The Politics Of The Iraq War
Four Years After The Invasion, Almost Everything Is Different In Washington
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Photo
(CBS/AP)
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Interactive
New Plan For Iraq
Key elements of the plan, excerpts from the president's speech, reaction and more.
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Who's Who
Congress Reacts To Plan
Reaction to President Bush's new Iraq stategy, which includes an increase in troops.
With more than 3,200 U.S. troops dead and still no clear way out, the political landscape could not be more different.
Public support for the war has fallen to its lowest levels. Republicans have lost control of Congress because of voters' angst over the conflict. Even the president has acknowledged the tactical approach to the war must change.
The debate on whether to launch a pre-emptive attack against a nation has given way to this question: How soon should U.S. troops leave?
"The war that we the Congress authorized the president to engage in is different than the one we're in today," acknowledged GOP Rep. C.W. Bill Young of Florida, an ardent Bush supporter whose seat Democrats are targeting in the 2008 elections.
With sectarian attacks on the rise in Iraq, "I think we have to have a very serious appraisal of how you conduct yourself in that type of situation," Young said.
Young is not alone in questioning whether the U.S. is on the right track. Bush's critics and supporters alike say the four years of violence and the death toll has led to soul-searching over how far Congress should go to intervene in a war that has gone badly.
White House officials and many legal experts contend the Constitution gives the president supreme authority on foreign policy matters and control of the armed forces, whereas Congress' clearest option is to cut off money.
Democrats, reluctant to restrict that money for fear of being accused of abandoning the troops, are considering laws that would set a deadline for the war.
If these bills pass, Bush is expected to veto the legislation or ignore it.
But how much longer the president can hold out is uncertain. His Jan. 10 announcement that he planned to send in 21,500 more combat troops found support among most Republicans. Yet even they say the clock is ticking.
"If this current strategy doesn't work, the options aren't good," said Sen. John Thune, R-S.D. If the violence continues, "you're going to see more and more people suggest we've got to do something different."
Such skepticism was rare in 2003 when the bombing began. Members of Congress lined up in support of the U.S.-led invasion; many were Democrats who did not want to appear reluctant to prevent another potential Sept. 11 attack.
Among those who voted in favor of the war are some of Bush's chief critics, including Democratic presidential contenders John Edwards, the former North Carolina senator, and Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-N.Y.
Since then, public sentiment toward the war has changed dramatically. Almost three-fourths of people in the U.S. supported the war when it began in March 2003, while one-fourth opposed it, according to Gallup polling at the time.
Last month, AP-Ipsos polling found that not quite four in 10 people surveyed agreed with the decision to go to war and six in 10 opposed — the same levels of support found by a recent Gallup poll.
The inability to find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq did not help in maintaining support for the war. The claim that Saddam Hussein possessed such weapons was a main justification the administration used for the war.
Public acceptance of the war eroded as American casualties mounted and U.S. troops, initially focused on Sunni insurgents, instead had to grapple with Sunni-Shiite violence. This past week, the Pentagon said the violence was taking on aspects of a civil war.
Military officials agree that the task of easing that bloodshed is best accomplished by Iraqi security forces, once they become capable.
Other blows to the once-popular war effort were revelations of American forces abusing Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib and the massacre of Iraqi civilians at Haditha. Most recently there have been reports of substandard care of wounded troops at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington.
One political marker was last October when Virginia Sen. John Warner declared the war was "drifting sideways." A prominent Republican on military issues, Warner stood beside Bush in 2002 as the president signed into law the congressional authorization for the war.
But four years later, upon returning from a trip to Iraq, Warner said he had lost confidence that the Iraqi government was making progress and worried that sectarian violence had consumed Baghdad.
After the elections, Warner proposed a congressional resolution stating opposition to the president's plan to augment force levels. The resolution drowned amid partisan bickering and was never voted on, but it attracted enough Republican support to worry the White House that it was losing its support base.
