Aug. 15, 2007

The Downfall Of Karl Rove

The New Republic: After Years Of Success, Hubris Lead To Rove's Failure In '06

  • Play CBS Video Video What Is Rove's Legacy?

    Karl Rove got George W. Bush elected to two terms as president. But he didn't succeed in his dream of a establishing a permanent Republican majority. Jeff Greenfield has the story.

  • Video Rove Set To Depart

    Deputy White House Chief of Staff Karl Rove is set to depart Washington amid a string of controversies and over a decade of victories. Bill Plante reports.

  • Video Why Is Rove Leaving Now?

    Former White House Communications Director and current CBS political analyst, Nicolle Wallace talks with Katie Couric about Karl Rove's departure.

  • White House deputy chief of staff Karl Rove, right, announces his resignation with President Bush on Aug. 13, 2007. Photo

    White House deputy chief of staff Karl Rove, right, announces his resignation with President Bush on Aug. 13, 2007.  (CBS)

  • Interactive End Of The Rove

    President Bush's longtime friend and political mastermind Karl Rove resigns.

  • Who's Who Rove Reflections

    Reaction to Karl Rove stepping down from his influential White House post.

  • Photo Essay Karl Rove

    President Bush's close friend and chief political strategist announces he's leaving the White House.

(The New Republic)  This column was written by John B. Judis.

Every political reporter has a Karl Rove story, and I have mine. I met Rove in Austin in 1995, when I was writing a profile of presidential aspirant Phil Gramm. Rove had done direct mail for Gramm's campaigns for Senate, and I expected nothing but praise for the senator. Rove did praise him, but he would occasionally interject a surprisingly critical note about Gramm. He said that people in Texas were "sick of being dunned for money" by Gramm. Gramm was, Rove said, "one of the least flexible men I've ever met in public policy." I left the interview very proud of myself for having cleverly extracted these candid admissions from a Gramm supporter. They went directly into my profile of Gramm. Several years later, I realized that Rove had known exactly what he was doing. He was already working for George W. Bush, had his eye on a Bush presidency in 2000 and didn't want to do anything to help a rival Texas politician.

In this incident — and in hundreds of others — Rove showed himself to be a master of political guile. In managing Bush's election in 2000 and reelection in 2004, he also showed himself to be an expert tactician. But Rove has always wanted to be remembered as something more than a successful consultant — he wants to be remembered as "the architect," in George W. Bush's words, of a new realignment that would do for the Republican party what Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal did for the Democratic Party. As early as 1998, Rove was predicting that the 2000 election would be a realigning election similar to that of 1896. "I look at this time as 1896, the time where we saw the rise of William McKinley and his vice president, Teddy Roosevelt ... That was the last time we had a shift in political paradigm," Rove told the Austin American-Statesman in November 1998. Rove suggested that in 2000 a "charismatic leader" championing a "new paradigm" could displace "the old paradigm of Cold War politics and the old New Deal." Now who could he have been referring to?

Rove continued to promote the 1896 analogy during the 2000 election, promising a new Republican realignment that would include Hispanics, suburbanites, and independents, but Vice President Al Gore's popular vote edge temporarily stilled Rove's talk of realignment. After the 2002 election, however, he was back again talking up 1896 and realignment. He told an audience at the University of Utah after the November election that it wasn't just that Republicans had won seats in Congress in the first off-year election, but that they had picked up 195 state legislative seats when on average the party in power is expected to lose 350. "We are 545 seats ahead of where we should [be] if we were suffering the normal depredations of the first off-year election," Rove declared. "I think something ... fundamental is happening there, but we will only know it retrospectively, in two years or four years or six years [when we] look back and say the dam began to break in 2002."

After Bush's victory in 2004, Rove was at it again. Here he is with Mike Wallace:

WALLACE: I know that your favorite election is William McKinley's victory in 1896. And neither of us were there, despite what people may think. Does this election have the same potential to grow the size and give a governing majority to the Republican Party for decades?

