NEW YORK, Aug. 28, 2007

Wall Street Takes A Tumble

Dow Jones Industrials Drop More Than 280 Points As Fed Minutes Fail To Soothe Investors

  • Charles McGrath watches numbers from the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on Aug. 28, 2007. Photo

    Charles McGrath watches numbers from the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on Aug. 28, 2007.  (AP)

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(AP)  Volatility returned to Wall Street Tuesday, sending stocks plunging as investors grew more uneasy about the economy and whether the Federal Reserve will take the steps needed to prevent credit market problems from spreading further. The Dow Jones industrials fell 280 points.

The stock market found little to assuage concerns in minutes from the Fed's last meeting, released during afternoon trading. The major indexes' losses steepened after investors parsed the minutes for signs of a possible cut in interest rates.

There had been some hope on the Street that Fed policymakers might have sent a stronger signal they were more willing to cut interest rates to help calm turbulent market conditions. But in the minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee's Aug. 7 meeting, while the central bank noted the turmoil in the markets and said, "to the extent such a development could have an adverse effect on growth prospects, might require a policy response," it didn't discuss a cut in the benchmark federal funds rate that Wall Street has wanted.

The meeting predated a number of actions taken by the central bank to try to alleviate market volatility, including the Aug. 17 lowering of the discount rate, the interest the Fed charges banks to borrow money. Wall Street, despite a calmer week after that step, seems to be growing more dissatisfied because the Fed has not yet lowered the funds rate — and with a return to the intense volatility seen earlier this month may be trying to force the Fed to act.

"Investors are getting whipped side-to-side because their expectations, which are changing almost on a daily basis, aren't being met," said Chris Johnson, chief investment strategist at Johnson Research Group. "We've gone from the roof is on fire to the Fed is riding in on a white horse, and what we're seeing now is a reality check."

Stocks were down the entire session on further worries about the economy. The Conference Board's report that consumer confidence sagged in August amid volatile financial markets and ongoing housing problems added to the downbeat mood on the Street. Keeping alive credit worries, a Standard & Poor's housing index showed that U.S. home prices in the second quarter posted the sharpest decline since 1987.

The Dow fell 280.28, or 2.10 percent, to 13,041.85, its biggest drop since Aug. 9. Stocks rose in fairly subdued trading last week, but began to pullback on Monday on sluggish economic data.

Broader stock indicators were also lower. The Standard & Poor's 500 index was down 34.43, or 2.35 percent, at 1,432.36, and the Nasdaq composite index shed 60.61, or 2.37 percent, to 2,500.64.

Fixed-income investors were encouraged by the consumer confidence report, which could indicate the Fed will be more likely to lower rates at its September meeting. Bond prices rose, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note falling to 4.52 percent from 4.57 percent on Monday.

Light, sweet crude fell 24 cents to $71.73 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Oil prices fell last week on credit worries and as Hurricane Dean missed oil facilities in the Gulf of Mexico. They have rebounded in recent days, though, due to refinery problems and strong gasoline demand.

The dollar was lower against other major currencies, while gold prices were slightly lower.

Analysts said there just wasn't much to encourage stock investors in a day with many traders on vacation and little in the way of corporate news. And, the lack of rate-cut support from the Fed minutes didn't change matters.

"This is backward looking right now, the main thing you have to take out of this is the Fed continues to be worried about inflation and economic growth," said Ryan Larson, senior trader with Voyageur Asset Management. "They have already assured they stand ready to do something. But, the market was looking for more of a nod or a mention toward the credit problems — and I don't think they got it."

Further, investors might also be positioning themselves ahead of a speech by Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke on Friday in Jackson Hole, Wyo. Investors are not only looking for further details about a possible rate cut, but any impression Bernanke has about his recent campaign of injecting liquidity into the markets.

The New York Fed — which carries out the central bank's market operation — on Monday announced a 10-day repurchase agreement worth $9.5 billion to extend through the Labor Day holiday. Then, on Tuesday, the Fed announced another "repo" worth $2 billion.

"It's kind of a good sign," said Stephen Stanley, chief economist at RBS Greenwich Capital, referring to the smaller amount introduced Tuesday. "Before, the Fed was providing a lot of liquidity and it wasn't getting disseminated out to the places it was needed."

