SAN JOSE, Calif., Feb. 27, 2007

Will Homework Ban Ease Student Stress?

San Francisco Bay Area Schools Move Toward Limiting Homework Assignments

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  • Not all homework at Oak Knoll has been eliminated — for example, third-graders will still practice their multiplication tables at home.

    Not all homework at Oak Knoll has been eliminated — for example, third-graders will still practice their multiplication tables at home.  (AP)

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(CBS/AP)  Alarmed by indicators of student stress like cheating and substance abuse, a handful of San Francisco Bay Area schools are reducing an education staple: homework.

Oak Knoll Elementary in Menlo Park has mostly banned homework — except reading, special projects or catch-up work. Palo Alto's Addison Elementary and the Berryessa School District in San Jose are discussing the issue.

For two decades teachers have been under pressure to raise academic standards and test scores, but CBS News correspondent John Blackstone reports that many are now questioning the value of burying students in homework.

The changes have come as a University of Missouri study found high school students benefit tremendously from homework. In middle school, the results were not as strong, but homework was still found to be beneficial. But on the elementary school level, the same study found homework had no effect on students.

The principal at Oak Knoll Elementary says first-graders spend about six hours a day doing school work, and they shouldn't have to do more work when they go home.

Not all homework at Oak Knoll has been eliminated — for example, third-graders will still practice their multiplication tables at home.

Critics say homework steals time that increasingly busy children need to play or spend with family. Homework proponents argue that it teaches students to be more responsible and manage their time.

At Duke University, Harris Cooper tells CBS News his research has shown that homework does help learning.

"All students can benefit from homework, but the amount and type that is done at each age level should be different," Cooper says.

Fueled by parent complaints, the too-much-homework issue has taken root primarily in wealthy communities with high-achieving schools. Struggling schools are still trying to involve parents in their children's education.

Some schools are trying to find a balance. Ohlone Elementary School in Palo Alto assigns homework to the parents.

Oak Knoll principal David Ackerman says the majority of parents have been supportive of the change. He says other districts have contacted him and are now rethinking their homework policies.



© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Add a Comment See all 63 Comments
by jbwright34 March 1, 2007 7:38 PM EST
As a pediatrician, I see far too much stress placed on young people at such an early age. Kids are sent to school to learn, not to go to school to come home to learn. There are far too many kids on antidepressants. Also, there is an increasing need for a tutor, which puts further stress on the kid and family, both socially and economically. We tend to blame video games for a rise in obesity, but sitting inside doing 3-5 hours of homework is also a contributing factor. Let the kids be kids and come home and ride their bicycle.
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by anopinion1 March 1, 2007 2:46 PM EST
p
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by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 1:31 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 1:23 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 1:15 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 1:01 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:56 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:42 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:15 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:15 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by shaul2-2009 March 1, 2007 12:11 AM EST
yeah and in my opinion homework just sucks
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:07 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:07 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:07 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 March 1, 2007 12:07 AM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 February 28, 2007 11:55 PM EST
Whats next? No school work? And this is coming from the same people who complain about how stupid American children are.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 February 28, 2007 11:43 PM EST
Whats next. No classwork? I mean come on. Its cutting into their play time? And these are the same people that complain about how stupid the kids are these days.
Reply to this comment
by sirbass73 February 28, 2007 11:28 PM EST
Whats next. No classwork? I mean come on. Its cutting into their play time? And these are the same people that complain about how stupid the kids are these days.
Reply to this comment
by dkshoe February 28, 2007 10:48 PM EST
Hooray! We parents have been telling the teachers for years that they give too much homework and that it is mostly busy-work, done half-hearted, of no value, and that kids need time to just be kids! Now, we have "experts" saying the exact same thing. Funny, I always thought parents were the experts regarding their own kids. When will will teachers stop acting like all-knowing gods and listen to the parents? They were wrong about whole language, the new math and now, homework.
Reply to this comment
by dkshoe February 28, 2007 10:45 PM EST
Hooray! We parents have been telling the teachers for years that they give too much homework and that it is mostly busy-work, done half-hearted, of no value, and that kids need time to just be kids! Now, we have "experts" saying the exact same thing. Funny, I always thought parents were the experts regarding their own kids. When will will teachers stop acting like all-knowing gods and listen to the parents? They were wrong about whole language, the new math and now, homework.
Reply to this comment
See all 63 Comments

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