New Strain Of Norovirus Hits Hard

CDC Reports A Sharp Spike In Norovirus Cases

(CBS)  Six weeks ago, 82-year-old Roccina Scuvera battled wicked stomach bug.

"I was throwing up, I had a headache," she said. "It was not pleasant."

The norovirus had just paid a visit to Massachusetts' largest nursing home, Hebrew SeniorLife, reports CBS News correspondent Michelle Miller.

The staff at the Boston-area nursing home and rehab center had been bracing for the norovirus. Approximately 3,700 cases had swamped local emergency rooms in January and the facility issued a warning asking residents and staff to be on the lookout for symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration.

The norovirus is a very common virus. By the age of four, almost every child has had some form. But the virus that hit Hebrew Seniorlife was a new strain: stronger, longer lasting, and more contagious.

In approximately 36 hours, beginning on February 21, the norovirus quickly spread from one unit of five people to at least three or four other floors. The virus passed from person to person by touch or through food.

Nurses at SeniorLife quickly found that the hospital germicidals they used had no effect on the virus. They quickly switched to bleach-based cleansing products. The facility closed all group facilities and cancelled classes. Religious ceremonies were broadcast over the television system. They shut down the salad bar and outside food gifts were banned.

Over the course of a month, nearly 500 staff members and patients came down with the new strain. Since staff members were calling in sick and not allowed to return to work until 72 hours after the final symptom disappeared, SeniorLife had to bring in outside agencies to meet the increased demand for laundry and cleaning services, reports Miller.

"I felt like I was taking a final every single day for a month, without taking a breather," said Lisa Graves, a nurse practitioner who was one of the staff members in charge of combating the spread of infectious diseases.

In 25 years of practice, Dr. Robert Schreiber, physician-in-chief at Hebrew SeniorLife, says he has never seen anything so contagious.

"The bug was the worst we have ever seen in terms of outbreaks," he said. "The way it's spread, despite the fact we were prepared for this, demonstrated that we were dealing with something new. We have had flu outbreaks here that were nothing compared to what we experienced here."

[gomanny1]

when I started noticing the majority of people leaving the washroom without washing their hands, I knew that was going to be a BIG problem. I clean my hands before and after I use the washrooms!
We're living among Slobs, protect yourself!!!

[piper4ag]

Actually, some people don't get immunity - you can get reinfected from the same strain, same outbreak. It's a very nasty bug.

[rohink-2009]

jb3boyz,

Good post. I would also like to add something to that. Doctors prescribing antibiotics for every sniffle and ear ache. Not to mention all the anti-bacterial sprays and hand soap. It only kills roughly 99% of germs. What happens to the other 1%? It mutates.

[gmond]

I don't feel good.

[jb3boyz]

This is the danger of NOT finishing off all of your antibiotics when you are truly sick. How many of us have half empty containers of an antibiotic in our medicine cabinet at home, that we did not finish during an infection? Without going into the science behind it (which is long and cofusing to most), the danger is that we are making bacteria resistant to the medicines that we have on the market when we do not completely finish our medications. Ask any doctor or microbioligist the reasoning behind this phenomenon. MRSA is methycillin resistant staph infection - meaning that this strain of staph is no longer knocked out by methycillin, which was what we used to use against it. It is extremely dangerous and hard to get rid of now, even if you are young and very healthy. Hopefully we can educate people to finish their medication when they are sick.