Vaccine-Autism Link Case Goes To Court
Precedent-Setting Claim Over Whether Child's Autism Was Caused By Common Vaccines
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Vaccines On Trial
In a landmark federal case, the parents of 12-year-old Michelle Cedillo will try to prove that their daughter's autism was caused by a vaccine. Sharyl Attkisson reports.
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Breaking The Silence
Find out more about autism, and where to get help for someone who may have this neurological disorder.
Wearing noise-canceling headphones, Michelle, of Yuma, Ariz., was brought into the courtroom in a wheelchair at the start of the proceedings before the U.S. Court of Federal Claims. She stayed only a short time.
Her parents, Theresa and Michael Cedillo, allege a preservative called thimerosal that had been used in vaccines weakened their daughter's immune system and prevented her body from clearing the measles virus after she was immunized for the disease at age 15 months.
Today, Michelle suffers from a litany of health problems, including severe autism, inflammatory bowel disease, glaucoma and epilepsy.
"We hope to find out what happened and hopefully get the help she needs," said Theresa Cedillo, who takes care of her daughter full time at home.
Special Master George Hastings Jr. thanked the family for allowing theirs to be the first of nine test cases that will help guide the resolution of some of the nearly 5,000 similar claims lodged with the government.
"Clearly the story of Michelle's life is a tragic one," Hastings said in pledging to listen carefully to the evidence presented during the three-week hearing.
The burden of proof is easier than in a traditional court. Plaintiffs only have to prove that a link between autism and the shots is more likely than not, based on a preponderance of evidence.
Large scientific studies have found no association between autism and vaccines containing thimerosal.
But many parents say their children's symptoms did not show up until after their children received the vaccines, required by many states for admission to school.
"These are families who followed the rules. These are families who brought children in for vaccines. These are families who immunized their children," said the Cedillos' attorney, Thomas Powers.
Powers said that the science regarding a possible vaccine-autism link is in dispute.
Government attorney Vincent Matanoski dismissed much of what the plaintiffs are expected to present as conjecture or speculation.
"You'll find their hypotheses untested or, when tested, have been found false," Matanoski said.
Since 1999, more than 4,800 families have filed claims with the government alleging their children developed autism as a result of routine vaccinations. Most contend that a preservative called thimerosal is to blame for the impaired social interaction typical of the disorder.
Created in 1986, the federal vaccine court has already paid out $750 million for vaccine injuries, reports CBS News correspondent Sharyl Attkisson, but it has never before tried an autism case.
The court is being asked to decide whether there is a link between autism and childhood vaccines. If it finds one exists, the families could be eligible for compensation under the Vaccine Injury Compensation Fund, a program established by Congress to ensure an adequate supply of vaccines by safeguarding manufacturers from lawsuits. Under the program, people injured by vaccines receive compensation through a special trust fund.
Autism is characterized by impaired social interaction. Those affected often have trouble communicating, and they exhibit unusual or severely limited activities and interests. Classic symptoms of mercury poisoning include anxiety, fatigue and abnormal irritation, as well as cognitive and motor dysfunction.
Monday's case addresses the theory that the cause of autism is the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine in combination with other vaccines containing thimerosal. The preservative, about 50 percent mercury by weight, is no longer found in routine childhood vaccines but is used in some flu shots.
In July 1999, the U.S. government asked vaccine manufacturers to eliminate or reduce, as expeditiously as possible, the mercury content of their vaccines to avoid any possibility of infants who receive vaccines being exposed to more mercury than is recommended by federal guidelines.
© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 159 CommentsThere is a wonderful British guy working in Texas named Dr Andrew Wakefield. His evidence should be in the forefront of this investigation, having said that the guy will need a posse of bodyguards to protect him because there are those who would be pleased if they never heard his name again.
Day after Day we hear of yet another very suspect drug of one type or another, all approved by the FDA. It is they along with Big Pharma would should be standing in the dock today, the incestuous relationship between them is killing and maiming. It surely is time for a total clearout at the FDA.
Lets stick to the facts and not suppositions by alleged experts with alleged research that supports their conclusions alone, and flies in the face of research done by accredited scientists at accredited research institutions that has been peer reviewed. To do otherwise is to adopt a scenario that goes against the scientific method.
