NEW YORK, April 15, 2007

When Dogs Paint Masterpieces

Tillie, A Jack Russell Terrier, Is An Extremely Prolific Animal Artist

  • Tillie the Jack Russell terrier is one of the most prolific animal artists.

    Tillie the Jack Russell terrier is one of the most prolific animal artists.  (CBS)

  • Photo Essay Dogs Have Their Day

    Canines take center stage at the 131st annual Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in New York.

(CBS)  Sunday Morning correspondent Bill Geist visited with Tillie, the canine creator of a number of impressive paintings.


When, and if, you think of dog art, you probably think of traditional oil paintings of hounds on the hunt in the English countryside - or perhaps dogs playing poker.

That's what one woman expected to see at a recent dog-art exhibit opening, but she didn't see any canines on the canvas.

"I can't see any dogs there," the woman said. "There aren't any dogs."

It took her a moment to realize.

"It's the dog's paintings," she said. "Oh, I see! I was very confused."

It became necessary to explain that dogs were not the subjects of these paintings, but rather the artist. Tillie, a Jack Russell terrier and abstract expressionist, is an unusual artist who enjoys chasing squirrels outdoors in Brooklyn, where she lives with her erstwhile assistant, Bowman Hastie.

"So, this is a paw print," Hastie said, explaining one of Tillie's paintings that was hanging on a museum wall. "In this corner, where it's really filled in, that's really from all from individual claw strokes where she's just sort of doing the digging motion. These tooth marks are the most kind of dramatic marks that she makes. It does convey that kind of energy, aggression."

As with most abstract art, there's a lot of explaining to do.

"I think the meaning comes from the viewer, you know, more than the intent of the artist," Hastie said.

Tillie suddenly entered the gallery, but wasn't answering questions about what she hoped to achieve in these paintings or what her motivation might have been.

It's difficult to tell what's on the mind of this artist as she furiously creates, gnawing and chewing, biting and scratching, along with a lot of barking: Perhaps she's thinking of a mailman's leg> Or maybe the couch?

Tillie has 17 solo exhibits under her collar, including shows in Milan, Amsterdam, Brussels, and most recently in Bermuda, where she painted in the rose garden of the Premier's house, no less, before bemused and befuddled audiences.

Everybody wanted to know how Tillie got started in the art game.

"I was sitting on my couch writing on a tablet resting on my lap and Tillie climbed up and started writing on this page that I was writing on, and I had this idea to use carbon paper to record her marks; don't ask me why," Hastie said.

Tillie attacks the canvas with sound and fury for about 15 minutes until voila! Art!

She shares her unique style in a variety of venues, like New York's Rockwood Music Hall, where she was accompanied by a jazz combo - rather oddly at times.

Hastie said a London art newspaper described Tillie "as the most successful living animal painter, second only to a dead chimpanzee, Congo."

Tillie is hot. She has a book out (which she probably wrote herself). Even her puppies are in great demand.

"One of her sons seems to have some musical potential," Hastie said. "He's a singer."

Tillie has sold more than 100 of her paintings - fetching up to $2,200 each.

Some of her works have been purchased by Steve Weinstein, a Tillie collector, who already has one of her works at home.

"We've expanded our collection!" he said clinking champagne glasses with his wife, Anne, at the exhibit opening. "A lot of strength and passion with a single paw print.

"I've been drawn to Tillie's work by its aesthetic qualities," he said, "which I actually find to be kinetic and dynamic and very interesting, and sort of by the excitement of the whole process, and the questions that partnership with Tillie raises about the nature of art making, in some respects, the nature of cognition. And, heck, it's just fun. It's a painting by a dog."

Tillie's exhibit opened at the Masterworks Museum of Bermuda Art, a serious repository, where Elise Outerbridge is curator and Tom Butterfield is founder.

"When Tillie's credentials were presented to us, we were really quite impressed," Outerbridge said. "I think she ranks up there with two of our most well-known artists in our collection, Winslow Homer and Georgia O'Keeffe. I mean, this is really abstract expressionism. And you know, you look at the walls, and you think of Twombly and Jackson Pollack and some of the other modern abstract painters."

"I actually feel that's a fair comparison," Weinstein said. "I think, when I experience a Pollock, I really experience the performance that's been memorialized in the canvas."

Despite no formal training, except some paper training as a pup, Tillie's work is often compared to her human counterparts, some of whose works are in our most revered museums and sell for millions of dollars.

