Autism In U.S. More Prevalent Than Thought
Major Study: 1 In 150 American Children Has Development Disorder
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Study: Higher Autism Rates
A comprehensive new study took a snapshot of school-age kids and determined that many more children are autistic that had previously been thought. Dr. Jon LaPook reports.
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A School For Autistic Kids
President Bush signed a bill to finance autism research, but it gives little money toward care or services. Sharyn Alfonsi looks at a school in Boston that's designed especially for autistic kids.
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Early Treatment For Autism
Only On The Web: Vincent Strully, executive director of the New England Center for Children, talks with Sharyn Alfonsi about the need to treat autism at an early age.
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The new numbers, based on 2002 data, are higher than previously reported.
According to Lee Grossman, President of the Autism Society of America, "This report validates what we've been saying for quite some time, in that the numbers of those with autism has been under-reported. It also validates... that autism doesn't discriminate."
In addition to finding more children with autism than anyone thought, the study sheds light on another huge problem: Children are being diagnosed too late, usually not until they start school, reports CBS News medical correspondent Jon LaPook.
"This data today shows we're going to need more early intervention services and more therapists, and we're going to need federal and state legislators to stand up for these families," said Alison Singer, spokeswoman for Autism Speaks, the nation's largest organization advocating more services for autistic children.
To get a clearer picture of autism in America, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a comprehensive review of the medical and school records of children in 14 states, reports LaPook.
The CDC study calculated an average autism rate 6.6 per 1,000. That compares with last year's estimated rate of 5.5 in 1,000.
However, the states studied are not demographically representative of the nation as a whole, so officials cautioned against using the results as a national average. The study doesn't include some of the most populous states like California, Texas and Florida.
Also, the study does not answer whether autism is increasing a controversial topic, driven in part by the contention by some parents and advocates that autism is linked to a vaccine preservative. The best scientific studies have not borne out that claim.
"We can't make conclusions about trends yet," because the study's database is too new, said Catherine Rice, a CDC behavioral scientist who was the study's lead author.
Autism is a pervasive development disorder usually not diagnosed in children until after age 3. The disorder involves delays in the development of many basic skills, most notably the ability to socialize or form relationships with others as well as the ability to communicate and to use imagination, according to WebMD. The cause is not known.
Studies show that the earlier the intervention, the better the outcome.
"I think that the most important thing is that parents [and physicians] are informed," says Dr. Alfredo Lowe, a Psychologist in New Jersey. "The more knowledge we have, the more power we have. The sooner that these kinds of disorders can be diagnosed, the better the care."
Deena Chackes was diagnosed early, at only 14 months, LaPook reports. Her family moved from Georgia to enroll her in The McCarton School in New York City. She's now doing "fantastic." "She talks, not always easy to understand, but she talks. She behaves like any other kid," her family told CBS News.
Scientists have been revising how common they think the disorder is. Past estimates from smaller studies have ranged from 1 out of every 10,000 children to nearly 1 in 100.
Last year's estimate of 5.5 out of every 1,000 U.S. children was based on national surveys of tens of thousands of families with school-age kids. That fit into a prevalence range found in other recent studies.
The CDC has been developing an alternate way of measuring autism prevalence, building a network of university and state health departments for ongoing surveillance of autism and developmental disabilities. The study released Thursday is one of the first scientific papers to come out of that effort.
"This is a more accurate rate because of the methods they used," said Dr. Eric Hollander, an autism expert at New York's Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
The study involved 2002 data from parts or all of 14 states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Maryland, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Utah, West Virginia and Wisconsin.
Researchers looked specifically at children who were 8 years old that year. They said most children with autism are identified for medical or educational services by that age.
The researchers checked health records in each area and school records when they were made available, looking for children who met diagnostic criteria for autism. They used those numbers to calculate a prevalence rate for each study area.
The rates varied from 3.3 per 1,000 in the study site in Alabama, which was made up of the state's 32 northernmost counties, to 10.6 in the site in New Jersey, which involved four counties, including metropolitan Newark.