And, in the off chance this Dr. Wakefield is anything less than a charlatan, please have him submit his work for inclusion in a peer reviewed journal. He should know better and know how the system works if he is anything more than a quack.
This whole thimerosal travesty is the product of ignorance and superstition. What is worse is this charlatan Wakefield, who uses the desperation of parents of autistic children for his personal gain. Of course it is partially those parent's fault if they and their sick children are exploited, since their ignorance makes them easy prey, and in the age of information I would think there is no excuse for ignorance.
Speaking of FACT Mike Farren. Tell us how many have died and where, let us have Your facts, name them!
Also Farren, finish your comments with regard to Wakefield, tell the readers of the final outcome to the charges and why they were dropped.
You achieve very little credibility and it is quite obvious where you are coming from.
check out www.heartspring.net vaccinations, you may learn something after watching the video.... I doubt though that you have the impartiality to agree.
Posted by DRinUK at 01:36 PM : Jun 11, 2007
I don't defend Big Pharma, I defend facts. If you hate Big Pharma so much that you are willing to believe bogus stuff just because it is against them, it's your choice. Wishful thinking doesn't make up for missing facts. Over and over again has it been proven that there is no link between vaccines and autism. Holding on to that notion isn't some kind of heroic stand against Big Pharma, it's plain ignorance.
Over and over and over, those who have been brainwashed by Wakefield and his anti-vaccination brigade of anti-scientists distort the truth in a myriad of ways.
Take the story of forkaleb. While no one here will dispute that it is not a moving and heartbraking tale, in no possible way should that be miscontstrued as a "fact" or "evidence" that vaccinations are the root cause of this childs apparent social deteriation. It is precisely because forkaleb is not acting impartially or scientifically that they cannot understand how this is nothing more than an anecdote. No one could possibly make an accurate and impartial analysis of this situation after the fact, as the multiple possible other variables were not accounted for.
So, to forkaleb and all the other antiscientific brainwashed morons out there, learn some science or stop trying to cause trouble and distract people from the real solution here, science done within the scientific method. All else is just more of the same bunk being repeated over and over here.
Correlation is not causation. Just because a child develops autism about the same time they get a vaccine doesn't show the vaccine is the cause. The father's age, decline in sperm motility, pollution in Texas, scents in the air, plasticizers, other things in the environment and how hard we look for autism all correlate with the rise in autism to some degree as well.
The sad truth is if there was an iron clad link between vaccines and autism vaccinating children would still be the thing to do. Most of you don't remember deaths from measles, Iron Lung wards and cripples from polio, deaths from Whooping Cough. Those are much bigger risks than autism.
Maybe I have warped outlook. I did pretty well on polio. We though I missed it until a few years ago when I started having Post Polio Syndrome. I don't know how much Polio shortens your life but I had 4 friends that gimped along because of it in the 60's. I am 64 and none of them are left now. Of hand I know 2 people that died from tetanus, I didn't know an aunt that died of Whooping Cough when she was 6 lost 4 friends to polio, 5 from heat stroke, 4 from gun shot and 8 in car wrecks over the years. I know of one child that may be autistic that is the grand child of a friend I made 5 years ago. That's not a scientific sample but I think it put the risk in perspective.
GC
Thank you for covering this very important autism story. As a science teacher and attorney I'm very aware of standards of proof. It seems as if the government is relying on largely discredited epidemiological data (read the NIH review of the government's main report on the autism/vaccine issue), while the parents are relying on biological data from institutions like Harvard, Columbia, and UC Davis.
Autism parents have waited fifteen years for cases like this to get to trial, which to me can only mean that their case must be very strong. If the pharmaceutical companies weren't terrified of what a trial might reveal, they would've been saying "BRING IT ON!" to us when they have been trying desparately to keep us out of the courtroom. Even now we are locked out of the courtroom and have to go to a special VACCINE COURT.
Do they think we're terrorists for wanting to find out what happened to our children?
Kent Heckenlively
every other day. When he died he had things that should not have been wrong with him. He was born healthy and until he received his shots had no problems. I knew in my heart that it was something wrong with those shots and I still believe it today. It was like his whole little system was poisioned.
I got back problems after I graduated High School - and a bunch of other people have as well. So, is High School causing back problems? Or is it just that time?
