A Name You Can Trust?
CBS' Kathy Frankovic: Some Voters Think Barack Obama's Name, Background Will Give Him Problems
-
Play CBS Video
Video
Obama's Call For Change
Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama must convince voters that he's not only ready for change but that he has the know-how to back it up. Jeff Greenfield reports.
-
Video
Obama Talks Tough On Terror
Sen. Barak Obama says that as commander in chief, he would fight terrorists by going into Pakistan if necessary. Sharyl Attkisson reports.
-
Photo
Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama kisses a baby on the campaign trail. Polls indicate his unusual name and background may turn off some voters. (CBS)
-
Podcast
Poll Positions
Listen to CBS News director of surveys Kathy Frankovic dissect the data to see what's driving public opinion.
-
Section
CBS News Polls
Read the latest polls done by CBS News polling unit.
-
Photo Essay
Barack Obama
The junior senator from Illinois is making his name known.
Do names matter?
Barack Obama raised this question at the Democratic Convention in 2004, when he described himself as “a skinny kid with a funny name, who believes that America has a place for him, too." But does his “funny” name really matter to voters? What can pollsters find out about how open the American public is to candidates whose names (and backgrounds) are different from those of typical presidential candidates?
It takes time for rare or unusual names to be accepted. In the Broadway hit “Fiorello” (the story of Fiorello LaGuardia – the former mayor of New York City) by Jerry Bock and Sheldon Harnick, a group of Republican Party bosses turn their poker game into a search for a candidate to face the powerful Tammany political machine, a search for “Some qualified Republican who’s willing to lose.” One possible candidate with a polysyllabic ethnic name is rejected because, as one of them sings: “Nobody likes a candidate whose name they can’t spell!”
John Kennedy’s obviously urban Irish background, along with his Catholicism, was new to many voters in 1960. The 1988 Democratic presidential nominee Mike Dukakis, the first U.S.-born member of his family, had name issues with some voters. During his campaign, the country singer Loretta Lynn pointed out that Dukakis was simply not her kind of politician…. “Why, I can't even pronounce his name!'”
There don’t seem to have been any polls taken that year about Mike Dukakis’s name and how it affected voters. But in the most recent CBS News poll, we tried to see how voters reacted to the name “Barack Obama.” It was hard to formulate such a question. Media pollsters who are measuring public opinion (as compared to the candidates’ own pollsters, who may be trying to learn how to influence voters) don’t want to put ideas into people’s minds. We need to learn what ideas are there already.
So in the latest CBS News Poll we asked a number of questions that we hoped would tell us whether Obama’s name was an issue. For some people, about 10 percent of registered voters, it was actually top-of-mind. For nearly four times as many, it was a worry, perhaps not for them personally, but for how it might affect other voters.
Late in the questionnaire, we reminded registered voters of the speech at the 2004 Democratic Convention that had catapulted Obama to public consciousness, and in which he’d said he had a "funny name." We then asked “Do you think many people would have a problem voting for him because of his name, or not?” Thirty-eight percent said many voters would have a problem voting for him because of it. And while that doesn’t mean the individual respondent would, it clearly says something about their perception of other Americans, and perhaps other Americans they know. More Republicans than Democrats (45 percent to 36 percent) say it will be a problem with voters.
For some people, the concern was personal. Long before we asked the question that mentioned Obama's name and his characterization of it, and before we mentioned any of the Democratic candidates, we asked this question: “Other than running for President, what is the first thing that comes to mind when you hear the name Obama?”
Ten percent of registered voters said the first thing that came to their mind when they heard the name was the foreignness of it, and/or a perceived association with “Osama bin Laden.” And those voters who did NOT have a favorable opinion of Obama were twice as likely as those with a favorable opinion to mention this. Those who thought his name would affect others also were more likely to be thinking of it themselves. Nearly one in five of those who said that they thought many voters would have a problem voting for Obama because of his name said in the earlier poll question that the name’s non-American associations were the first thing they thought of when they heard his name.
Name and ethnicity work together, of course. And Obama’s race is part of voters concern, especially for African-Americans. In our polls, black voters have consistently been more likely than white voters to say America might not yet be ready for a black president, although they do think Obama could win the presidency if he won the Democratic nomination.