Financial services stocks were among the hardest hit during the session as investors reacted to not only economic reports that could affect the group, but a downgrade of several major players. Merrill Lynch analyst Guy Moszkowski cut ratings on Citigroup Inc., Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., and Bear Stearns Cos. due to concerns about earnings.

Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., the fourth-largest investment house, fell $3.47, or 6 percent, to $54.28. Bear Stearns, the fifth-largest investment bank, fell $3.78, or 3.4 percent, to $108.42. Citigroup Inc. fell $1.65, or 3.5 percent, to $46.14.

Meanwhile, the S&P housing report pushed shares of homebuilders lower. When home prices fall, owners have a hard time refinancing, which can lead to more defaults and delinquencies.

Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. fell 80 cents, or 7.1 percent, to $10.46. Luxury homebuilder Toll Brothers Inc. dropped 94 cents, or 4.3 percent, to $21.06. D.R. Horton Inc. declined 46 cents, or 3 percent, to $14.75.

Pharmacy benefits management company Medco Health Solutions Inc. said it will pay $1.5 billion in cash for diabetes treatment supplier PolyMedica Corp. Shares of Medco fell $1 to $85.11, while PolyMedica surged $6.40, or 14 percent, to $51.69.

The Russell 2000 index of smaller companies was down 21.6, or 2.74 percent, at 767.83.

Declining issues beat out advancers by a 3 to 1 basis on the New York Stock Exchange, where volume came to 2.96 billion shares compared to 2.35 billion on Monday.

Overseas, Japan's Nikkei stock average fell 0.09 percent, while China's Shanghai Composite Index gained 0.91 percent to another record. In afternoon European trading, Britain's FTSE 100 fell 1.90 percent, Germany's DAX index fell 0.74 percent, and France's CAC-40 fell 2.08 percent.



© MMVII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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Add a Comment See all 28 Comments
by feelfree1 August 28, 2007 5:17 PM PDT

It is funny to watch these greedy Wall Street dimwits reap what they have sewn.
Reply to this comment
by nyckate August 28, 2007 5:24 PM PDT
How could anyone have not expected this? THe mainstay of the country is the middle class and our ability to maintain our bills and at the same time to spend, spend, spend...

The tax cuts for the wealthy have not benefited the middle class and have not been put back into the economy by the wealthy.

The Middle Class have had stagnant paychecks for close to 6 years and at the same time seen incredible rises in cost of everything from milk and cereal to gas to clothes to insurance payments.

To the fools who thought Richie Rich Kid Trust Fund Baby Bush was going to help ya''ll - shame on you for being THIS stupid.
Reply to this comment
by fascistusa August 28, 2007 5:43 PM PDT
The sooner our Economy CRASHES... the sooner we''ll go into REVOLUTION.

The Sheeple must lose their comfort. Their television. Their boring, mindless lives must be upset. Then, we will see the herd move...

ZEITGEISTmovie.com.

Reply to this comment
by BlueInWI August 28, 2007 5:45 PM PDT
Trickle down economics comes through again!!

It didn''t work in the 1980s and version 2 is an even bigger failure.

Our standard of living, and now home values, are trickling down the toilet. Meanwhile millionaires pay 15% on their unearned investment income, corporations real tax rate is the lowest in history at around 6% due to all the special intere$t loopholes (was in the low 20s in the mid 1980s) while earned income tax rates for the middle class haven''t changed much at all.

Now if we just eliminate the estate tax so the Bush/Cheney daughters won''t have to pay any taxes on their Haliburton enriched trust funds then we''ll all be sitting pretty. Also, Paris Hilton will save big $$$ on her unearned inheritance income.

Anyone else planning to retire abroad like me? Last one out turn off the lights in the ''intelligent design'' classes. Invest in more advanced economies.
Reply to this comment
by forthepeopl1 August 28, 2007 6:06 PM PDT
TO ALL RECRUITS BETTER READ FIRST

"Because if we''''d gone to Baghdad, we would have been all alone. There wouldn''''t have been anybody else with us %u2014 it would have been a US occupation of Iraq. None of the Arab forces that were willing to fight with us in Kuwait were willing to invade Iraq. Once you got to Iraq and took it over, and took down Saddam Hussein''''s government, then what are you going to put in its place? That''''s a very volatile part of the world.

And if you take down the central government in Iraq, you could easily end up seeing pieces of Iraq fly off. Part of it%u2026uh%u2026the Syrians would like to have in the West. Part of the eastern part of Iraq the Iranians would like to claim, fought over it for eight years. In the north, you''''ve got the Kurds. If the Kurds spin loose and join with the Kurds in Turkey, then you threaten the territorial integrity of Turkey. It''''s a%u2026it''''s a quagmire, if you go that far in trying to take over Iraq.

The other thing was casualties. Uh%u2026everyone was impressed with that fact that%u2026uh%u2026we were able to do our job with as few casualties as we had. But for the 146 Americans killed in action and for their families, it wasn''''t a cheap war. And the question for the President in terms of whether or not we went on to Baghdad and took additional casualties in an effort to get Saddam Hussein, was how many additional dead Americans was Saddam worth? And our judgment was not very many, and I think we got that right."
Reply to this comment
by tnichlsn August 28, 2007 6:47 PM PDT
If credit is such a problem, why aren''t banks paying double digit interest on savings and cd accts? Would seem like people with savings in banks etc, making it available for the banks to use should be compensated better for allowing the banks to hold our savings for us.
Reply to this comment
by BlueInWI August 28, 2007 6:53 PM PDT
RE: "If credit is such a problem, why aren''''t banks paying double digit interest on savings and cd accts? Would seem like people with savings in banks etc, making it available for the banks to use should be compensated better for allowing the banks to hold our savings for us."

Savings and money market account interest is taxed at the ordinary income tax rate - another way to scr*w the middle class. Until Ronald Regan was president, interest on savings and interest paid on consumer loans was not taxed. Also, gratuities weren''t taxed either. That all changed when Reagan ''simplified'' the tax code.
Reply to this comment
by forthepeopl1 August 28, 2007 7:05 PM PDT
HR-AMERICANS BAILOUT!!!!!!!!!!!

WE THE PEOPLE OF THIS UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DO HEREBY AUTHURIZE OUR GOVERNEMNT TO SAVE ALL AMERICANS FROM LOSEING THEIR HOMES FROM ANY LENDING INSTATUTION

PLUS ALL CREDIT CARD COMPANY ARE ALSO BEING NAMED IN THIS ACTION.

IT IS TIME FOR CONGRESS TO HELP AMERICA INSTEAD OF ALL BIG MONEY LOBBIEST, THEY HAVE BEEN DOING FOR OVER 20 YEARS WITH YEAR AFTER YEAR BAILLING THEM OUT WITH AMERICANS TAX DOLLARS WITHOUT ASKING WE THE PEOPLE OF THIS UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE MONEY.

NOW ITS OUR TURN!!!!!!!!!!!!
Reply to this comment
by forthepeopl1 August 28, 2007 7:08 PM PDT
CONGRESS TO THE AMERICANS WE HAVE SIGN A BILL THAT ERAISES ALL MORGAES AND CREDIT CARDS ALL HAVE A ZERO BALANCE AND WE START OVER.

JUST LIKE ALL THE BANK DID IN THE EARLY 80s AND NOW ITS OUR TIME FOR US TO BAILOUT US FOR ONCE DONT YOU AGREE
Reply to this comment
by mcv57 August 28, 2007 8:25 PM PDT
Hmmmmm, think about it. If this worthless paper money kept being pumped into the banks actually work (stabilize Wall St.), the U.S. bank industry would be the new breed of CEO profiteers; not the standard greedy corporate croonies.

But I guess, the scheme had to end on the best person qualified . . . Bushwacker! May he go down in history as the Capone of politics.

Thank God, God is a Just God. Corruption is corruption. No reward in deception, Mr. Bush.
Reply to this comment
by gkc99 August 28, 2007 9:09 PM PDT
"ZEITGEISTmovie.com."
Posted by fascistusa

This is the dawning of the Age of Aquarius, Age of Aquarius, Age of Aquarius! Sympathy and understanding, harmony and trust abounding . . .