The trial, the poor women with so many horrible problems after their implants were leaking (or presumed to be so). ...
The big verdict, the product removed from the shelves....
And many years later, the studies come in, proving conclusively and absolutely - the breast implants had ABSOLUTELY NOTHING to do with connective tissue, nor any other disease.
The companies are very sensible in being scared of a jury - juries get sympathetic and sentimental, and rule based on feeling rather than fact.
But this time at least, we've got decades of studies proving conclusively that there is no link between autism and the vaccines - not between any form of them at all (a fun one - Amish children get no vaccines - but still get autism just like the rest of us). Still may not be enough for a jury buying a sob story, but the parents should and would know better, if they weren't so interested in money to help their child, and feeling like there is someone to blame, someone to be mad at, rather than pure fate.
If there were, I'd be on them, but I believe in the truth, not in feeling good while missing the whole real issue.s
The scientific evidence that debunks this myth is overwhelming. Studies from both sides of the debate have been scrutinized by nothing less than the CDC, American Academy of Pediatrics, National Institute of Health and US Public Health Service, and they all agree there is no link between autism and vaccines. Unless you know more than all these scientific establishments combined, I suggest you defer to their informed judgment.
Thanks for covering this story. I am a nurse with a doctoral degree in public health. My fully vaccinated child could not stand after getting his 15-month vaccines, starting having diarrhea, and stopped talking. Two years later, he was diagnosed with autism. A year after that, we found measles virus in his spinal fluid. We are not suing anyone.
The problems for some children related to some children must be taken seriously and the system improved. A one-size-fits-all approach to health care doesn't work in general, why should we blanketly assume it works for childhood vaccines?
Regards.........
ida8812
Everyone concerned with this case should be vetted for vested interest, even the judge, jury and lawyers for the defence. Any of them holding Big Pharma stock, worked at any time during the past ten years as a consultant to them or taken even the smallest fee should be kicked out.
just one little thought, we take infection mainly through, nose, mouth or eyes, it is totally unatural to pump three of them together at the same time directly into the blood stream, especially into those so young. Furthermore, if so many kids are dying from measles why is it not making headlines and is it not true that all worldwide statistic have shown a general decrease in measles and mumps since....1941.
Posted by DRinUK at 08:48 PM : Jun 11, 2007
Did you get that susanh6 and SusanHelit? DRinUK thinks that the people that have researched the issue by themselves, and believe the sound scientific evidence, work for Big Pharma PR companies. Either you believe the pseudoscience side of the argument or you are "one of them"! I guess conspiracy theory is turning into full fledged paranoia. Run, run, big Pharma is out to get you! LOL!
All the studies say the same. Vaccines don't cause autism. Sadly, autism just happens - it'd be nice to have a villian to blame, but there just isn't one (or if there is, it's not the vaccines).
These lies about vaccines are causing children to die - people read rumors and myths about autism, don't vaccinate, then their child catches one of those now so easily preventable diseases, and some die!
What are these people, DOCTORS now? they are not real doctors they just play Michael Cedillo MD on tv?
Posted by DRinUK at 09:44 PM : Jun 11, 2007
Absolutely!
http://www.chop.edu/consumer/jsp/division/generic.jsp?id=75751
has the list of the studies plus some of the pitfalls of the claim about vaccines causing autism. The web site is that of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
The lastest study is "Lack of Association Between Rh Status, Rh Immune Globulin in Pregnancy and Autism" by the University of Missouri-Columbia, and was published in the May 2007 issue of the American Journal of Medical Genetics.
For a list of studies in which the CDC was directly involved, on the subject, see
http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/documents/vaccine_studies.pdf
All this is in Internet, by Googling "vaccines and autism". Now why don't you do the same and give me AUTHORITATIVE scientific evidence of the contrary? No anectodal evidence, no speculation, I want to see scientifically valid studies.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/NEJMp078041
Don't bother reading the Thimerosal MSDS and big words like "mutagen."
Skip the PubMed Thimerosal studies showing extreme neurotoxicity at miniscule levels.
Dismiss children's lab work -- the urine, hair, blood, teeth, stool samples -- that show mercury toxicity.
Then ridicule before-and-after videos of children whose health improves after chelation.
