November 6, 2009 6:22 AM

"Food Police" Slams Chinese Food

(CBS/AP)  Column A, the foods that are bad for you. Column B, foods that are good for you. The typical Chinese restaurant menu has much more A than B, a consumer group sometimes called "the Food Police" has found.

"Like almost all restaurants, Chinese food is loaded with calories and salt, which is bad for waistline and your blood pressure," Bonnie Liebman, nutrition director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, told CBS News.

A plate of General Tso's chicken, for example, is loaded with about 40 percent more sodium and more than half the calories an average adult needs for an entire day.

The battered, fried chicken dish with vegetables has 1,300 calories, 3,200 milligrams of sodium and 11 grams of saturated fat.

That's before the rice (200 calories a cup). And after the egg rolls (200 calories and 400 milligrams of sodium).

"I don't want to put all the blame on Chinese food," said Liebman, which did a report released Tuesday.

"Across the board, American restaurants need to cut back on calories and salt, and in the meantime, people should think of each meal as not one, but two, and bring home half for tomorrow," Liebman said.

The average adult needs around 2,000 calories a day and 2,300 milligrams of salt, which is about one teaspoon of salt, according to government guidelines.

In some ways, Liebman said, Italian and Mexican restaurants are worse for your health, because their food is higher in saturated fat, which can increase the risk of heart disease.

While Chinese restaurant food is bad for your waistline and blood pressure — sodium contributes to hypertension — it does offer some redeeming features.

"The good thing about Chinese food is that you can get vegetable-rich dishes, and it's got the kind of fat that isn't bad for your heart," Liebman said. "Soups across the board are low in calories, about 100 calories per cup, but high in salt, 1,000 milligrams per cup, so stay away."

However — and this is a big however — the veggies aren't off the hook. A plate of stir-fried greens has 900 calories and 2,200 milligrams of sodium. And eggplant in garlic sauce has 1,000 calories and 2,000 milligrams of sodium.

"We were shocked. We assumed the vegetables were all low in calories," Liebman said.

Also surprising were some appetizers: An order of six steamed pork dumplings has 500 calories, and there's not much difference, about 10 calories per dumpling, if they're pan-fried.

"A portion of four spare ribs is like having two pork chops before dinner," Liebman told CBS News.

The group found that not much has changed since it examined Chinese food 15 years ago. That's not all bad, Liebman said.

"We were glad not to find anything different," she said. "Some restaurant food has gotten a lot worse. Companies seem to pile on. Instead of just cheesecake, you get coconut chocolate chip cheesecake with a layer of chocolate cake, and lasagna with meatballs."

The group says there is no safe harbor from sodium on the Chinese restaurant menu, but it offers several tips for making a meal healthier:
  • Look for dishes that feature vegetables instead of meat or noodles. Ask for extra broccoli, snow peas or other veggies.

  • Steer clear of deep-fried meat, seafood or tofu. Order it stir-fried or braised.

  • Hold the sauce, and eat with a fork or chopsticks to leave more sauce behind.

  • Avoid salt, which means steering clear of the duck sauce, hot mustard, hoisin sauce and soy sauce.

  • Share your meal or take half home for later.

  • Ask for brown rice instead of white rice.

© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Add a Comment See all 23 Comments
by SystemBurn April 12, 2010 4:08 PM EDT
I created an account just to comment on this and how stupid this is, first off the food they're referring to is chinese american food which is only made because american people wouldn't like traditional chinese food so they have to make it taste good to the unhealthy american taste palette (who made mcdonalds, dairy queens, jack in the box, burger king, friendly's, sonic, wendy's, and just about every fast food chain you can name), real chinese food is alot better for you and tips if you want to get healthy real chinese food at a chinese restraunt, order off the secret menu, not the american one
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by peace1234567 March 23, 2007 3:36 AM EDT
First, do the "food police" knows how to cook Chinese food?
The real good and delicious Chinese dish do not contain lots of oil. Calories of a Chinese dish depend on the cook.
Second, do the "food police" knows how to eat chinese food?
Seldom will Chinese eat a whole Chinese dish by themselces. That sounds crazy for them! They usually oder lots of dishes shared with their family. As for saltier dishes, traditional way is to eat them with main meal, "Rice". That's because most Chinese dishes are just to flavor "The Rice".
Third, they did not point out which Chinese restaurant food is bad for health. They just said "Chinese Restaurant" or "Chinese Food". Did they survey "all the Chinese Reataurant" or "All The Chinese Food"? If not, that is really a insult to "All Chinese restaurant" and "All Chinese Food" in the world. This subjective report is real insulting.
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by calibliss March 22, 2007 10:26 PM EDT
The dishes are salty because they are meant to accompany and flavor the main part of the meal, THE RICE. Most of the calories were meant to come from the rice.

Eaten in the Traditional Chinese way, the cuisine is healthy.

The main problems is the portion sizes and the way the food is consummed. Secondarily, the typical restaurant recipe has been tuned to American tastes, ie saltier, sweeter and greasier than the traditional recipe.

It is ridiculous that Americans invert the importance of components then blame the cuisine for their own unhealthy behavior.

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by rwordplay March 22, 2007 9:36 PM EDT
Ah, the food police. Who are these constipated people? What exactly is their message? What do they hope to accomplish.
Who finances their research? God, I hope it's not us, the taxpayers.
Fat, salt, fried dishes at a Chinese restaurant. I had not idea.
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by wil888 March 22, 2007 4:05 PM EDT
Did they sample a significantly large number of restaurants? Did they sample a large number of Chinese (or American Chinese) families? If not, this study is deeply flawed. Are they scientists or fake?
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by cpsheehan April 8, 2010 10:38 PM EDT
I hear that they took over the Climatic Research building over at East Anglia...
by rray52 March 22, 2007 12:17 PM EDT
Chinese restaurants have always severed family style. That is where the %u201Ccolumn A and B%u201D came from. The servings are meant to be shared among the party. The article is correct in that The Center for Science in the Public Interest are the food police
I find it hard to complain that restaurants gives me too much food for my money.
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by sam101200 March 22, 2007 6:14 AM EDT
Yep, this is very poor journalism. Their conclusion is that Chinese food makes you fat and gives you heart attacks. Chinese people should all be dead or obese considering that they eat chinese food 3 meals a day, 365 days a year. And that's ridiculously far more rice than 2 cups. Oh, but wait, chinese have far less heart problems and are far slimmer (no clothes will ever fit a Chinese person at Walmart). HMM.....
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by ajmarine1 March 21, 2007 11:42 PM EDT
It seems like anything we like to do is either illegal, immoral or fatting.
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by tomomiloves March 21, 2007 9:56 PM EDT
Ha ha. This is funny, seeing that most people can't even tell the difference between real and Americanized Chinese food. If you want real Chinese food, go eat with a Chinese family in their home. Seriously.
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by gomanny1 March 21, 2007 9:08 PM EDT
THAT'S IT, I'm going VEGGIE!
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