February 11, 2009 4:41 PM
- Text
Another Try At A Palestinian Government
(CBS/AP)
Ignoring Hamas' vehement protests, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas on Sunday swore in a new government without his political rivals, outlawed Hamas militias and said he'll push hard for a restoration of foreign aid to the Palestinians after a punishing 15-month boycott.
Meanwhile, Israel intensified the blockade of Hamas-ruled Gaza.
With its armor on the edge of the Gaza Strip, Israel warned it's ready to move in if threatened, reports CBS News foreign correspondent Richard Roth. But right now it's just applying pressure…at Gaza's pumps, for instance.
They'll soon run dry. Israel is cutting off fuel supplies to Gaza for cars and cooking.
A run on bread and other basic supplies intensified too, driving the price of a box of Marlboro cigarettes, a reliable gauge of shortages, up by a third.
That's also part of America's new Palestinian policy: to squeeze the radical Islamic group, adds Roth.
Hamas seized control of Gaza last week after five days of intense fighting against forces loyal to Abbas' Fatah. The takeover prompted Abbas to dissolve a Fatah-Hamas coalition government and appoint a new Cabinet excluding the Islamic group.
The hurried swearing-in ceremony of the new Cabinet left the Palestinians effectively with two governments: the Hamas leadership headed by deposed Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh in Gaza and the new Cabinet led by the Western-backed economist Salam Fayyad in the West Bank.
"The first priority of our government is security and the security situation," Fayyad told reporters. "The mission will be difficult and hard, but not impossible."
Fayyad, an independent, will retain his post as finance minister and also serve as foreign minister in the emergency government. The small Cabinet is dominated by independents, including human rights activists and business people.
In his speech, Fayyad stressed that the government represented Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. The Palestinians claim both areas for a state, but the internal strife has endangered that goal.
Addressing the Palestinians in Gaza, he said: "You are in our hearts, and the top of our agenda. The dark images, the shameful things that are alien to our traditions ... are not going to stop us." It is "time to work together for Palestine," he said.
Abbas cleared the way for the Cabinet to take power by issuing a decree that annulled a law requiring the government to be approved by parliament, which is dominated by Hamas. He also issued a decree outlawing Hamas' militias "due to their military coup against the Palestinian legitimacy and its institutions."
However, Abbas' attempts to assert control only deepened the Palestinian divisions. In Gaza, Haniyeh called the new government illegal and insisted he remains in power. "The national unity government asserts here that we are fulfilling our duty according to our law," he said.
In the showdown, much of the international community, including the United States, the European Union and moderate Arab states, is backing Abbas. Declarations of support were likely to be followed soon by a resumption of foreign aid to the Palestinian Authority, which was cut when Hamas took office last year. The sanctions have caused widespread suffering in the Palestinian areas.
"The first goal we are working to achieve is to end the siege and have a unique relationship with all the nations," Abbas said after swearing in the new Cabinet.
Both Israel and the United States already have said they will work to bolster Abbas, while isolating Hamas. The U.S., EU and Israel consider Hamas, which has killed hundreds of Israelis in suicide bombings, a terrorist group.
At the outset of a trip to the United States, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said the new Palestinian government would create a "new opportunity" for reviving peace talks. "We will act with all our might not to miss this opportunity," Olmert said. The situation in Gaza is expected to dominate Olmert's meeting at the White House on Tuesday.
Meanwhile, Israel intensified the blockade of Hamas-ruled Gaza.
With its armor on the edge of the Gaza Strip, Israel warned it's ready to move in if threatened, reports CBS News foreign correspondent Richard Roth. But right now it's just applying pressure…at Gaza's pumps, for instance.
They'll soon run dry. Israel is cutting off fuel supplies to Gaza for cars and cooking.
A run on bread and other basic supplies intensified too, driving the price of a box of Marlboro cigarettes, a reliable gauge of shortages, up by a third.
That's also part of America's new Palestinian policy: to squeeze the radical Islamic group, adds Roth.