In another sign of the changing times, news of al Qaeda member Khalid Sheikh Mohammed's confession that he masterminded Sept. 11 and plotted some 30 other attacks quickly gave way to another development. House Democrats won their first vote on a war spending bill that would demand the president pull troops out of Iraq before September 2008.
As that confrontation looms in the full House, Bush's supporters say they will continue to review their options to bring troops home.
Young says regardless of everything that has happened, he is not thinking of abandoning his president. But when asked if the war is winnable, Young's response was more one of optimism than anything else.
"It has to be" winnable, he said. "We can't let terrorists continue to threaten the United States."
ANNE FLAHERTY
© MMVII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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See all 53 CommentsI was once proud to be american and proud to say i i'm a vet,now i just want out.You all in congress and capital hill and white house should be working for america and the americans that elected you to protect us,that isn't the case and i know why. I have been looking and found something that all america has forgotton.Who said this statement: If the personal freedoms of all americans by the Constitution and bill of right are Inhibiting the Government ability to (Govern)that meant control, the people of united states of america..Than we Should look to Limit those GUARANTEES #2.The united states Government CAN'T BE so fixed on our desires to preserve the RIGHTS of ORDINARY AMERICANS #3.I can do any ********* thing i want,I'm president of the united states and you dont forget that.....who am I..... so you all have been following your orders well i want you all to know that i hold all of you accountable for the murders of thousends of americans that have died and wounded in a war we have no buisness being in, you all are makeing large sums of money on americans lives and you all will pay a big price for that someday,heavens gates will never open its golden gates to you.. i hope someday that america and true americans will wake up and see that this washington crime family has sold our country to the highest bidders, china being # 1 and is # 1 in the world now, they are the supper powers of the world now. THANKS..DAVID A BELANGER,FOR AMERICANS FOR AMERICA,AT for-america@hotmail.com
I was once proud to be american and proud to say i i'm a vet,now i just want out.You all in congress and capital hill and white house should be working for america and the americans that elected you to protect us,that isn't the case and i know why. I have been looking and found something that all america has forgotton.Who said this statement: If the personal freedoms of all americans by the Constitution and bill of right are Inhibiting the Government ability to (Govern)that meant control, the people of united states of america..Than we Should look to Limit those GUARANTEES #2.The united states Government CAN'T BE so fixed on our desires to preserve the RIGHTS of ORDINARY AMERICANS #3.I can do any ********* thing i want,I'm president of the united states and you dont forget that.....who am I..... so you all have been following your orders well i want you all to know that i hold all of you accountable for the murders of thousends of americans that have died and wounded in a war we have no buisness being in,
YOU WERE PUT THERE TO DO THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE, NOW DO IT!! VOTE AGAINST FUNDING FOR THIS 'CRIMINAL WAR FOR PROFIT"!!
YOU WERE PUT THERE TO DO THE WILL OF THE PEOPLE, NOW DO IT!! VOTE AGAINST FUNDING FOR THIS 'CRIMINAL WAR FOR PROFIT"!!
Posted by dallison7 at 01:03 PM
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dallison7, what is most frustrating for me is that even IF the House had its s h i t together:
1) The Senate has such a razor thin margin, with Tim Johnson out of commission for the foreseeable future, and Joe Lieberman (independent caucusing with the Democrats, but...), who is functioning as a Republican on this issue. (that's 49 functional Democrats, by my count...)
2) The Senate needs 60 votes for any meaningful legislation which would tie Bush's hand and force the redeployment of the troops. Ain't gonna happen in this Congress.....
3) Given the above two points, NOTHING will really happen until Bush is gone, EVEN if all of all of the Democrats were singing from the same book. The numbers just are not there!
Frustrating, indeed.....
1a) Even if Chuck Hagel were to vote with a unified Democratic party here (A futlile hypothetical exercise because, again, 60 votes would be needed so the point is moot....and again, even if that weren't the case, the Republicans have D i c k Cheney to tip the vote in their favor.
Nothing's gonna happen until these BOZOS are gone, unless some more Republicans come over to our camp. But I just don't see the numbers working our way any time soon.....