Researchers say they don't know why the rate was so high in New Jersey. They think the Alabama rate was low at least partly because researchers had limited access to special education records there.
© MMVII, CBS Interactive, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 58 CommentsWhat causes autism? Well, finally, the professionals have STOPPED blaming ME. Personally, I think it's global warming....
CONVENIENTLY LEAVE OUT
or FAIL TO RESEARCH
is HOW WE COMPARE to the rest of the WORLD
(the rest of the world.... WHO DO NOT VACCINATE)
If the ratio are the same.. .
..then you really do have a DON'T KNOW the PROBLEM
but if there is a DIVERGENCE...
.. then WE really DO KNOW,
but we LIE to the PUBLIC... for their own good...????
or the teachers.
Well all they have to do is talk to older teachers to find out that Autism or anything looking like autism was something that very really reared its ugly head... it almost didn't exist. e.g., in my husbands 43 years as a teach, he had only known of a very few cases, the first being 25 years ago where the child drew dead flies all day, then he saw nothing until the last 10 years... He has taught and been a principal around may NZ and Australian schools, he has a Masters and is doing a Ph.D...
Some would say that these children were not sent to school, or were put into institutions and that could be true, but in the smaller areas people know each other and they talk...so in all the many schools that my husband taught in, you would think that if it was that prevalent back then that either we would have heard about it or experienced it.. It is in effect only in the last few years that we have come across it, but of course to cover up the real cause there will be many excuses made.. so talk to older teachers and become wise to the cause...
Of course immunisations effect some children, you cannot go pumping into children things like egg whites, which children are not supposed to have until a year old without something happening to a portion of children whoi are allergic to egg white, then here is just a few of the many ingredients which are pumped into our children there is antifreeze Ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
* Phenol also known as carbolic acid (this is used as a disinfectant, dye)
* Formaldehyde a known cancer causing agent
* Aluminum which is associated with Alzheimer disease and seizures also cancer producing in laboratory mice
- -( it is used as an additive to promote antibody response)
* Thimerosal (used as a mercury disinfectant/preservative) can result in brain injury and autoimmune disease
* Neomycin, Streptomycin (used as antibiotic) have caused allergic reactions in some people. I was a nurse and even our child stopped breathing in my arms three times just after her immunization shot, now what would they have said if she had of been asleep in her bed, they would have just said it was a cot death.. perhaps you should read more yourself... try looking up what Dr's against immunisations say, or the dangers of immunisation etc...
These vaccines are grown and strained through animal or human tissues like monkey kidney tissue, chicken embryo, embryonicguinea pig cells, calf serum, human diploid cells (the dissected organs of aborted fetuses as in the case of rubella, hepatitis A, and chickenpox vaccines) etc etc... and much more...
In the May 24, 1996, New Zealand Medical Journal, J. Barthelow Classen, MD, a former researcher at the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) reported that juvenile diabetes increased 60 per cent following a massive hepatitis B vaccination campaign for babies six weeks or older in New Zealand from 1988 to 1991...
These are only a few of the long list of medical journal articles dealing with the dangers and ineffectiveness of vaccines.
*A Prefecture-wide Survey of Mumps Meningitis Associated with Measles, Mumps and Rubella Vaccine (Infec Dis J 1991 Vol 10 pg 204-209)
*Reports of Sensorineural deafness after measles, mumps, and rubella immunization Arch of Disease in Childhood 1993:69 [2pgs.]
*Chronic Arthritis After Rubella Vaccination Clinical Infec Dis. 1992 15;307-12 [6pgs]
*A Persistent Outbreak of Measles Despite Appropriate Prevention And Control Measures ( American Journal of Epidemiology Vol 126 No3) [13pgs.]