Hamas seized control of Gaza last week after five days of intense fighting against forces loyal to Abbas' Fatah. The takeover prompted Abbas to dissolve a Fatah-Hamas coalition government and appoint a new Cabinet excluding the Islamic group.
The hurried swearing-in ceremony of the new Cabinet left the Palestinians effectively with two governments: the Hamas leadership headed by deposed Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh in Gaza and the new Cabinet led by the Western-backed economist Salam Fayyad in the West Bank.
"The first priority of our government is security and the security situation," Fayyad told reporters. "The mission will be difficult and hard, but not impossible."
Fayyad, an independent, will retain his post as finance minister and also serve as foreign minister in the emergency government. The small Cabinet is dominated by independents, including human rights activists and business people.
In his speech, Fayyad stressed that the government represented Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. The Palestinians claim both areas for a state, but the internal strife has endangered that goal.
Addressing the Palestinians in Gaza, he said: "You are in our hearts, and the top of our agenda. The dark images, the shameful things that are alien to our traditions ... are not going to stop us." It is "time to work together for Palestine," he said.
Abbas cleared the way for the Cabinet to take power by issuing a decree that annulled a law requiring the government to be approved by parliament, which is dominated by Hamas. He also issued a decree outlawing Hamas' militias "due to their military coup against the Palestinian legitimacy and its institutions."
However, Abbas' attempts to assert control only deepened the Palestinian divisions. In Gaza, Haniyeh called the new government illegal and insisted he remains in power. "The national unity government asserts here that we are fulfilling our duty according to our law," he said.
In the showdown, much of the international community, including the United States, the European Union and moderate Arab states, is backing Abbas. Declarations of support were likely to be followed soon by a resumption of foreign aid to the Palestinian Authority, which was cut when Hamas took office last year. The sanctions have caused widespread suffering in the Palestinian areas.
"The first goal we are working to achieve is to end the siege and have a unique relationship with all the nations," Abbas said after swearing in the new Cabinet.
Both Israel and the United States already have said they will work to bolster Abbas, while isolating Hamas. The U.S., EU and Israel consider Hamas, which has killed hundreds of Israelis in suicide bombings, a terrorist group.
At the outset of a trip to the United States, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said the new Palestinian government would create a "new opportunity" for reviving peace talks. "We will act with all our might not to miss this opportunity," Olmert said. The situation in Gaza is expected to dominate Olmert's meeting at the White House on Tuesday.
- 1
- 2
- Next Page »
Popular Now in World
- Pakistani fishermen reel in 40-foot whale shark
- Iran: We can attack U.S. interests "anywhere"
- Girl with Two Heads Born in Philippines
- "Voluptuous" Ukrainian nurse abandons Qaddafi
- Booze and bikinis in a new Egypt
- Syria's Christians stand by Assad
- Cockpit error sent 737 into Pacific nose dive
- Israel To U.S.: Don't Delay Iraq Attack
- 23 women convicted of child pornography in Sweden
- 130 Doctors Without Borders staff go missing
- Stephen Hawking: Heaven is "a fairy story"
- GlobalPost: Qaddafi apparently sodomized
- Greek Cruise Ship Sinks
- Costa Concordia wreck seen from space
- Mass Beaching Of Dolphins In Philippines
- Iran helping al Qaeda? War "hysteria" builds
- Muslim Brotherhood backs crackdown on U.S. NGOs
Latest CBS News Headlines
on Facebook
on CBS News
- Mercedes helps Daimler to 57 pct Q4 profit rise
- GDF Suez posts steep drop in earnings
- Gulf carrier Etihad posts first profit of $14M
- NRC sets vote on Georgia nuclear reactors
on Facebook
- Calif. surfer runs fastest-growing camera company
- Mo. teen gets life in prison for murder of 9-year-old girl
- Adele opens up about vocal cord surgery
- "Person to Person": Bon Jovi behind the scenes
on CBS News