HERE ARE THE REPUBLICAN SENATORS UP FOR REELECTION IN 08 WRITE THEM ASK THEM IF THEIR SUPPORT FOR ISRAEL TRUMPS THEIR DUTY TO THE AMERICAN PEOPLE WHO ARE BEING KILLED FROM THEIR STATES?
ASK THEM HOW MUCH AIPAC INFLUENCES THEIR VOTES ON IRAQ?
http://www.aipac.org/forms/join_aipacClubs.htm
Alexander, Lamar- (R - TN)
Allard, Wayne- (R - CO)
Chambliss, Saxby- (R - GA)
Cochran, Thad- (R - MS)
Coleman, Norm- (R - MN)
Collins, Susan M.- (R - ME)
Cornyn, John- (R - TX)
Craig, Larry E.- (R - ID)
Dole, Elizabeth- (R - NC)
Enzi, Michael B.- (R - WY)
Graham, Lindsey- (R - SC)
Hagel, Chuck- (R - NE)
Inhofe, James M.- (R - OK)
McConnell, Mitch- (R - KY)
Roberts, Pat- (R - KS)
Sessions, Jeff- (R - AL)
Smith, Gordon H.- (R - OR)
Stevens, Ted- (R - AK)
Sununu, John E.- (R - NH)
Warner, John- (R - VA)
If you think Americas sacrifice is worth it contact your ELECTED OFFICIAL and tell them http://www.visi.com/juan/congress/
The House Speakers email address: AmericanVoices@mail.house.gov
info@gop.com Here is the Republican Party email address too!
democraticparty@democrats.org Here is the Democratic Party email address also!
Find an event near you, to display your dissatisfaction:
www.unitedforpeace.org/article.php?id=3545
"How do we turn what has been a debacle to date into something that prevents those who hate us most (and who have attacked us repeatedly) from achieving their goals against us? ... What is all of the distinguished posters here's plans for how to prevent a 'loss' in Iraq from ending up much worse for us?"
Good questions. Here is a radical response. We attack the root causes that make terrorism attractive to young, dispirited folks (at this time, particularly Muslims). We've spent $1/2 trillion on the war already and will spend at least $2 trillion, according to a study by leading economists (including a Nobel laureate), as reported today at http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/03/15/iraq/main2574891.shtml . How far could that much money go in easing the everyday plight of Palestinians, attacking starvation and disease, improving education and medical care, and in other ways showing the U.S. to be a generous and beneficial leader of the world community? Very, very far. (It equals 400 years' worth of direct food assistance to the starving, for one example.) I say we dramatically increase our funding for good deeds in the world as we draw down troops in Iraq and, without ceding any legitimacy to terrorism, we keep asking ourselves why we are targets, face the answers honestly, and address what motivates people to become our enemies. In other words, a long-term solution.
A Senator from both sides said neither side had a plan. To a large degree both sides lack a complete plan -- no definition of success, no criteria for complete disengagement, weak or non definition of the non-military components of the plan (diplomatic and internal projects (justice, police, administration. etc)). Generally there are at leat two Senators with a 1/2 a clue each.
A Senator from both sides said neither has a plan B. In fact the most realistic plan A and B revolve around the two options presented for the military. Surge or Redeploy -- redeployment outside the sight of the Iraqi populace supports the view we intend to leave and allow us to provide greater control of border areas. The surge may provide a short term breather for the Iraqi government to clean up some of it's act. In fact each Senator was again at least 1/2 right neither side has a plan B or the criteria to switch plans.
On the other side if they cooperated they have the pieces of a plan A and B and numerous Senators have suggestions for operating criteria and evaluation criteria to establish complete plans with evaluation checkpoints and a coordinated chance of success.
It is time for both sides to think which is the best complete plan for the country, troops and region and not for their respective careers/parties.
IMMEDIATELY No matter who they are, Democrats in positions of Leadership, from the County Leadership to the Leadership of the Congress that do not execute the will of the people, must be removed from their Leadership Positions and replaced with someone that will effectively execute the office in which they are trusted.
