BAGHDAD, Iraq, Feb. 11, 2007

U.S. Sees New Weapon In Iraq: Iranian EFPs

Military: Iranian Government Supplies "Explosively Formed Penetrators"

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    • An Iraqi army soldier secures the site where a car bomb exploded at Baghdad's al-Mansur neighbourhood, February 11, 2007. At least one person was killed and three others were wounded in the blast.

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    • U.S. officials are denying eyewitness reports that another U.S. helicopter has been downed in Iraq, near the Taji air base.

      U.S. officials are denying eyewitness reports that another U.S. helicopter has been downed in Iraq, near the Taji air base.  (Getty Images/AFP/Sabah Arar)

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(CBS/AP)  An intelligence analyst in the group said Iran was working through "multiple surrogates" — mainly in the Mahdi Army — to smuggle the EFPs into Iraq. He said most of the components are entering the country at crossing points near Amarah, the Iranian border city of Meran and the Basra area of southern Iraq.

Last week, U.S. officials said they were investigating allegations that Shiite lawmaker Jamal Jaafar Mohammed was a main conduit for Iranian weapons entering the country. Mohammed has believed to have fled to Iran.

U.S. officials have alleged for years that weapons were entering the country from Iran but had until Sunday stopped short of alleging involvement by top Iranian leaders.

During the briefing, a senior defense official said that one of the six Iranians detained in January in the northern city of Irbil was the operational commander of the Quds Force.

He was identified as Mohsin Chizari, who was apprehended after slipping back into Iraq after a 10-month absence, the officer said.

The Iranians were caught trying to flush documents down the toilet, he said. They had also tried to change their appearance by shaving their heads. Bags of their hair were found during the raid, he said.

The dates of manufacture on weapons found so far indicate they were made after the fall of Saddam Hussein — mostly in 2006, the officials said.

In a separate briefing, Maj. Gen. Jim Simmons, deputy commander of Multinational Corps-Iraq, said that since December 2004, U.S. helicopter pilots have been shot at on average about 100 times a month and been hit on an average of 17 times in the same period.

He disclosed a previously-unknown shootdown, a Blackhawk helicopter hit by small arms fire near the western city of Hit. The craft crash-landed but there were no casualties. Simmons was on board.

The major general said Iraqi militants are known to have SA-7, SA-14 and SA-16 shoulder-fired anti-aircraft missiles but none of the most recent five military crashes were caused by those weapons. He said some previous crashes had been a result of such missiles but would not elaborate.

As road travel has become unacceptably dangerous in Iraq, U.S. forces increasingly have turned to helicopters for transportation of troops and supplies. Simmons said U.S. helicopters were in the air for 240,000 hours in 2005 and he estimated the total figure this year would reach 400,000 hours.

In Other Developments:

  • Another American death in Iraq has pushed the U.S. death toll for the war to at least 3,121. Thirty-seven American troops have died so far this month. Commanders in Baghdad say the soldier killed was a member or Task Force Lightning and was hit by small arms fire during combat operations yesterday in Diyala province. That's the same region
    where three other soldiers were killed in an explosion Friday while
    searching for weapons and clearing a building.

  • A suicide truck bomber slammed into a crowd of police lining up for duty Sunday near Tikrit, killing at least 30 people and wounding 50, police said. Minutes later, a roadside bomb struck a car on a highway on the western outskirts of Tikrit, 80 miles north of Baghdad, killing two civilians and wounding two others, police said.

  • The U.S. military said Sunday it has no reports of a helicopter going down after witnesses reported an Apache had crashed north of Baghdad. Witnesses and police said the helicopter was shot down on Sunday, sending a plume of smoke into the air near the Bani Tamim village, in the area around the Taji air base, 12 miles north of Baghdad. Lt. Col. Josslyn Aberle, a U.S. military spokeswoman, said initial reports did not find that a helicopter had gone down, but she said the military would do another check to be sure.

  • A parked car bomb exploded near an intersection in Baghdad's Mansour neighborhood, killing two people and wounding three, police said. Mansour is an upscale western area that has been the scene of repeated bombings and kidnappings.

  • A suicide bomber blew himself up next to a police patrol in the religiously mixed southwestern neighbourhood of al-Ilam, killing one policeman, police said. The blast caused slight damage to a nearby mosque.

  • Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said Iraqi security forces would deploy in force this week as part of a U.S.-backed security sweep aimed at stopping the violence in the capital. Al-Maliki was facing criticism that delays in starting the operation have allowed attacks that have killed hundreds over the past few weeks.


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