LONDON, Jan. 7, 2007

Who Killed Alexander Litvinenko?

Bob Simon Reports On A Real-Life Deadly Spy Mystery

  • Video Simon's Reporter's Notebook

    Only On The Web: Bob Simon discusses his upcoming "60 Minutes" report on the death of ex-KGB spy Alexander Litvinenko and how the Russian exile may have ingested the poison.

    • Alexander Litvinenko, shortly before his death.

      Alexander Litvinenko, shortly before his death.  (AP)

    • Alexander Litvinenko

      Alexander Litvinenko  (AP)

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  • Interactive Mystery Of The Poisoned Spy

    A former KGB agent gets a fatal dose, and traces of the poison keep turning up.

  • Fast Facts Russia

    Learn about the people, economy and history.

(CBS)  The story would be fit for a spy novel if it weren’t so implausible. A Russian ex- KGB agent turns against the Kremlin and flees Moscow. He continues his attacks from exile in London, until he is poisoned with a rare radioactive isotope and dies a slow painful death.

As correspondent Bob Simon reports, this is the real life story of Alexander Litvinenko, the first-ever victim nuclear terrorism.



Two weeks after he was poisoned, Litvinenko no longer looked like the healthy man he once was – he looked like an ordinary man in his death throes.

Friends of Litvinenko paint him as a martyr, murdered to silence his criticism of Russia’s president, Vladimir Putin. But a darker picture emerged from interviews 60 Minutes did with people who knew him, a portrait of a desperate man fighting for attention and for money, by dealing in the only commodity he knew: information, secrets.

Marina Litvinenko, his widow, was with him the evening he first felt ill. They were preparing to celebrate their anniversary and the fact that they had just become British citizens.

Asked what the first sign was that something was wrong, Marina Litvinenko tells Simon, "Just noticed it just before midnight, after eleven. It started just like a simple sickness. He told me 'Marina, I feel like, quite, not good.'"

She thought he was just sick but says this was unusual, since her husband never got sick.

Litvinenko kept himself in good shape. But just days after those first signs of illness, he was hospitalized. At first, doctors thought he had an intestinal problem, a virus. But by the second week in the hospital, Marina Litvinenko knew something very strange was going on with her husband, who she calls "Sasha."

"Sasha started to feel very bad," she remembers. "His skin became very yellow. When I arrived on Monday, he couldn’t open his mouth at all. It was so scary."

And it got worse. Litvinenko’s hair fell out in clumps. Doctors realized he had been poisoned, but weren't sure by what. They didn’t have a clue. All Scotland Yard could do was seal off his room and try to protect him.

But it was too late. The poison was eating him away from the inside. Police believe it had been administered sometime during the day of Nov. 1, a day on which when he met at least four people.

One was Mario Scaramella, a self-styled Italian investigator who he met at a sushi bar in central London. Scaramella told 60 Minutes he warned Litvinenko that both of them were on a Kremlin hit-list. Litvinenko had sushi, Scaramella ate nothing. Scaramella is now in jail in Italy on unrelated charges.

After lunch, Litvinenko came to a hotel in London’s posh Mayfair district, where he met three Russians, all former security agents, to discuss what Litvinenko described as “a business proposition.”

One source told 60 Minutes they talked about gathering information on prominent Russians, information they would sell to western investors considering doing business in Russia. They met in the hotel bar but Litvinenko didn’t drink; he only had a cup of tea. But authorities say that was one cup too many. They believe the fatal dose of poison was slipped into his teacup.

That was November 1. In the evening, three weeks later, Marina prepared to leave the hospital.

"Then I told him, 'Sasha, I have to go home. And he told me, 'Marina, I love you so much.' And I just say, 'Oh, Sasha. I didn’t hear it so long time. I’m very happy you tell me again.' It was his last word to me," she remembers. "It was like saying goodbye to me."

Litvinenko died the next night. It was only then that doctors determined what precisely had killed him: a little known radioactive isotope called polonium 210. Tasteless, odorless and lethal, a tiny speck is all it takes to kill. Traces of the polonium were found at the sushi bar, the hotel, and a trail of other places and people – from jetliners to a soccer stadium, from barmen to cops to Marina Litvenenko. So far, 14 people have shown signs of contamination.

Continued



Produced By Michael Gavshon and Michael Rosenbaum
© MMVII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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by pullmyfinger March 18, 2009 2:55 PM EDT
Here come the vultures!
From: mrsmarina44@aol.com [Add to Address Book]
To: undisclosed-recipients@null, null@null
Subject: hello dear
Date: Mar 18, 2009 4:45 AM
Dear beloved,

It is my pleasure to share this message with you. Do take this mission as a contribution to fate. This is not an easy task and that is the main reason why I contacted you.

Please do not be offended. I will understand completely if you cannot be of assistance or interested. I am Mrs.Marina Litvinenko, wife of Alexander Litvinenko, a former Russian security officer who died in a London hospital after apparently being poisoned with the highly-toxic metal Polonium 210 by Mr Lugovoi, a Russian Government Paid agent.