CONGRESS FIDDLES WHILE IRAQ BURNS AND BUSH RUNS AMOK!
Write your Representatives and Senators! SHOW THEM YOUR DISDAIN OF THEIR COWARDOUS ACTIONS WHILE OUR TROOPS ARE BEING KILLED AND OUR CIVIL LIBERTIES ARE BEING TRAMPLED ON BY THIS
SO VOTE FOR A REAL AMERICAN THAT WANTS TO GIVE ALL AMERICA BACK TO WHO OWNS ITS AMERICANS, AND HIS MANE IS DAVID A BELANGER FOR PRESIDENT AMERICA CHOICE FOR FREEDOM.. SENT HIM A NOTE AT FOR-AMERICA@HOTMAIL.COM AND SHOW HIM YOUR SUPPORT
A nasty reality to be faced is the fact that 95% plus of our casualties die as the result of weapons and other support being pumped into Iraq, but not from Iran. Our good friends the Saudis and the Jordanians supply the Sunnis who are responsible for more than 95% of our casualties. Instead we *** and moan about Iran helping the Shi'ites. Reality check needed.
Until someone slaps W back to reality, no real progress in Iraq is possible. As long as he maintains his delusions, everything that is going on is busy work. His denial of reality is the reason Iraq is FUBAR. Generals know that their stay depends on keeping him happy. They tell him what he wants to hear, making them complicit in the reckless endangerment of our troops.
Until dumbya faces the reality of the situation that exists today, there's not much point to anything else. He has to deal with the war we have, not the war we might have wished to have, to paraphrase rummy. Our military can defeat anyone in traditional warfare, but they are trained, equipped or prepared to win against an insurgency. We would need the 400,000 plus troops Gen. Shinseki tried to tell him about at the start. We don't have them.
Everything goes back to the need to face reality.
That's right stupid - we want the money spect on domestic needs - not your neocon adventure.
I say - like Mr. Silverstein said in NYC about WTC building 7 : Pull it, Congress, shut this show down.
It has to be winnable based on what? All wars are not winnable. This response is from an individual who is incapable of accepting that America was led into an unwinnable war. Just because someone wishes a war to be winnable does not make it so.
America believed for over a decade in Viet Nam that we could prevail. The USSR felt that it could prevail in Afghanistan for 12 years.
It appears to me that there are those who a decade from now would say about Iraq "we can win it...just send more troops and treasure"......
Founded in 1953 by Isaiah L. "Si" Kenen, AIPAC's original name was the American Zionist Committee for Public Affairs. According to UCLA political science professor and author, Steven Spiegel, "the tension between the Eisenhower administration and Israeli supporters was so acute that there were rumors that the administration would investigate the American Zionist Council. Therefore, an independent lobbying committee was formed, which years later was renamed [AIPAC]." [SPIEGEL, p. 52].[citation needed] Today, AIPAC has over 100,000 members.[1]
Activities and stated goals
AIPAC's stated purpose is to lobby the Congress of the United States on issues and legislation "to ensure that the U.S.-Israel relationship is strong so that both countries can work together" to meet the challenges of "stopping Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons, fighting terrorism and achieving peace".[2] It regularly meets with members of Congress and holds events where it can share its views. It also provides analysis of the voting records of U.S. federal representatives and senators with regard to how they voted on legislation related to Israel. The New York Times described AIPAC on July 6, 1987 as "a major force in shaping United States policy in the Middle East."
READ AIPAC AD BELOW
http://www.aipac.org/forms/join_aipacClubs.htm
Posted by Gunnerv1
Ahmed Shah Massoud was the man who defeated the Soviets - not OBL - who was his cowardly assassin together with the Taliban.
Besides the Soviets were completely drained financially and physically after 9 years of fighting a myriad of insurgents, Massoud included - like in Iraq.
The survey of more than 5,000 Iraqis found the majority optimistic despite their suffering in sectarian violence since the American-led invasion four years ago this week.