Obama could overcome this problem, because the foreign connection is much more likely to be made by those who are paying less attention to the campaign than by those paying closer attention: Fourteen percent of those paying little or no attention to the campaign say it’s the first thing that comes to mind when they hear Obama’s name, compared with just 7 percent of those paying at least some attention.
As Obama keeps campaigning, and as voters start paying more attention, pollsters like me will continue to try and find out what voters see and whether their focus moves beyond his name, to the candidate himself and his platform.
By Kathy Frankovic
© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- Latest in Opinion: Poll Positions
- Poll: Sotomayor Still An Unknown
- Will Americans Embrace Obama's "Change"?
- Bush's Popularity Reaches Historic Lows



Read:
Some voters think that a black man should not be president.
Come on, do we really need to waste time with this? Why not do more news reports about the issues instead of pandering to a small minority of Americans who will base their votes on race and ethnicity.
If he gets the nomination, he will likely poll between 45-55% of the vote in the general election, depending on who the Republican candidate is.
I would love to see an election between Obama or Clinton and Romney. That would be both historical and hysterical. In fact, Obama/Clinton versus Romeny/Lieberman would be great--take your pick of black, woman, mormon, and jew!
Upset fruitbasket!!!
Posted by edjohn66 at 12:37 PM : Aug 22, 2007
Because they''re New Your liberals and they can''t thelp themselves?
There is no need for CBS pollsters or journalists to carry their dirty water as if "raising this question" about "this problem" that pollsters like Frankovic are themselves creating. Instead, go after the underlying nativism and racism inherent in such voters'' minds; and why do white Southerners prefer Republican candidates since 1964? There is as much burdern for the GOP to explain this as for Democrats.
Obviously you live in a closet and have never heard Obama speak. Obama is about empowering all people, not just black people; that can hardly be construed as a message of hate. In fact, he has criticized negative lyrics in rap music, and called on black men to be fathers in response to a growing population of single black mothers. If that is not leadership in the black community, or any comunity for that matter, I don''t know what is. And also very reminiscent of Bill Cosby.
Obama means what he says and says what he means, even if it is unpopular for the crowd he is addressing. Take his speech to the United Auto Wrokers where he called for more energy efficient cars, or calling for troop withdrawal to veterans.
I, for one, will be proud to have him as president; someone who speaks truth, even if is inconvenient to do so, and who won''t pander and flip flop to whomever they are addressing like other candidates. Feel free to wthhold your support cbscrash07, but if truth is what you seek, Obama is, and has consistently been, the only one to offer it.
Posted by random_radar at 02:33 PM : Aug 22, 2007
That, unfortunately, probably describes the majority of voters who would vote for him; just-vote-for-anything-with-a-"D"-behind-their-name, seems to be their main strategy.
Me, I just keep getting Obama and Osama''s names mixed up.
Maybe it''s because Obama wants to meet and have tea with terrorist-supporting dictators, and conversely, wants to bomb our friends and allies...
Posted by One_American at 05:26 PM : Aug 22, 2007
Now that''s funny! Barack HUSSEIN Obama...we''d have to be crazy.
Posted by WogerWabbit at 09:55 PM : Aug 22, 2007
Touche''
Above is a website every American should visit if they want to understand Obama.
It''s only my opinon but I do believe Obama to be a danger to America.
You know a person by the company they keep, and Obama associates with many suspect people and organizations.
So it is not the voters who are focused on Obama''s name, it is YOU, bigoted you, who don''t want to move beyond his ''name''. Are the American people so brainwashed, so spoiled ''Americanized'' they cannot accept a president with an unusal name? Maybe. But I also think creating this headline is another media attempt to turn voters away from Obama. So what, his name isn''t Bobby or Harry. I think you and the rest of the media need to grow up, and expand your mind, like this great red-blooded AMERICAN man running for the presidency has done and is doing in his cause to bring together one America! And I suggest you and the rest of the media get on board, because you all, more than any, it seems, need Obama''s "Change for America"!!! And if that doesn''t do, reach down into his other heritages and simply extract -- his Irish.
-
by kansas1946
August 23, 2007 11:48 PM PDT
- I am white, middle-class, former Republican, now Independent, in my sixites, and I love Barack Obama and would not be the least bit worried about him being president. We have a sociopathic liar running the country right now and people are going to worry about a name??
-
Reply to this comment
-
See all 20 CommentsIf that is all that the American people can focus on, then we deserve what we get. Sub-standard leaders.