"I think as I understand abstract expressionists they just release themselves from conscious thought, and Tillie's got a head start on those people," Hastie said. "She has the animal mind; she isn't so muddled by history and what critics are saying. I think there are a lot of people out there that are not ready to accept a dog as an artist ... It may be canine expressionism."

Tillie will let the critics argue whether her work is art or not. With her, it's all about the process.

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Add a Comment See all 12 Comments
by ayohashi April 18, 2007 4:06 PM EDT
On behalf of all the artists who struggle for recognition let me say this dog is not an artist. It is an insult to those of us who study and strive to grow as artists, who go through the emotional drain to create, who leave a piece of ourselves in our art, who dream of one day being able to support ourselves with our art. Yes, I have a sense of humor and I know Bill Geist's piece are meant to be funny (and generally they are). Here I think the joke is on all the fools who purchase this so called art. What rubbish!!
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by lizabrasi April 17, 2007 2:00 AM EDT
Tillie's story was nauseating. The money spent on the framing alone would feed quite a few starving U.S. citizens. I'm embarrassed, yet again, by our wealthy society.
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by thedanman07 April 16, 2007 5:56 PM EDT
I have two cats who are creating sculptures in their litterbox as I write. They will be on e-bay before the day is over....
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by londa12 April 16, 2007 3:01 PM EDT
Methinks the Emperor is wearing no clothes! What rubbish - and I'm a certified member of the self-styled ASDN (American Society of Dog Nuts)
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by bobgee_1999 April 15, 2007 11:04 PM EDT
Wikipedia is hardly the last word on anything, so I wouldn't take that quote too seriously. The meaning of art has always been hotly debated. Still, this is a dumb article and phenomenon. Art should at least involve someone making a statement about something---maybe the statement here is that art snobs are idiots.
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by philafrank April 15, 2007 8:57 PM EDT
What does it say about a society that values so-called art, by a dog, no less, to the tune of $2000 a pop? Think about it.
Aren't there more useful and constructive things to spend our money on? No wonder it's called disposable wealth.
I found Mr. Geist's story one of the more disturbing news items of the week. Thank goodness he reacted to some of the more ridiculous statements with the incredulity they deserved.
Reply to this comment
by eldgitguy April 15, 2007 8:23 PM EDT
You missed the point. Hastie is the artist. He is putting in the creative effort and making the judgment about whether the finished piece is worth keeping. Hastie makes the canvas just uses Tillie as his brush.
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by hehheh1 April 15, 2007 7:52 PM EDT
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. As an animal and art lover, I thoroughly enjoyed watching Tillie create:) The end result is just fine too! How could you not smile?
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by sombra1-2009 April 15, 2007 7:45 PM EDT
Tillie, the painting dog was very interesting. However, CATS CAN PAINT TOO! And, they really use paint, collors and what they paint somtimes can be seen by us, and them. I would love cats to get equal time and a story of their own. A book has been published about "Why Cats Paint", a theory of feline aesthetics by Heather Busch and Burton Silver. Published by Ten Speed Press, Berkely, CA, 1994. Your pieces are so good, I would love to see a piece on this!
Reply to this comment
by dethson April 15, 2007 6:16 PM EDT
$2000 for an original TILLIE!?! Wow! What a steal!
James Garner once starred in a film called the WHEELER-DEALERS. A character riding a tricycle around on a canvas, leaving tracks in three colors. Buying art is a business. Sounds like Tillie's owner is giving some folks the business.
Knew a fella in college who raved about Jackson Pollack's work and mimicked it by wiping his hands clean on the canvas. He showed it to me and when I said I didn't think much of it, he turned it upside down and said, "Now what do you think of it?"
That's not art...that's hucksterism.
Barnum was wrong by 59 seconds.
Stefan Leach
Blackwell, OK
Reply to this comment
by ahmrphd April 15, 2007 2:35 PM EDT
Tillie is clearly a big improvement over Jackson Pollack (a.k.a. "Jack the Dripper" in art circles). Very talented canine (aren't they all?).
Reply to this comment
by ovid18 April 15, 2007 2:30 PM EDT
From Wikipedia-
The term art is used to describe a particular type of creative production generated by HUMAN BEINGS, and the term usually implies some degree of aesthetic value. An artist makes a work of art for various purposes, such as creating an experience for others or as part of a ritual. There is no general agreed-upon definition of art, since defining the boundaries of "art" is subjective, but the impetus for art is often called human
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