CBS/AP/ July 2, 2010, 11:41 AM

Bush Ends Tour Optimistic On Immigration

President Bush, seeking to rebuild ties with Mexico, pledged Wednesday to intensify efforts to overhaul U.S. immigration laws and crack down on illegal drug trafficking.

Mr. Bush said that he senses there has been a change of attitudes in Congress about updating immigration laws, from skepticism last year to recognition now that changes are in U.S. interests.

"I will work with Congress, members of both political parties, to pass immigration law that will enable us to respect the rule of law — and at the same time, respect humanity," Mr. Bush said in a news conference with Mexican President Felipe Calderon.

Mr. Bush, facing a huge fight within his own party for his immigration plan, called it an important but sensitive issue.

"I say important because a good migration law will help both economies and will help the security of both countries," Mr. Bush said. "If people can come into our country, for example, on a temporary basis to work, doing jobs Americans aren't doing, they won't have to sneak across the border."

For the seventh straight day on his Latin American trip, Mr. Bush shrugged off a question about his nemesis, leftist Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. Bush would not even use his name.

Ending his five-nation trip to Latin America, Mr. Bush sought to overcome rising anti-American sentiment by pledging goodwill and a fairer immigration policy.

"One of the best things America can do is help people realize their dreams," he said Wednesday morning as he met with participants in a U.S.-Mexico educational exchange program.

Mr. Bush directed his messages to the Mexican people and their newly elected president. But he was also hoping his words would be heard 1,400 miles away on Capitol Hill, where his immigration proposal has been blocked.

Mr. Bush is scheduled to return to Washington on Wednesday after his second day of meetings with Calderon.

"Our nations share a 2,000-mile border, and that should be a source of unity, not division," Mr. Bush said Tuesday. "So we're working together to keep both sides of the border open to tourism and trade, and closed to criminals and drug dealers and smugglers and terrorists and gun runners."

Just before the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, Mr. Bush stressed the importance of the U.S. relationship with Mexico. The war in Iraq, which Mexico did not support, and Afghanistan shifted Bush's focus to the Middle East — and Mexicans felt neglected.

Calderon acknowledged the shift in U.S. priorities, calling it "understandable" in the wake of the Sept. 11 attacks, but then he called on America to shift its policy back toward the south. "It is time to return and follow words of channeling our relationship towards a path of prosperity," he said.

Anti-American sentiment in Mexico rose when Mr. Bush signed a bill to install hundreds of miles of new fencing, vehicle barriers and infrared cameras along the border. A critic of U.S. immigration policy, Calderon denounced the fence with gentle but firm rhetoric.

"We do consider, in a respectful way, that we may truly stop the migration by building a kilometer of highway in Michoacan or Zacatecas than 10 kilometers of walls in the border," said Calderon, who believes that jobs in Mexico, not barriers on the border, will stem migration.

Mexicans view the fence as an insult that has aggravated already strained relations with their powerful northern neighbor. Mr. Bush worked to allay their concerns, saying the barrier and stepped-up enforcement along the border were only the first steps in a comprehensive immigration law overhaul that he hoped would include a guest worker program.

Mr. Bush's trip to Brazil, Uruguay, Colombia, Guatemala and Mexico served as a counterweight to Chavez, who is leading the leftward political shift in Latin America. Yet the president's trip also has been dogged by anti-American protests.

(AP Photo/Eduardo Verdugo)
Hundreds of demonstrators marched to the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City on Tuesday, attacking riot police with concrete blocks, metal bars and firecrackers and tearing down barricades to protest President Bush's visit. At left, a demonstrator throws a tear gas canister back to police in front of the embassy compound.

In Merida, about 100 protesters marched to Bush's hotel for the second night in a row carrying Mexican flags and calling Bush a "murderer."

Besides shoring up relations in Latin America, Mr. Bush's trip could help reach Hispanics, who make up the fastest-growing minority group in the United States. And it could help Mr. Bush push his immigration agenda through Congress.

Mexico, which for years has been urging changes in U.S. immigration policy, plans to begin an aggressive lobbying effort to get a deal. With the clock ticking on the Bush presidency, Mr. Bush said he hoped legislation would be completed by August.

Mr. Bush's proposed guest worker program, which Congress has not embraced, would allow Mexicans to seek temporary work visas to work in the United States.

He says his proposal would not grant automatic citizenship, but would provide a path toward that end. Some members of Mr. Bush's own party say providing a path to citizenship amounts to giving amnesty to those who have immigrated illegally.

The president says his administration is spending a lot of time trying to forge a cohesive Republican block of support on the issue in the Senate.

"If we don't have enough consensus, nothing is going to move out of the Senate," Mr. Bush said Monday in Guatemala. "And if nothing moves out of the Senate, nothing is going to happen in the House."
© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
35 Comments Add a Comment
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rudy654-2009 says:
"let me tell you why. The reason is they are willing to do that job because is more likely that is hard work, and SOME U.S. citizens don't want that, they want to go .s. citizens, much less for the minimum wage."