In your dreams baby.
Reply to this comment
by seven-pesos August 28, 2007 9:15 PM PDT
bankers and wall street want to lower interest rates...

americans are maxxed out on their debt so the moneymakers want to lower the interest rate so they can squeeze the remaining few points out of the american public.

all to the detriment of the dollar and the u.s. economy.

stand tough, fed...those banks already have enough money.

Reply to this comment
by hypnotoad72 August 28, 2007 9:26 PM PDT
zeitgeist - I saw it, but there are plot holes and open endings. Especially the ending.

Some of it may be grounded in truth, but a lot of it also seems to be clever fiction. And looking backwards makes it easier to conjure up creative ideas.

And another major web site hosted an article regarding the truth on credit cards. They said very few families had over $8000 in debt. Or was it $9000? Anyway, they said the most of Americans pay off the card every month or have a balance around $2000.

Also, will these countries people want to move to take them in? If these countries have large populations and/or have mandates they wish to take care of their own first and foremost, those wanting to move there may not be able to get there.
Reply to this comment
by standlee5 August 28, 2007 9:42 PM PDT
Of course we don''t want a bailout. I''ve neve seen so much wantan spending. People making 50K buying 600K houses and driving brand new cars. Those of us who''ve managed our money dhouldn''t have to pay for the reckless.
Reply to this comment
by missingamerica August 28, 2007 9:54 PM PDT
The market is just reflecting the ripple effect of having rich folks running the government and rigging the tax and all other financial policies for the benefit of other rich folks.

Those folks who''ve been changing tax policy to force money to trickle up over the last couple decades probably don''t really understand the concept of living "paycheck to paycheck".

Likewise, they probably had no idea that tremendous jumps in energy prices with their subsequent impact on food prices - exacerbated by the hare-brained idea of jacking up food prices even more by diverting corn into ethanol - in a time of job losses and stagnant or declining wages (for the real 90% of Americans) would be enough to change "getting by" into homelessness.

"Money is tight" is probably not part of their vocabulary; you know it is not part of their reality.

There really are only four possible hypotheses; they''re either ignorant, stupid, evil, or a mixture of the three.
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 28, 2007 11:32 PM PDT
"The market is just reflecting the ripple effect of having rich folks running the government and rigging the tax and all other financial policies for the benefit of other rich folks..."

Posted by ibsteve2u

An article in Monday''s Washington Post Financial Pages tells how wealthy investors are buying stocks while panic selling is driving prices down. These wealthy investors are looking for bargains. They don''t invest to loose money. Successful investors buy low and sell high.
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 28, 2007 11:32 PM PDT
"The market is just reflecting the ripple effect of having rich folks running the government and rigging the tax and all other financial policies for the benefit of other rich folks..."

Posted by ibsteve2u

An article in Monday''s Washington Post Financial Pages tells how wealthy investors are buying stocks while panic selling is driving prices down. These wealthy investors are looking for bargains. They don''t invest to loose money. Successful investors buy low and sell high.
Reply to this comment
by feelfree1 August 28, 2007 11:36 PM PDT

rhs648,

It will be fun to watch those greedy chumps get soaked, as the market continues to plummet.

"Buy low, sell high"...gee, why didn''t I think of that...
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 28, 2007 11:37 PM PDT
correction

"The market is just reflecting the ripple effect of having rich folks running the government and rigging the tax and all other financial policies for the benefit of other rich folks..."

Posted by ibsteve2u

An article in Monday''''s Washington Post Financial Pages tells how wealthy investors are buying stocks while panic selling is driving prices down. These wealthy investors are looking for bargains. They don''''t invest to lose money. Successful investors buy low and sell high.
Reply to this comment
by fascistusa August 28, 2007 11:38 PM PDT
Are we talking about the same movie??

Oh, wait. You guys are Government Trolls. Lets not forget that FACT.

ZEITGEISTmovie.com.

The Speech that got JFK KILLED BY THE CIA, FBI, SECRET SERVICE at the orders of The FED Owning ELITE.

BUSH DID 9/11.

The Elite own the Federal Reserve. OWN IT. Not The Government.

WE ARE ALL SLAVES. The Future is CIVIL WAR B*I*T*C*H*E*S.

Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 29, 2007 12:13 AM PDT
It will be fun to watch those greedy chumps get soaked, as the market continues to plummet.