*Child Mortality After High-Titre Measles Vaccines (this is on E-Z measles) Lancet Vol 338 1991 [4pgs]
* Vaccine Associated Poliomyelitis Lancet March 1994 Vol 343 [3pgs]
*More on Vaccine Associated Paralytic Poliomyelitis New England Journal of Medicine Dec 23,1993 [2pgs]
*Neurologic Complications In Oral Polio Vaccine Recipients J of Ped June 1986 [4pgs]
*Fatal Anaphylactic Shock occurrence in identical twins following second injection of diphtheria toxoid and pertussis antigen JAMA June 1946 [6pgs] *Pertussis Vaccination and Asthma: is there a link? JAMA 1994 Vol 272 no 8 [1pg]
*Recurrent Seizures After Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccine Immunization AJDC Oct 1984 Vol 138[3pgs]
*Seizures Following Childhood Immunizations J of Pediatrics Vol 102 no 1 [7pgs]
*Abnormal T- Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Healthy Subjects After Tetanus Booster Immunization New England Journal of Medicine Jan 1984 [2pgs]
*Acute Hepatitis B Infection after Vaccination Lancet Vol 345 Jan 1995
I also thought they tested the amniatic fluid of pregnant women over 36 for fetal autism.
*Vaccine Damage Lancet Jan 1997 [1] *Sudden Death Amoung Finnish Conscripts (this deals with vaccines causing death due to damage to heart ) British Med J 1976 [3pgs] *Childhood Immunization and Diabetes Mellitus New Zealand Medical Journal May 1996 [1pg]
So no seandgreen although many good things have been done because of immunisation, we must not put others down for their opinions as they could be more correct than you... there is much more on this subject, which the media is reluctant to print.
*Malignant Tumors as a Late Complication o f Vaccination Arch Derm Vol 98
1968 [4pgs] *Multiple Sclerosis and Vaccination BMJ April 1967 [4 pgs ]*Increase in Asthma correlates with Less Childhood
InfectionLancet Jan 1997 [1pg] *DTP Vaccination and Sudden Infant Deaths Tennessee MMWR March 23,1979 [2pgs]
The cure? Stop giving vaccines. Those who have received vaccines need a heavy metal cleanse.
Autism did not exist before the 1930's, when thimerosal was first introduced in vaccines.
Sean, I am yet to be convinced that immunisation is as safe as getting the disease and as safe as they tell us, I am suspicious that authorities will not allow proffessionals who are worried about it to discuss their findings..
Yes many children die from some disease even the odd ones which Dr's used to count as mild childhood diseases but many health professionals are now of the opinion that we are becoming tooo sterilised and more children are being damaged or dying because of immunisation than the disease and or becoming sick later..excluding polio and hooping cough.
I also am of the opinion that it isn't only immunisation which is causing problems but the interactions of hundreds of chemicals in our food and water. E.g Fluoride which I gather is a toxic waste product of many types of industry; for instance, glass production, phosphate fertilizer production and many others.
Evidently it is one of the most toxic chemicals known, fluoride emerged as the leading chemical health hazard of the US atomic bomb program, both for workers and for nearby communities yet they stick it on our water, perhaps it is the only way that they can get rid of it.
(New epidemiological evidence from China adds support, showing a correlation between low-dose fluoride exposure and diminished IQ in children.) I have read that it also makes people docile, so maybe this is why Americans and other countries are not fighting the enemy from within, and why Muslims will not allow it in their drinking waters..
Mccarty, have you looked into going to a natural therapist who has also been a Dr's of medicine, I believe that there is some children who have been either totally cured or helped with some minerals etc... cleansing the body of the poisons from immunisations and chemicals has helped in some cases, as some children are not able to do this naturally... have you tried amino acids, which we use for ADD children and fish oils. These have helped and calmed down many children...I am only telling you what other parents have told us...good luck there...
my name is Mccarty too. My son has asperger also and he is in college now. His first year. People thought he could not handle it but he showed them. He major is computer graphic and AutoCad. Computer is very well know with kids that has asperger. He is 20 years old now. Hang in there and try to find his gift. Work with it and do a lot of research, I did. Also, loves music and he is very good with the piano and trumpet. Kids like them loves music. He is apart of a adult asperger austism group that just like him. I am here if you need to talk.