ROVE: It does. We'll only tell with time. I mean, the victory in 1896 was similarly narrow, and I mean — not narrow, similarly structured. But it took — you know, we only knew that it was an election that realigned American politics years afterwards. And I think the same thing will be here.
Last November's election finally silenced Rove. In that election, the Democrats didn't merely win back the Congress — which Rove could blame on congressional corruption — but met Rove's own standard for a genuine political reversal by winning back 321 state legislative seats. To be sure, the 2006 elections didn't show that a Democratic majority was about to displace the Republican one, but they did show that Rove had not realigned American politics. At best, conditions had returned to what political scientist Walter Dean Burnham called an "unstable equilibrium." At worst for Rove, the country was headed (as it seemed to be from 1996 to 2000) toward a Democratic majority.

What, then, is Rove's political legacy? In his public statements about the 2002 and 2004 elections, Rove dutifully credited Bush and the "Bush agenda," but in his discussions with political journalists, he conveyed a different message: that these victories were the product of a novel new strategy that he had developed after 2000. The new strategy consisted of expanding the Republican base in the "exurbs" and rural areas; using a "72-Hour Task Force" to mobilize that base on election day; and using discrete spending programs and micro-targeting to pick off vulnerable Democratic constituencies among Hispanics, African-Americans, and Catholics. The theory was that with demography favoring the Republicans, these tactical maneuvers would be sufficient to guarantee a Republican majority. In "One Party Country," a laudatory book about Rove that appeared before the 2006 election, Los Angeles Times reporters Tom Hamburger and Peter Wallsten wrote that "like a dominant sports franchise, the Republican Party has put in place a series of structural and operational advantages that give the GOP a political edge for the foreseeable future."

Continued



By John B. Judis
If you like this article, go to www.tnr.com, which breaks down today's top stories and offers nearly 100 years of news, opinion and analysis.



If you like this article, go to www.tnr.com, which breaks down today's top stories and offers nearly 100 years of news, opinion, and criticism.

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Add a Comment
by klifton2-2009 August 15, 2007 3:11 PM PDT
The American media has this tendency to glorify rogues, crooks, rascals, and criminals and turn each into a hero or heroine, as the case might be, into celebrity. Such is the case again with Karl Rove. By all decent standards of measurement, the man stands for all this bad in American politics and public services. It is conceivable that he is even guilty of treason by being an active participant in the outing of a covert operative.
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by taddles-2009 August 15, 2007 3:26 PM PDT
Rove's been a crook from the first day he was involved with politics. He got caught teaching illegal "dirty tricks" learned from some of Nixon's cronies to fellow members of the Texas Young Republicans while he was running for president of that "August Body". He was indited and then investigated by...wait for it...G.H.W. Bush. Needless to say, he was exonerated. One week later Rove was hired by Bush Sr. and has been a member of the Bush crime family ever since. Once a crook always a crook, this vile little scum-sucking ba$**** learned from the Nixon crooks and has carried on the Nixon legacy of "anything for the win".
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by chasemonster August 15, 2007 3:33 PM PDT
Rove is a draft-dodging coward who has lied and cheated and committed treason for a living. And, he is one of the Republican Party's greatest heroes -along with Ann Coulter and Rush Limbaugh.

What does that tell you about the state of mind of today's Republicans?

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by r_lamprey August 15, 2007 3:37 PM PDT
It doesn't take a genius to politicize 9/11 terrorist fear or use disinformation campaigns to smear opponents. It takes someone like Karl Rove, who considers ethics and laws as mere hinderances. Rove was helped by the new conservative media that eagerly repeated his whisper smears, and never held him to account. I agree with the earlier post that Karl Rove is a traitor for willfully exposing a CIA agent, and undermining the nation's security, for petty political advantage. Disgusting.
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by pepperp1 August 15, 2007 4:07 PM PDT
Chicken Hawk Rove on Rush attacking our Girl LOL who cares...your day is past your tactics exposed as amoral lies loser...Buh bye.

Rush and Rove eek.
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