JERUSALEM, May 4, 2007

Huge Israeli Rally Doesn't Sway PM

Aides Say They Already Knew How Public Felt, He Won't Resign

    • A flag showing the faces of Ehud Goldwasser, left, Eldad Regev, and Gilad Shalit, right, hangs on a stall in the Mahane Yehuda market in Jerusalem, Friday, May 4, 2007. Goldwasser and Regev were captured by Hezbollah in a border raid which sparked the 34-day conflict. Shalit was captured by Palestinians in Gaza. None has been seen since.

      A flag showing the faces of Ehud Goldwasser, left, Eldad Regev, and Gilad Shalit, right, hangs on a stall in the Mahane Yehuda market in Jerusalem, Friday, May 4, 2007. Goldwasser and Regev were captured by Hezbollah in a border raid which sparked the 34-day conflict. Shalit was captured by Palestinians in Gaza. None has been seen since.  (AP)

    • Israelis hold banners that read

      Israelis hold banners that read "Elections Now" in Tel Aviv's Rabin Square, May 3, 2007, during a protest calling for the resignation of Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Defense Minister Amir Peretz.  (AFP/Getty)

    • Palestinians cross the Hawara checkpoint outside the West Bank town of Nablus, Friday, May, 4, 2007. The U.S. has submitted a document with deadlines for easing Palestinian movement, among other points.

      Palestinians cross the Hawara checkpoint outside the West Bank town of Nablus, Friday, May, 4, 2007. The U.S. has submitted a document with deadlines for easing Palestinian movement, among other points.  (AP)

    • The once and future prime ministers of Israel? Foreign minister Tzipi Livni and Prime Minister Ehud Olmert at a cabinet meeting, May 2, 2007.

      The once and future prime ministers of Israel? Foreign minister Tzipi Livni and Prime Minister Ehud Olmert at a cabinet meeting, May 2, 2007.  (AFP/Getty)

    • A woman has her mouth sealed with a sticker that reads

      A woman has her mouth sealed with a sticker that reads"Elections Now" as she and thousands of others protest in Tel Aviv's Rabin Square, May 3, 2007.  (AFP/Getty)

    Previous slide Next slide
  • Interactive Mideast Conflict

    Events, key players and a history of the world's most unstable region.

  • Photo Essay Fragile Cease-Fire

    Tens of thousands of Lebanese return home and some Israeli troops withdraw as tenuous cease-fire takes hold.

(CBS/AP)  Embattled Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's aides are dismissing a huge rally calling for his resignation in Tel Aviv Thursday as "irrelevant."

The rally puts further pressure on Olmert to resign after an official inquiry described his handling of last summer's Lebanon war as a failure, reports CBS News correspondent Robert Berger.

"We think that Olmert can no longer disregard the will of the public," a student among the 100,000 demonstrators said.

Not so, say Olmert aides.

"We have already known what the public thought for a long time because of the polls," a source close to Olmert told the Jerusalem Post. "It doesn't matter how many people came to the square, because decisions are made in the Knesset and not in demonstrations, because we are not a banana republic."

In other developments:

  • The U.S. has submitted a document with deadlines for easing Palestinian movement and improving Israeli security, including removing Israeli roadblocks in the West Bank and halting Palestinian rocket fire, the chief Palestinian negotiator said Friday.

  • Europe is easing a crippling international boycott on the Palestinian Authority, making regular partial payments of the salaries of Palestinian civil servants, reports Berger. Both the EU and U.S. cut off aid to the Palestinians after the Islamic militant group Hamas came to power a year ago. Hamas seeks Israel's destruction but it recently agreed to share power with Palestinian moderates. The EU hopes the aid will contribute to stability, but Israel believes the money will help keep Hamas in power.

  • Israel's female Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni is emerging as the likely candidate to replace Prime Minister Ehud Olmert if he's forced to resign over his handling of the Lebanon war. Livni herself has called on Olmert to step aside, the first shot in the battle for leadership of the centrist Kadima party. Adding insult to injury to the embattled Prime Minister, Livni appears on Time magazine's list of the 100 most influential people in the world, while Olmert does not.

    Edan Mehallel rode to Tel Aviv from the northern port of Haifa, where he lived through Hezbollah rockets last summer, to join a mass call for the resignation of Prime Minister Ehud Olmert because of his role in the failures of the Lebanon war.

    Mehallel, 16, understood the significance. "The more people there are, the more influence the demonstration will have," he said.

    Olmert remained defiant, hoping to beat back a rising wave of calls to step down.

    Olmert's spokeswoman, Miri Eisin, reiterated on Friday his position that "the best way to contend with the situation ... is to have a stable government, not a transition period, and to immediately ... fix the mistakes and face the challenges."

    Thursday's crowd was made up of a cross-section of Israelis — moderates and hard-liners, secular and religious, young and old, a rare mix symbolizing the widespread dissatisfaction with Olmert. But it remained to be seen whether the outpouring of anger would be enough to oust the prime minister.