Blow off the biopsies of little children with vaccine-strain measles in lesions lining their intestinal mucosa.
Conveniently ignore the $750,000,000 paid out by the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.
Mislead others by failing to mention that consumers%u2019 75 cents per shot pays for that fund, rather than vaccine manufacturers.
Don't acknowledge that the recent RhoGam study was paid for by Johnson & Johnson.
Try to forget the 2001 IOM meeting minutes in which Kathleen Stratton and Marie McCormick discuss what the CDC wants them to conclude in 2004.
Insist that Thimerosal is out of vaccines since 1999, or 2001, or 2003, though it is still used daily in vaccine production and 100 micrograms are in the recently approved pandemic influenza vaccine.
Deny. Ignore. Repeat. And hope that most of the general public is as stupid as you treat them.
The mild child hood diseases are being made out to be killer diseases and by whom??? Children die after immunizations but they are not counted as killer immunizations..
We have to remember that death from drugs and Dr's is the fourth cause of deaths in America so I cant for the life of me understand why people trust their babies to this... Although a babies immune system is totally covered while the mother is breast feeding the powers to be still push immunisation, WHY... could it be because that is when a mother is the most venerable???.. It has been proven that if a mother leaves immunisation until after two years old when the babies own immune system kicks in, that the mother is not as venerable and so is less likely to immunize..
If a child is immunized it only lasts until they are 12 so after that if they are not immunized again the child can then get measles naturally, when they get it naturally they are immunized for life, thus they will not get it when pregnant when it can do harm to the unborn baby... Unfortunately measles at 12 or older is pretty bad..
Much can be done naturally to clear the body of the posions from immunisations, no one can tell me that Ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
* Phenol also known as carbolic acid (this is used as a disinfectant, dye)
* Formaldehyde a known cancer causing agent
* Aluminium which is associated with Alzheimer disease and seizures also cancer producing in laboratory mice - -( it is used as an additive to promote antibody response)
* Thimerosal (used as a mercury disinfectant/preservative) can result in brain injury and autoimmune disease, (I believe that mercery is no longer allowed) can anyone correct me on this???...
* Neomycin, Streptomycin (used as antibiotic) have caused allergic reactions in some people, and much more... are good to inject even into a grown adult let alone a new baby...
I know of people who have gone to homopathetic Dr's or other natural products to clear their childs body from the poisons ..
We never heard of children dying of nothing when we had our children or when I was nursing... And even though we lived on the slopes of a mountain in NZ there was only one child with asthma in our very large school. When our children were born we didn't worry that there would be something wrong with them, simply because it happened very rarely...
People dont educate themselves until it is too late, and I dont blame them as when your Dr pushes you to be responsible when a mother is vonerable, it is hard for the mother..
They say that children who are not immunized cant go to a day care center because they are a danger to immunized children.. hmmm think for yourselves mums, why is an un-immunized child a danger to an immunized child???...
gcouger dont you think that most of these things that you have mentioned existed over the centuries, but autism is drastically on the increase..and what do you attribute it to when it happens within a few days after immunisation, normal, happy, talking children who suddenly stop talking and playing and start doing weird things, come on gcouger.. how can low sperm effect a child only after it gets to 2 years old..
Not everyone lives in Texas, we live in Australia, and my husband has taught for 42 years. If autism was there years ago surely as a principal he would have heard of other members in the family who were autistic and he had only one child 6 years ago who was also normal until about 2 years old, but now we know of many.
Epidemics come and go, and will come again...My cousin had whooping cough and is a fit health man now..
Susan, how else can people explain that these two issues continually come at the same time..
Then you said...The good news is that the incidence of death has been steadily declining in accord with the increase in immunizations.
Susan, at the same time as immunisation we also started becoming far better hygienic, and deaths now happen that we didn't have much of before, hospitals are full of children dying or being sick from leukaemia's, cancers, diabetes, arthritis, ADD, etc etc things that we saw so little of when I was nursing years ago, in fact I never saw a child with leukaemia or diabetes, ADD, arthritis etc, ..
We will never irradiate disease, simply because countries where the drug companies dont make money are not vaccinating the children so with global travel the problem will continue..
You have to realise that there are big out breaks of these diseases in immunised children as well, I wonder why??? many getting the diseases very badly.
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