One in four Iraqis has had a family member murdered, says the poll by Opinion Research Business. In Baghdad, the capital, one in four has had a relative kidnapped and one in three said members of their family had fled abroad. But when asked whether they preferred life under Saddam, the dictator who was executed last December, or under Nouri al-Maliki, the prime minister, most replied that things were better for them today. Only 27% think there is a civil war in Iraq, compared with 61% who do not, according to the survey carried out last month."
Yet, CBS reports: "CBS News correspondent Allen Pizzey reports few Iraqis feel there is anything to be thankful for"
So, who are we to believe......the Iraqis or CBS???
Legal experts who make claims about the imperial rights of presidents do so only from the perspective of recent history where presidents have geen able to grab such powers out of politics, but politics must change if we are to avoid dictatorship at some point in the future. We cannot continue to have presidents who can misuse their powers as "Commander-in-chief" and not be reigned in before the damage is done. This started with Kennedy and has be a continuous problem with half the presidents we've had since Vietnam.
I notice these legal experts are also unwilling to acknowledge that the Nuremburg Tribunals, the Geneva Conventions, the United Nations Charter, and the World Court all create legally binding limits on the use of military force which must at some point be honored as our government has signed on to them voluntarily. President Bush and his administration are guilty of war crimes (according to Geneva Conventions), crimes against humanity (under Nuremburg principals) and crimes against peace a(under UN charter) which are all actionable and should be pursued. we need to stop listening to one-sided versions of international law in their defense.
Infidel, Talking about having your cake... Let's not forget that those same Iraqi's who feel they are better off still want us to leave. The fact that they feel they are better off now doesn't give us a pass to stay ad infinitum.
Gunnerv, But since we didn't prevail in Viet Nam, why didn't the entire world fall like dominos and why aren't we now in the death grip of communism like the right promised we would be?
-Even people who disagree with this will hopefully agree that America doesn't fight wars for simple "victory". When America goes to war, it's to solve a problem, or right a wrong. We have never been a conquering, imperial people. We've never needed to be, because our strength is in commerce and culture.
Posted by montraville at 11:34 AM : Mar 19, 2007"
I beg to differ with you. I wish what you say were true, and it should be. But America has become an Imperial power in the last century. We style ourself as the world's policeman, but we have become the world's biggest bully trying to force other nations to do what is in our interests. No one respects us anymore because we use violence to get our way--like the two year olds we are.
"MOST Iraqis believe life is better for them now than it was under Saddam Hussein, according to a British opinion poll published today"
Here's the latest truth:
"Face-to-face interviews with 2,212 Iraqis -- a survey jointly sponsored by USA TODAY, ABC News, the BBC, and ARD, a German TV network -- find a nation that in large part has fragmented into fear. Six in 10 Iraqis (61 percent) say their lives are going badly, and only a third (35 percent) expect things to improve in the next year."
Infidel, join the last of the lemmings....
And for what? To benefit Exxon/Mobil, Halliburton, and KBR? I believe that one need only to follow the war profiteering money trail to find out just how much is wrong with this war and why I detest what is happening now.
And before the Bush apologist start bashing my post, let me say this: I get irritated when I am told that I am somehow undermining troop morale, that I hate America, that I'm a traitor, that I'm unpatriotic,.....whatever...you name it....just because I choose to speak out against the actions of this corrupt administration. I love my country and that is why I am willing to speak up.
This war has been a grave error.
Love your posts. "And before the Bush apologist start bashing my post, let me say this"
They've been taught to bash (limbaugh, swiftboats, etc). That's all they know. Evidently they think they get some reward for that. Sad, how many rallied around limbaugh the drug induced loudmouth.
Before Cheney became VP, he said %u201CSo where is the oil going to come from?%u2026 The Middle East, with two-thirds of the world%u2019s oil and the lowest cost, is still where the prize ultimately lies,%u201D
You do think this kind of thinking played a part in forming policies in Iraq?