    "Failures, Go Home!" read the banner behind the podium, referring to Olmert and his defense minister, Amir Peretz. Organizers decided not to allow politicians to address the crowd, to give the gathering a grass-roots nature, said Uzi Dayan, a retired general and a main speaker.

    Also addressing the gathering was Moshe Muskal, 50, from the central Israeli town of Mazkeret Batya. His son, Rafnael, was killed during the war. "I am glad that the public is not passive or despairing," he told The Associated Press after he spoke. He said the soldiers "fulfilled their mission fully. Our mission is to make our country a little bit better."

    Meanwhile, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was expected to return to the region to discuss the deadlines with both sides, but the Palestinian negotiator, Saeb Erekat, said no date has been set.

    Erekat said the Palestinians welcome the document and would study it carefully. "I believe that this is the right approach," Erekat said. "This is transferring words to deeds."

    In Washington, the State Department confirmed that American officials distributed a proposed list of steps for both sides and a spokesman said "the idea would be to do these in fairly quick order."

    The document, published Friday in the Haaretz newspaper, is in line with a more hands-on approach to peacemaking by the U.S. in recent weeks. The deadlines are not binding.

    Israel also welcomes the plan, but in the Middle East, implementation never comes easy, reports Berger.

    An official in Olmert's office said some of the ideas contained in the document were already at various stages of implementation, citing relaxed restrictions at the Karni cargo crossing between Israel and the Gaza Strip. "There are a few Israel will not be able to address at present because of security concerns," the official added, without elaborating.

    The official spoke on condition of anonymity because discussions of the document have been confidential.

    The deadlines range from May 1 to August 1. Haaretz said high-level talks on the document were put off over Israel's domestic political crisis.

    Past protests in the Tel Aviv square have started political earthquakes. A demonstration there after Israel's disastrous 1973 war led to the resignation of legendary Prime Minister Golda Meir and Defense Minister Moshe Dayan.

    In 1982, hundreds of thousands marched to the square to protest Israel's involvement in the massacre of Palestinian refugees in Beirut by a Christian militia, a step toward the resignation of then-Defense Minister Ariel Sharon and the eventual retirement of Prime Minister Menachem Begin.

    In 1995, after a peace rally, Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated in the square by an Israeli opponent of his policy of compromise for peace with the Palestinians. The square was renamed for the fallen leader.

    Israel went to war against Hezbollah guerrillas in Lebanon on July 12 after guerrillas crossed into Israel, killed three soldiers and captured two others.

    For many Israelis, the 34-day war was a failure because it didn't achieve the two main goals Olmert set — returning the soldiers and crushing Hezbollah, which fired nearly 4,000 rockets at northern Israel.


    © MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
    Share:
    • Share
    • Yahoo! Buzz
    • Mixx
    Add a Comment
    by toolmangler-2009 May 6, 2007 5:29 PM EDT
    Gut=Guy
    Reply to this comment
    by toolmangler-2009 May 6, 2007 5:25 PM EDT
    This gut reminds me of bush.
    Reply to this comment
    by zootallures2 May 6, 2007 2:12 AM EDT
    Maybe Herod Olmert should call in the Roman army?
    Reply to this comment
    by sdb101-2009 May 4, 2007 7:06 PM EDT
    lars you do great work my friend. We have to continue to beat the leftists into reason-just pummel them with logic till they finally wake up.
    Reply to this comment
    by lars008-2009 May 4, 2007 4:45 PM EDT
    Posted by neoconRcrazy at 09:51 AM : May 04, 2007

    and what do you call fascist nazi islamic states that do not grant equal rights to non muslims???

    NONE OF US IS FREE UNLESS ALL ARE FREE!!!

    WHY DO MUSLIM COUNTRIES NOT GRANT EQUAL RIGHTS TO NON MUSLIMS???

    FASCIST NAZI ISLAM SAYS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATES ISLAM LAW...

    Universal Declaration of Human Rights
    http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html

    For example, in 1981, the Iranian representative to the United Nations, Said Rajaie-Khorassani, articulated the position of his country regarding the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by saying that the UDHR was "a secular understanding of the Judeo-Christian tradition", which could not be implemented by Muslims without trespassing the Islamic law.

    http://www.un.org/terrorism/
    http://www.un.org/terrorism/strategy-counter-terrorism.html
    http://www.un.org/

    NAZI IDEOLOGY!!!
    Iran: Law would require non-muslim insignia
    http://warrenreports.tpmcafe.com/node/29995
    Reply to this comment
    by neoconrcrazy May 4, 2007 12:51 PM EDT
    Jerusalem Post. "It doesn't matter how many people came to the square, because decisions are made in the Knesset and not in demonstrations, because we are not a banana republic."


    No, surely not a banana republic but more a cluster bomb zionist state.

    Respect UN Resolution 242 and I'll call you a republic - maybe.
    Reply to this comment
    • MOST POPULAR
    Discussed
    1. Palin "Vindictiveness" in Her New Book?

      (291 recent comments)

    Latest News
    News in Pictures
    Scroll Left Scroll Right
    Connect with CBS News

    Stay connected with the CBS News using your favorite social networks and online news applications: