UNITED NATIONS, Jan. 11, 2007

U.N. Calls For U.S. To Close Guantanamo

New Secretary-General Says U.S. Should Close Prison At Guantanamo Bay, Home To 400 Terror Suspects

  • United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon speaks during a news conference Thursday, Jan. 11, 2007 at the United Nations headquarters.

    United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon speaks during a news conference Thursday, Jan. 11, 2007 at the United Nations headquarters.  (AP)

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(AP)  On the fifth anniversary of the opening of the U.S. prison at Guantanamo Bay, the new U.N. secretary-general called on the United States on Thursday to close the facility for terror suspects.

Ban Ki-moon was echoing an appeal by his predecessor, Kofi Annan, who urged President George W. Bush's administration in February 2006 to shut down Guantanamo as soon as possible.

"I understand that today is the fifth anniversary of Guantanamo's prison," Ban told his first news conference since taking the reins of the U.N. on Jan 1. "Like my predecessor, I believe that prison at Guantanamo should be closed."

"I also remember that President Bush himself has said he would like to close it," the new secretary-general said.

The U.S. military is holding about 395 men at the military base in Cuba on suspicion of links to al Qaeda or the Taliban, including about 85 who have been cleared to be released or transferred to other countries. The military says it wants to charge 60 to 80 detainees and bring them to trial.

The base began receiving terror suspects on Jan. 11, 2002, and its treatment of the detainees has come under strong criticism from human rights groups.

Annan called for Guantanamo's closure after a U.N.-appointed independent panel said in a report that the United States must close the detention facility "without further delay" because it is effectively a torture camp where prisoners have no access to justice.

Annan said he did not necessarily agree with everything in the report, but "the basic premise, that we need to be careful to have a balance between effective action against terrorism and individual liberties and civil rights, I think is valid." He said he supported the panel's opposition to people being held "in perpetuity" without being charged and prosecuted in a court where they had the opportunity to explain themselves.

Ban was asked whether he would raise the issue of closing Guantanamo during a meeting with Bush at the White House next week.

"I'm going to visit Washington, D.C., in my capacity as the new secretary-general at the invitation of president Bush who is the leader of the host government," he said.

He then stated his belief that Guantanamo should be closed, without elaborating.

Ban has stressed, however, that protecting human rights is one of the three pillars of the United Nations along with ensuring peace and security and promoting development. He has also stressed the importance of justice.

Ban ran into trouble on his first day of work as secretary-general on Jan. 2 over Saddam Hussein's execution when he failed to state the U.N.'s opposition to the death penalty and said capital punishment should be a decision of individual countries.

His spokeswoman, Michele Montas, said on Jan. 3 that Ban backed the U.N. human rights chief's appeal to Iraq's president to refrain from executing two of Saddam's co-defendants and believes that the 192 U.N. member states should move toward the abolition of capital punishment, the U.N. spokeswoman said Wednesday.

At Thursday's press conference, Ban said he wanted to clarify his position on the death penalty.

"I believe that life is precious and must be protected and respected and that all human beings have the right to live in dignity," he said.

"International law affirms these value. I recognize the growing trend in international law and in national practice toward a phasing out of the death penalty. I encourage that trend," Ban said.

©MMVI, The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment
by grazinggoat January 12, 2007 1:28 AM EST
This prison should not be closed. It should rather be kept as another place where the neocons-?disguised? agents have taken the Human beings, to torture and degrading humiliation, in the name of the USA, and democracy ...

Time will tell. This shameful institution should be kept standing up as a reminder of the ugly treatement those innocent human beings have gone through.

It's another Auschwitz, another concentration camp. Nobody knows what barbarians have provoked such a deceitful, condemnable acts. Those are the real evil of the famous axis of evil.

Amnesty International and the United Nations should not require the closing of Gitmo. It should stay for ever as a reminder to the Humanity. Like the Ghana's Elmina Castle 'Door of No Return', from where Black Slaves were crammed into boats heading to the Americas.
Reply to this comment
by pakaal January 11, 2007 8:24 PM EST
Ask yourself "Why Guantanamo?" Why do we have a prison in a foreign country when we have LOTS of land in the US to hold all kinds of prisoners - arguably more securely than when they're held in Cuba, who has no love for the US?

It's because the US currently has two standards for treatment of human beings, one for Americans, one for everyone else. Americans (for the most part) get internationally recognized rights, while everyone else gets tossed into prison without access to due process, and plenty of access to waterboarding and other torture.

It is precisely our devotion to the proposition that all people are created equal that has gained us some measure of respect in the world. We have now spent most of that capital on waterboarding, secret prisons, illegal wiretaps, illegal detentions and abductions abroad and prosecution of a misguided war in Iraq, etc.

Like RandalDS said, this is about "us" being better than "them". Where's our pride when we're just like our enemies? And is it worth winning when we become just like them in the process?
Reply to this comment
by agnim January 11, 2007 7:51 PM EST
" When the UN forces China and Iran to stop web censorship. we can talk. Until then take your hypocritical BS and choke on it.

Posted by cbscrash07 at 02:14 PM : Jan 11, 2007"

Your so-called "web censorship" is a violation of human rights?

Your so-called "web censorship" is comparable to water boarding AGAINST HUMAN BEINGS?

You would be comical if your position wasn't as pathetic as our dear lost leader.

As long as that terror camp a Guantanamo continues in existence, it shames America to the world, reduce for America, AND GENERATES ENEMIES OF AMERICA!

DO YOU ALL HATE AMERICA SO MUCH THAT YOU CARE NOT ABOUT ITS STANDING IN THE WORLD OF HUMAN BEINGS?
Reply to this comment
by randalds January 11, 2007 5:52 PM EST
Sure. Ok. We'll close it down. As soon as the UN starts inforcing the international declaration of human rights. When the UN forces China and Iran to stop web censorship. we can talk. Until then take your hypocritical BS and choke on it.
Posted by cbscrash07 at 02:14 PM : Jan 11, 2007

They're wrong, so that gives us the right to be wrong too? That makes no sense! Aren't we supposed to be better then them? Aren't we supposed to be the good guys, not the bad guys? The idea that we should lower ourselves down to the lowest common denominator may be popular of the cowardly right wing, but some of us on the left still believe America is great for what it stands for, not what it can get away with.
Reply to this comment
by hello_mate January 11, 2007 5:16 PM EST
I belive that guantanamo should stay open AS LONG AS THERE IS A REASON FOR HOLDING THE PRISONERS other wise give them to another country or let them go.
Reply to this comment
by Syndicate January 11, 2007 5:14 PM EST
Sure. Ok. We'll close it down. As soon as the UN starts inforcing the international declaration of human rights. When the UN forces China and Iran to stop web censorship. we can talk. Until then take your hypocritical BS and choke on it.
Reply to this comment
by randalds January 11, 2007 4:41 PM EST
Charge them, try them or let them go. Anything else is illegal under US and international law and under common decency. Also, before some smart mouthed right winger chimes in that they're right where they deserve to be or that they're dangerous, prove it. So far all we have is the word of one of the most notorious liars in world history, George W. Bush. In fact if he personally promises that everyone at Gitmo is incredibly dangerous, then that's just one more reason to let them go, because he couldn't tell the truth with a gun to his head. He is a compulsive liar.
Reply to this comment
by inventagod January 11, 2007 4:34 PM EST
Do I hear a call for the World Court to step in?

Will Bu$h, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Rice and the gang ever be held responsible for their crimes?
Reply to this comment

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