The situation is this, Americans don't want to do hard jobs that are paid at minimum wage with no benefits, not even a day off to go to the dentist. I worked for welfare and I tried to place welfare recipients in many different kinds of jobs. Almost all of them were citizens,and most weren't going to do any job. You could threaten to cut benefits and it didn't mean a thing. If they started to work, there were other problems. For example, they almost always lost their medical and their new jobs provided no health insurance. However, even some people, like drug addicts, don't have to work anyway, because they are considered disabled. So who's going to do the farm labor that pays next to minimum wage for unskilled labor with no benefits? You know the answer.
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flatbedbill says:
Optimistic? Mr. Prez; I voted for you twice! Want to come to California and extoll your virtues? We're getting our ***** kicked here! No Joke. Nobody speaks english anymore. Hell, you make a phone call and you have to press "1" first. What a crock! This is AMERICA! What has Mexico given us? Supressed wages, increased crimes, gangs, hospital closures, anchor babies, etc. DEPORT!
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jerr11 says:
Hey Felipe, couldn't you keep him in Mexico a little longer?

Two years will just be fine!
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jerr11 says:
Hey Felipe, couldn't you keep him in Mexico a little longer?

Two years will just be fine!
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fermsal78 says:
Well i'm glad to hear that nadeau, we had the chanceto choose, some other people didn't, i wish them good luck as well as you, god bless us all.
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nadeau4201 says:
fermsal.....Yes we do live in a country where we can express our thoughts out loud. And I respect your opinion. It doesn't bother you that they are treated like sh*t and paid slave wages? It bothers me when companies are so friggin greedy that they sell out their fellow Americans who make them rich in the first place. The companies are to blame and I am surprised we the people still support these greedy pigs. And I do speak another language one that I wasn't forced to learn. I shouldn't have to learn another language to communicate with someone that is living in a English speaking country. If I ever go to Mexico though I will learn Spanish but, until then I'm good. Thanks.
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coffeehead-2009 says:
I have absolutely nothing against the mexican people - but...
Their cheap labor has regressed all we have fought for and lowered our wages, conditions and rights. You are wrong about us "not wanting the job" - Americans are more than willing to work hard and long - but not sell their hides to the sleeziest scum. I'll take the job - give me subsidies from them *like I DO via corporate welfare*, Stop taxing me and my property *like Americans do THEM* - I would be filthy rich.

Mexico is the 10'th wealthiest country in the world. Their rich and politicians flaunt their wealth , hire goons if you don't like it, pay virtually no taxes and treat THEIR CITIZENS like slime (kinda like capitalist here before our folks DIED to stop it) -
Go back and make demands, fight for your right to your country and heritage. If corporations don't like it here - go , but repay the american people all the bailout $$$, corporate welfare and tax exemptions you've sucked - every American would live high on the hog for decades to come.
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fermsal78 says:
Nadeau4201, as I said before, I respect the opinion of everybody else, and i'm not here to change that, this is only my point of view, how is it possible that somebody that just got here, from anywhere, not speaking the languaje, not knowing how this system works, with only their will to work, can get a job, and some U.S. citizens can't get the same job? let me tell you why. The reason is they are willing to do that job because is more likely that is hard work, and SOME U.S. citizens don't want that, they want to go .s. citizens, much less for the minimum wage.
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fermsal78 says:
to work at an office, sit behind a desk have an easy job and is got to be well paid, put an ad in the paper requesting people to work hard for $9.00 /hour and you are not going to get a lot of uLet's be realistic, and who says they don't want to learn the languaje? living in another country is hard, but is much harder to learn the languaje, have you tried learning another languaje?, 'cause i have, I was raised in another country since i was 5, i'm 28 and i been back in the u.s. for the las 8, i had to learn english, and now i'm working on my third languaje, so don,t talk to me about the hispanics not wanting to learn the english languaje, you may say you don't have to learn another languaje, but that's a good tool to get ahead in life, you can ask me, and about the respect, i don't burn flags from any country but it made my blood boil to see in the news a white guy burning a mexican flag, is that respect?, on regards to the meat packing plant, have you seen the news? the towns that were raided used to be on the verge of economic wealth, now is more like a ghost towns, so if the raids continue, i suggest you and me and everybody else get ready to pay $10.00 for an orange or a tomato or any fruit or vegetables. Let's close the borders, let's stop anybody, from coming in the U.S., but we can still go wherever we want to, any country, anywhere, because we're Americans. RIGHT?
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us_infidel says:
He might need to pull one out of his hat if this U.S. attorney scandal takes legs.
Posted by huskerarmy at 02:46 PM : Mar 14, 2007

It's only a scandal to democrats and they can't seem to find their a**es with both hands!

Perhaps you should start practicing your espanol? Hey, look at the bright side.....you'll be right on the front row for the cinco de mayo celebration! :)

Adios, amigo!
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