HARRISBURG, Penn., July 9, 2007

America's Highways Hurting

30 Percent Of Roads Across The Country Are In Poor Or Mediocre Condition

  • It's not easy on the wheels: cracks, repairs and potholes in highways can be dangerous <i>and</i> costly.

    It's not easy on the wheels: cracks, repairs and potholes in highways can be dangerous and costly.  (CBS)

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(CBS)  This is part one of a CBS Evening News series: The Road Ahead.



Traffic is up and road repairs are down. There was 40 percent more traffic in 2005 than there was in 1990. At the same time, an estimated 30 percent of America’s roads are in poor or mediocre condition.

Nobody knows that nation’s highways better than Phil Gould.

“I’ve been driving trucks professionally for 42 years,” Gould told CBS News correspondent Nancy Cordes.

But he doesn’t enjoy the open road the way he used to. Road conditions have declined, he said.

“They were beautiful, but now they’re, they're for the most part, they’re in need of repair,” Gould said.

There’s weather damage, salt damage, cracks and potholes.

“Typically when you see potholes it's a sign that the actual structure of the road has significant problems. And that's really just a symptom of those problems,” said Frank Moretti of the national transportation research group TRIP.

In San Jose, he said, 66 percent of the roads have substandard pavement quality. At 65 percent, Los Angeles is almost as bad. Those California cities top the list of the 10 metropolitan areas with the roughest roads.

That’s as measured by vans like one equipped with special lasers on the bumper that send “roughness readings” to a computer inside. If it’s close to 200, that’s bad.

“They used to call this ‘Pothole-sylvania,’” Gould said, while driving in the laser-equipped van through Pennsylvania.

Allen Biehler is the state’s secretary of transportation. He says his budget to maintain and fix the 40,000 miles of state-owned roads is short by $1.9 billion – per year.

Would he call it a crisis?

“We would call it a crisis,” Biehler said. “That has happened many years ago.”

All those rough rides are rough on your wallet. It’s estimated that driving on roads in need of repair costs American drivers an average of $333 per year. Or almost $400 for urban motorists.

So why are road repairs stuck in a rut? The cost of materials used to fix pavements has shot up 33 percent in the past three years and the 18.4 cents per gallon gas tax that helps fund highway repairs hasn’t been raised in 14 years.

Some states are coming up with creative funding solutions: Indiana is leasing its turnpike to a private company; at least six states use or plan to use so-called “hot lanes,” which charge motorists to drive in congestion-free lanes; and another half-dozen has put in place “variable” state gas taxes that rise with inflation.

“Anything needs to be maintained — nothing lasts forever,” Gould said.

These days, Gould spends most of his time training new truckers — theaching them how to handle the bumps and skids that drivers encounter with increasing regularity.

© MMVII, CBS Interactive, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Add a Comment See all 29 Comments
by sclaires July 11, 2007 8:07 PM EDT
I know of at least two interstates in South Carolina that are horrible to say the least. Back on June 30th, I went down I-95 to Walterboro and then came back home. I was dodgeing pot holes on both sides of the interstate. There was one so bad that if I hadn't dodged it, I would have ended up with a bent rim and flat tire. But, I never see anyone out repairing that road.

Then I-20 down to Augusta, GA, is just as bad. At least I have seen people in Georgia out repairing and redoing the road but not in South Carolina.

One thing about the German autobaums is that they have twice the base before paving begins and as soon as something happens, they are out there repairing it. That is why they can go so fast on the autobaums. The roads are taken care of. Not that way in the United States.