My prayers are with you.
my name is Mccarty too. My son has asperger also and he is in college now. His first year. People thought he could not handle it but he showed them. He major is computer graphic and AutoCad. Computer is very well know with kids that has asperger. He is 20 years old now. Hang in there and try to find his gift. Work with it and do a lot of research, I did. Also, loves music and he is very good with the piano and trumpet. Kids like them loves music. He is apart of a adult asperger austism group that just like him. I am here if you need to talk.
My prayers are with you.
Burd Utah 1999, Lauritsen Denmark 2004, Reichenberg Israel 2005. Malaspina Schizophrenia Research Forum 2006
http://www.wrightslaw.com/
if your child is in the Autism spectrum, your school district is bound BY LAW to give this child a Free & Appropriate Education.
If you read IDEAS you will know your rites.
If anyone would like a copy of YOUR WRIGHTS as a parent with an Autistic child or for that matter any special neeeds child you can e-mail me
twinteror1@sbcglobal.net
please put AUTISM in the subject line so I don't delete you by accident.
Deb C.
I have an almost 14 year old son with moderate to severe autism. He is for the most part nonverbal and starting to get aggressive because he cant always get his message across effectively.
I'm currently homeschooling him because there are no special classes for him in the nearby area and the local schools pretty much just babysit and call every other day to come get him. He's doing a lot better since pulling him but I'm fast losing ideas on how to help him. We literally cannot afford to move to a different state that has special classes. It should be federally mandated that ALL SCHOOLS be equipped with specially trained teachers and classes, and maybe even help the parents get the training also.
DRinUK that is a good point... They immunise knowing that it will cause some to die, and some to be effective but their attitude is that the good for all over comes the problems... what rot, they cannot possibly stop all diseases in the world, besides many children still get the diseases even when immunised...Oh but of course they are told that it would have been worse if they weren't immunised...
The policy is that no child can go to preschool unless immunised, and all I can say to that is WHY???? If the children are all imminised then what danger does an unimmunised child have on them... or are we being told porkies...
3 weeks after surgery he was a different child; his pediatrician was amazed and could not believe he was the same child.
By 3 he was well on the way to learning new behavior skills, relationship skills and speech skills even though he had been so far behind in all developmental areas (other than growth).
I thank God very day that I read that article on pediatric sleep apnea and acted. I feel autism is on the rise because tonsillectomies have decreased since my generation. I also really feel that much of the ADD/ ADHD we see today are of the same nature because my child was on track for ADHD before surgery.
I've tried my best to get my experience out to others. I am a RN and just so thankful that I found a solution. Even though my son had classic signs, no speech development, rocking, poor personal interactive skills (plus stiffing when I tried to hold him) and sensitivity to noises, with the T&A and a lot of love and physical interaction he is now a healthy 16 year old testing in the 90th percentiles for the PSATs.
3 weeks after surgery he was a different child; his pediatrician was amazed and could not believe he was the same child.
By 3 he was well on the way to learning new behavior skills, relationship skills and speech skills even though he had been so far behind in all developmental areas (other than growth).
I thank God very day that I read that article on pediatric sleep apnea and acted. I feel autism is on the rise because tonsillectomies have decreased since my generation. I also really feel that much of the ADD/ ADHD we see today are of the same nature because my child was on track for ADHD before surgery.
I've tried my best to get my experience out to others. I am a RN and just so thankful that I found a solution. Even though my son had classic signs, no speech development, rocking, poor personal interactive skills (plus stiffing when I tried to hold him) and sensitivity to noises, with the T&A and a lot of love and physical interaction he is now a healthy 16 year old testing in the 90th percentiles for the PSATs.
3 weeks after surgery he was a different child; his pediatrician was amazed and could not believe he was the same child.
By 3 he was well on the way to learning new behavior skills, relationship skills and speech skills even though he had been so far behind in all developmental areas (other than growth).