"Buy low, sell high"...gee, why didn''''t I think of that...

Posted by FeelFree1

Don''t worry. These people know how to make money. We could take lessons from them.
Reply to this comment
by feelfree1 August 29, 2007 12:24 AM PDT

The NIKKEI (Japanese) index is down almost another 400 points!

The greedy pirates may be in their final throes.

###

rhs648,

Re: "Don''t worry. These people know how to make money. We could take lessons from them."

I don''t need any lessons from foolish greedy pirates, which is what many of these "big investors" are.

Just ask the former Wal-Mart executive convicted of fraud, how well his foolish greed turned out for him.
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 29, 2007 12:37 AM PDT
"I don''''t need any lessons from foolish greedy pirates, which is what many of these "big investors" are.

Just ask the former Wal-Mart executive convicted of fraud, how well his foolish greed turned out for him."

Posted by FeelFree1

You seem to know all of the answers already. Why take lessons?
Reply to this comment
by jetranger7 August 29, 2007 12:38 AM PDT
Were heading for a Disaster, a very Big Time Disaster ! With all the Money Mis Spent in Iraq and un accounted for, leaving the States in Financial Despair, Letting US Corportations Shut down here and move their offices and Manufacturing overseas, throwing millions out of work in this country (AOL)-(Hewlitt Packard)several Credit Card companies, Phone services etc, they''ve thrown our Economy off base and our Nations Tax System in Disarray now, all those jobs that''ve went to China and Mexico and other foreign 3rd World Countries, Its no wonder were in a Mortage mess, what did they think we were gonna do, everybody work at Wal-Mart to make these paymrents, and on a part time low wage salary with no benefits ??? We need our manufacturing base back, the hell with "NAFTA" & "GATT" & "WTO" !! Enough is Enough !
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 29, 2007 12:55 AM PDT
"We need our manufacturing base back, the hell with "NAFTA" & "GATT" & "WTO" !! Enough is Enough !"

Posted by JetRanger7

Unfortunately we will probably never see this happen. Having to pay high wages and benefits encourage businesses to look elswhere for their products and services. I own a business that requires a great deal of printing which is very expensive. If I could find a way to have my printing done cheaper in Mexico or China, I would certaily consider doing so.
Reply to this comment
by andor3 August 29, 2007 2:57 AM PDT
"...wealthy investors are buying stocks while panic selling is driving prices down."

Perhaps the most damaging myth in American culture is the idea that rich people are smart and ev eryone should do what they do.

"Successful investors buy low and sell high."
Another classic myth--investors do not do this: it is not an investment strategy because "low" and "high" are relative and can only be determined looking back. If the market dropped yesterday, you can''t tell if it is low or high today. Successful investors buy stocks that are likely to increase in value.

If someone is trying to convince you to buy stocks, it may be because they want to sell, not because they are being helpful.
Reply to this comment
by omega39-2009 August 29, 2007 9:26 AM PDT
I own a business that requires a great deal of printing which is very expensive. If I could find a way to have my printing done cheaper in Mexico or China, I would certaily consider doing so.
Posted by rhs648

You would also hope that someone, somewhere, is paying their employees enough to patronize your business. This is happening less and less and all the fallout from people losing their homes to wall streets frantic gyrations can be traced to the above mindset.
Reply to this comment
by rhs648 August 29, 2007 10:54 PM PDT
"...wealthy investors are buying stocks while panic selling is driving prices down."

Perhaps the most damaging myth in American culture is the idea that rich people are smart and ev eryone should do what they do.

"Successful investors buy low and sell high."
Another classic myth--investors do not do this: it is not an investment strategy because "low" and "high" are relative and can only be determined looking back. If the market dropped yesterday, you can''''t tell if it is low or high today. Successful investors buy stocks that are likely to increase in value.

If someone is trying to convince you to buy stocks, it may be because they want to sell, not because they are being helpful.

Posted by andor3

The reality is that the "smart money" has already sold a stock once it has become high. The suckers are the people who buy stocks as they are going up. Each time a stock is bought or sold, there is a loser and a winner. The winners take the money. To believe otherwise is deny reality. It is pretty east to determine when stocks are low and high. You may not buy and sell with precision, but you can come pretty close. It has worked well for me for over 25 years.

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