When are the people in the United States going to wake up and realize that the poor conditions of the roads contribute to more accidents and more deaths??
Reply to this comment
by michellem99-2009 July 11, 2007 4:31 AM EDT
Aiyup they got us where they want us. So they sanitsise the news for fear it will upset and slowly 1984 is coming to pass. The book. So we are too poor to do anything,
Reply to this comment
by adb25 July 10, 2007 10:29 PM EDT
Regarding the comment that Indiana has leased it's toll road to help pay for road repairs: I live in St. Joseph County In. This county borders the toll road. Our county recieved 40 million dollars to go for road repairs. Our road were so bad that when President Bush visited South Bend, he told our Mayor that the roads need to be fixed. That was 2 years ago and they have only deteriorated from that. Our Roads are the worst that I have ever seen them. I hate driving. Pot holes are everywhere, bumps are everywhere. I think ours would be rated as one of the worst in the country if they were tested.
Reply to this comment
by l8c6 July 10, 2007 9:58 PM EDT
Does anyone really need to ask, "Where America's money is going?" You people have a war going on, or have you forgotten? You cry about this, you cry about that. We want this, we want that. How about finishing the biggest commitment you already made that's affecting the whole world, and "shaddup" until its done! Once a conflict & graft operation of this size is in motion you better roll with it, or be quiet till its over. You really want to help out? Join the military or become a private contractor for the cause! We've got some cleansing to do to clean-up the planet, and how lucky we can start right where most of the oil is!
Posted by Spectrum108

That doesn't sound too smart. The German people rolled with it too and didn't question....that just doesn't sound smart at all. Sounds like a gullible trusting child in a mini-van with a drunk soccer mom swerving in and our of her lane.
Reply to this comment
by l8c6 July 10, 2007 9:55 PM EDT
Love to but too poor to go overseas.I know it is must be better there than here. I read and yet what is true..I don't know.
Posted by MichelleM99

That's where they want the american people, poor and subservient to a deceiptful right wing ideology. The people of the U.S. are told a string of constant lies such as how bad it is in other countries. Question is and this deserves an explanation, if it's so da*mn bad for business in European countries because of the extensive health care benefits, the incredible amount of vacation time , the adequate wages that allow so many more europeans to travel to places the huge majority of americans can only dream of, then why in the h*ell do our, quote, american corporations open up shop in those quote socialist societies? The american people are lied to by a few that are getting rich at the expense of the masses. The american people are beyond gullible.
Reply to this comment
by l8c6 July 10, 2007 9:47 PM EDT
What happened to the famous highway bill of about two years ago? Was that a phantom like what most of Congress is doing these days?
Posted by roach9703

For the past 25 years of my adult life I have watched the rise to power of right wing antisocial narcissists who have promoted old world european concepts. It's interesting to watch it unravel. Many who bought into the pyramid scheme are beginning to lose and many more will follow. Pimped GOP equals lies and destruction of the american dream. Following the fervor of the right wing is like using crack and meth...it's fun for those who do it for awhile but now many are going to end up strung out, high and dry and the few temporary winners will be the pimps and dealers who sold the ideology, their turn to falter will come too.

Hitler had the German people metaphorically high on meth but they all, Hitler included came crashing down after about 25 years and it was a long journey crawling out of the hobbit hole.

Greedy intent killed a nation high on the gospel of prosperity and right wing ideology. That will be the historical heading to this tale of woe.
Reply to this comment
by michellem99-2009 July 10, 2007 9:35 PM EDT
Love to but too poor to go overseas.I know it is must be better there than here. I read and yet what is true..I don't know.
Reply to this comment
by l8c6 July 10, 2007 9:33 PM EDT
I know up here in the Northeast that the mafia (the real mafia) are behind this. They charge the government for good equipment and materials and put down the cheap stuff, pocketing the difference. They've been doing it for decades, and of course nobody does anything about it. Add this to the incompetent people in government and the result is this article.
Posted by lochlan

That's privatization, if our government gets corrupt at least if we are alert citizens we have the ability to vote the ba*stard sociopaths out of office before they ruin the nation. There's no accountability for private companies and the crooks who run them for big profit.
Reply to this comment
by bareemperor July 10, 2007 9:24 PM EDT
First, President Bu$h will re-build Iraq...
Reply to this comment
by l8c6 July 10, 2007 9:01 PM EDT
The road system is an enormous subsidy for the privatized global auto and oil industry. Without this subsidy neither of these private entities could profit in the manner they have. Now they've gone global and the american people are stuck with the crumbling infrastructure.

