, Bush the guy who put a 22 year old in charge of the Iraqi stock market, a dude with no medical experiance in charge of thier health system (the 1st thing he did was to tell them to stop smoking) ------- We''re doooomed
    Reply to this comment
    by oleander8 September 1, 2007 2:42 AM EDT
    "Bush Moves Against Home Financing Crisis"

    How about moving against all the people that became millionaires by allowing bad loans and then selling the paper to investors. You can bet they''ll stay rich.

    Don''t tell me big business doesn''t need to be regulated.
    Reply to this comment
    by radiob-2009 September 1, 2007 2:13 AM EDT
    Standlee5

    Not sure of your age but perhaps this can be of some help.

    http://www.financialcounsel.com/Articles/RetirementPlanning/ARTRET0000010-WithdrawingFromYourIRA.pdf
    Reply to this comment
    by nyckate September 1, 2007 1:04 AM EDT
    gkc99 - teh sub-prime borrower is not the guy who''s flipping houses you moron -- it''s the guy who doesn''t make a lot for a living, it''s the elderly retired person desperate to hold on to their house.

    Sheesh -- before you form an opinion shouldn''t you at least try and educate yourself a little??? This way you won''t continuously sound like a moron.
    Reply to this comment
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