I heard Air America's Sam Seder play a clip of OxyContin-addled Rush from the day after the Scooter Libby trail was over, complete with sound effects of a bong bubbling in the background! LOL! I was laughing so hard, I had to pull over to the side of the road!
IF YOU WANT TO CALL IT CUTTING OFF FUNDS FOR THE TROOPS THEN YOU HAVE SPENT TOO MUCH TIME ON YOUR KNEES SUCKING THE TEXAS DICKTATER! STAND UP AND WIPE YOUR CHIN OFF!
Israel is pushing America to Stay in Iraq!
DO A LITTLE RESEARCH OR SHUT THEHELL UP YOU IDIOTS!
TRULY SOME OF YOU ARE SO IGNORANT IT DEFIES REASON THAT YOU CAN CROSS THE ROAD!
http://www.aipac.org/forms/join_aipacClubs.htm
Republicans up for reelection!
Alexander, Lamar- (R - TN)
Allard, Wayne- (R - CO)
Chambliss, Saxby- (R - GA)
Cochran, Thad- (R - MS)
Coleman, Norm- (R - MN)
Collins, Susan M.- (R - ME)
Cornyn, John- (R - TX)
Craig, Larry E.- (R - ID)
Dole, Elizabeth- (R - NC)
Enzi, Michael B.- (R - WY)
Graham, Lindsey- (R - SC)
Hagel, Chuck- (R - NE)
Inhofe, James M.- (R - OK)
McConnell, Mitch- (R - KY)
Roberts, Pat- (R - KS)
Sessions, Jeff- (R - AL)
Smith, Gordon H.- (R - OR)
Stevens, Ted- (R - AK)
Sununu, John E.- (R - NH)
Warner, John- (R - VA)
If you think Americas sacrifice is worth it contact your ELECTED OFFICIAL and tell them http://www.visi.com/juan/congress/
Speakers email address: AmericanVoices@mail.house.gov
info@gop.com
Here is the Republican Party email address!
democraticparty@democrats.org Here is the Democratic Party email address also!
Normally, bluestardad is too hard core for even me, but this is just downright funny !! ha
"Rep. Waxman asks White House Chief of Staff Joshua Bolten to explain why the White House failed to conduct any investigation following the disclosure of Valerie Plame Wilson%u2019s covert CIA employment. The letter follows the testimony of the Director of the Office of Security at the White House, James Knodell, that the White House Security Office did not follow the investigative steps prescribed by Executive Order 12958."
http://oversight.house.gov/story.asp?ID=1213
Posted by fredgrad2000 at 07:02 PM : Mar 19, 2007
PLEASE tell me you aren't this stupid. I know being a fascist requires that you be stupid but you can't HONESTLY believe the "Swift Boat" Vets were just a bunch of concerned vets. ROFLMAO Let me guess, YOU still think we won in Iraq right? LOL The "Bashing" you talk about. Are you saying there is NO basis for concern here? That these AMERICAN's whom you fascist have focused hatred at now of decades didn't have REAL concerns to voice? ROFLMAO You need help!! Seek it NOW and for God sake stop whinning...it's disgusting! Sieg Heil
Posted by gunnerv1 at 11:59 AM : Mar 19, 2007
+ report this comment
Who's running you MORON! God you Nazi's are SOOOOOOOOOOO stupid!! We're in the WRONG Contry you pathetic LOSER!! The "War" in Iraq has NOTHING to do with those who attacked us, they aren't even threatened at this point and are just continuing to do what they've always done. Maybe you can get together with you fellow Red Necks, Pool your intelligence and figure out that Bush was LYING to you. Dumb as a box of rocks!! Sieg Heil.
Posted by tejasdemo at 11:19 AM : Mar 19, 2007
I just do not think it can be said any better than you have said it. We can continue to hope and deny the obvious until the end of time and the results will be the same.
"The "War" in Iraq has NOTHING to do with those who attacked us"
unless "those who attacked us" and the same who are sending troops over there.
"The "War" in Iraq has NOTHING to do with those who attacked us"
unless "those who attacked us" are the same who are sending troops over there.
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