I thank God very day that I read that article on pediatric sleep apnea and acted. I feel autism is on the rise because tonsillectomies have decreased since my generation. I also really feel that much of the ADD/ ADHD we see today are of the same nature because my child was on track for ADHD before surgery.
I've tried my best to get my experience out to others. I am a RN and just so thankful that I found a solution. Even though my son had classic signs, no speech development, rocking, poor personal interactive skills (plus stiffing when I tried to hold him) and sensitivity to noises, with the T&A and a lot of love and physical interaction he is now a healthy 16 year old testing in the 90th percentiles for the PSATs.
3 weeks after surgery he was a different child; his pediatrician was amazed and could not believe he was the same child.
By 3 he was well on the way to learning new behavior skills, relationship skills and speech skills even though he had been so far behind in all developmental areas (other than growth).
I thank God very day that I read that article on pediatric sleep apnea and acted. I feel autism is on the rise because tonsillectomies have decreased since my generation. I also really feel that much of the ADD/ ADHD we see today are of the same nature because my child was on track for ADHD before surgery.
I've tried my best to get my experience out to others. I am a RN and just so thankful that I found a solution. Even though my son had classic signs, no speech development, rocking, poor personal interactive skills (plus stiffing when I tried to hold him) and sensitivity to noises, with the T&A and a lot of love and physical interaction he is now a healthy 16 year old testing in the 90th percentiles for the PSATs.
NOT TRUE. Banned in 1998 from over the counter drugs, thimerosal is still found in some vaccines.
Merck continued to supply infant vaccine containing a mercury-based preservative for two years after declaring that it had eliminated the chemical.
Merck continued to distribute vaccine containing the chemical known as thimerosal, until October 2001, according to an FDA letter sent in response to a congressional inquiry.
Thimerosal has largely been eliminated
from most routine childhood vaccines, though it still is present in most flu ahots.
Where are the autistic Amish? In Lancaster County, there should be well over 100 with some form of the disorder. The Amish have a religious exemption from vaccination. Thousands of children cared for by Homefirst Health Services in metropolitan Chicago have at least two things in common with thousands of Amish children in rural Lancaster: They have never been vaccinated. And they don't have autism.
Don't be deliberately dense. "Massive" would be relative to the contents of the shot. No, nothing would look "massive" if all you're doing is comparing the volume of a shot to the volume of a swimming pool.
I kind of hope they do. You can insist that your child receive only mercury free vacinations. Single doses, rather than combos, provide this.
My sister was always skeptical of this. She's an ER doctor. Then she had kids. Funny, she insisted on Merc free shots for her kids.
Fragile X can be found in 1 in 3600 males and 1 in 4000 to 6000 females, people that are affected. Carriers of this gene can be 1 in 250 females and 1 in 800 males, without any knowledge besides family history.
The Philadelphia Inquirer put out a very misleading article saying all the vaccines no longer have mercury in them and mercury has been out of vaccines for a very long time. It is untrue, because Congressional hearings were held on this very same thing, getting mercury out of vaccines, from 1999 to 2003. Read the hearings at www.ctvia.org
Congressman Dave Weldon of Florida has a bill to get thimerosal out of vaccines that has not yet passed. Do a google search online and you will find it.
So mercury is not out of all vaccines. The FDA web site lists the vaccines that still have thimerosal in them. Some have 25 mcg which would only be safe, according to EPA guidelines, in a person who weights over 550 pounds. How many 550 pound babies have you seen?
Dr. Russel Blaylock, neurosurgeon, says the autism explosion is from a combination of thimerosal in vaccines, as well as too many vaccines being given in too short period of time. Too many vaccines assaults the immune system. He has information to vaccine data that you and I don%u2019t have under the Freedom of Information Act.
You can order his newsletters from NewsMax.com and they are excellent. He also has written a book called Health and Nutrition Secrets that Can Save Your Life.
For more information on poisoning from silver amalgam mercury dental fillings see my web site at www.MercuryPoisoned.com
Marie Flowers
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