And for you naive americans who think the "american" auto industry is dead....travel to foreign lands and you'll see all "our" big "american" manufacturers building to higher standards. Last time I was in Germany I rode in an Opel by GM. I've never seen a GM product of higher quality in the U.S. I was told, it has to be quality or it won't sell. The problem in the U.S. is that too many of us have believed the lies of right wing sociopaths.

Free market sounds good but it's tyranny in disguise.
Reply to this comment
by michellem99-2009 July 10, 2007 8:57 PM EDT
I did not ask for that bloody war.
I am 52 and legally blind. Bush did and that father of his. That war is illegal and you know it . If you don't than yer never learnt fron nam.
The roads are bad cos their are more cars on them today. Yet you won't give up the car. Use the bus. Mass transit. The road system was never built to handle all the cars now on the roads. Sure their in bad shape and car drivers whine. Young man that oil will run out and no more ever. RRATION THE GAS. Will you ride the bus,use cioth bags,recycle,conserve and the like
Reply to this comment
by stanbuie July 10, 2007 7:17 PM EDT
Right, this same thing happened in the late 1960's and early 1970's, urban decay spread due to the cash rathole of Vietnam. Same thing with Iraq. I'm sure some of the 750 billion that has been p***ed away there and in Afghanistan was diverted from US road repair budgets. Of course, when you fly or take choppers everywhere like Captain *** and Lil' Bush, you don't notice the bad roads.
Reply to this comment
by rhanneman July 10, 2007 5:43 PM EDT
Good article with one significant error. The careless attribution of a pothole to "salt damage" is unfounded.

Salt has often been blamed for causing potholes. Potholes are caused by water entering the
grade below the surface of the road and then freezing. This freezing cause the road surface to
heave. Thawing leaves a cavity or weakened spot beneath the surface. Traffic then causes the surface to collapse into the cavity creating a pothole. Salt can cause surface spalling of poor concrete or scaling of non-air-entrained concrete. It has no bad effects on asphalt or the air-entrained concrete that is available today for road building.

For more see http://www.saltinstitute.org/30.html or "Deicing Salt Facts at http://www.saltinstitute.org/34.html.

*** Hanneman
Salt Institute
Reply to this comment
by roach9703 July 10, 2007 5:40 PM EDT
What happened to the famous highway bill of about two years ago? Was that a phantom like what most of Congress is doing these days?
Reply to this comment
by macusweil July 10, 2007 4:38 PM EDT
Under GOP leadership the US now has an 8 trillion $$ dollar deficit, expect much more of this as we slowly slip into 3rd world status.
Reply to this comment
by lochlan-2009 July 10, 2007 3:59 PM EDT
I know up here in the Northeast that the mafia (the real mafia) are behind this. They charge the government for good equipment and materials and put down the cheap stuff, pocketing the difference. They've been doing it for decades, and of course nobody does anything about it. Add this to the incompetent people in government and the result is this article.
Reply to this comment
by tucano2 July 10, 2007 3:15 PM EDT
Mexican trucks on USA highways overloaded to twice the legal limit, drivers without proper training or any license at all, drivers forced to work twice the hours daily than permitted by law, these are but just a few of the root causes of the breakdown of the bridges and roadways. ENFORCE CURRENT LAWS regarding Illegal Aliens and the criminal employers of them!
Reply to this comment
by vermonter52 July 10, 2007 2:05 PM EDT
Someone really didn't plan well for the increase in traffic which has been part of the cause of our roads not holding up as long. Add into that factor the cost of materials and someone failed poorly on both these factors. There must be something we can recycle and add to the materials we use to make our roads hold up longer.....what about worn out old tires the world sure has a lot of those around!
Reply to this comment
by antoniof123 July 10, 2007 12:44 PM EDT
We can spend 12 billion dollars a month for war but we can't fix our national highways of figure that one out.
Reply to this comment
by ianlou July 10, 2007 12:28 PM EDT
Why do Americans love their SUVs? Because the potholes will swallow or destroy any smaller vehicle.
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