You can read articles about my Husband's ordeal via the websites below:
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/01/05/60minutes/main2333207.shtml
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/01/05/60minutes/main2333207_page2.shtml#ccmm
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/01/05/60minutes/main2333207_page3.shtml

Please I want you to assist in donating and distributing these funds to charity in your region on behalf of my Late Husband and my Humbleself, I shall be
presenting the said funds Four, five hundred thousand UK pounds
(4.5MGBP) to you which was given to my Late husband before his death by Mr
Berezovsky, A Russian Billionaire, Who he saved his life by exposing the plot
against him. It is the wish of my husband before his death to help and fight for
Humanity on the process he was murdered. This is why I want to distribute this
out for Humanitarian Work.

The Funds are deposited in a suspense account with a Financial firm in London
and I will personally put you in charge of this great exercise and you are to use your
discretion to distribute this funds to those who really needs help ( Widows, Less Privilege,
Motherless Babies, Destitute, and building a Shelter for the homeless, in
general , Litvinenko Justice Foundation) .
As i come to realize that all things are vanity when you are not helping others.
If verily you are interested and reliable, i will furnish you more details with
100% risk free guarantee. kindly get back to me in my private email: mrsmarina01@yahoo.com

Best Regards,
Mrs. Marina Litvinenko
Reply to this comment
by zigfeldlr January 9, 2007 5:41 PM EST
I agree with TheSoddy. My blog has raised numerous serious concerns about Svetlichnaya's credibility and motivations; I'm shocked and disappointed that 60 Minutes didn't at least warn unwary viewers about her possible conflict of interest and the charges that have been leveled at her, as being an agent of the Kremlin. It's also very disappointing that she wasn't required to explain why she was interviewing Litvinenko, he has nothing to do with her dissertation.

Here are the three links to read more about the problems involving Julia:

http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/kremlins-litvinenko-disinformation.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/annals-of-blogosphere-svetlichnaya-saga.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2007/01/update-on-svetlichnaya-fraud.html
Reply to this comment
by zigfeldlr January 9, 2007 5:39 PM EST
I agree with TheSoddy. My blog has raised numerous serious concerns about Svetlichnaya's credibility and motivations; I'm shocked and disappointed that 60 Minutes didn't at least warn unwary viewers about her possible conflict of interest and the charges that have been leveled at her, as being an agent of the Kremlin. It's also very disappointing that she wasn't required to explain why she was interviewing Litvinenko, he has nothing to do with her dissertation.

Here are the three links to read more about the problems involving Julia:

http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/kremlins-litvinenko-disinformation.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/annals-of-blogosphere-svetlichnaya-saga.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2007/01/update-on-svetlichnaya-fraud.html
Reply to this comment
by zigfeldlr January 9, 2007 5:38 PM EST
I agree with TheSoddy. My blog has raised numerous serious concerns about Svetlichnaya's credibility and motivations; I'm shocked and disappointed that 60 Minutes didn't at least warn unwary viewers about her possible conflict of interest and the charges that have been leveled at her, as being an agent of the Kremlin. It's also very disappointing that she wasn't required to explain why she was interviewing Litvinenko, he has nothing to do with her dissertation.

Here are the three links to read more about the problems involving Julia:

http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/kremlins-litvinenko-disinformation.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/annals-of-blogosphere-svetlichnaya-saga.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2007/01/update-on-svetlichnaya-fraud.html
Reply to this comment
by zigfeldlr January 9, 2007 5:36 PM EST
I agree with TheSoddy. My blog has raised numerous serious concerns about Svetlichnaya's credibility and motivations; I'm shocked and disappointed that 60 Minutes didn't at least warn unwary viewers about her possible conflict of interest and the charges that have been leveled at her, as being an agent of the Kremlin. It's also very disappointing that she wasn't required to explain why she was interviewing Litvinenko, he has nothing to do with her dissertation.

Here are the three links to read more about the problems involving Julia:

http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/kremlins-litvinenko-disinformation.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/annals-of-blogosphere-svetlichnaya-saga.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2007/01/update-on-svetlichnaya-fraud.html
Reply to this comment
by zigfeldlr January 9, 2007 5:36 PM EST
I agree with TheSoddy. My blog has raised numerous serious concerns about Svetlichnaya's credibility and motivations; I'm shocked and disappointed that 60 Minutes didn't at least warn unwary viewers about her possible conflict of interest and the charges that have been leveled at her, as being an agent of the Kremlin. It's also very disappointing that she wasn't required to explain why she was interviewing Litvinenko, he has nothing to do with her dissertation.

Here are the three links to read more about the problems involving Julia:

http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/kremlins-litvinenko-disinformation.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2006/12/annals-of-blogosphere-svetlichnaya-saga.html
http://russophobe.blogspot.com/2007/01/update-on-svetlichnaya-fraud.html
Reply to this comment
by kvgt January 8, 2007 7:25 PM EST
Alexander Litvinenko, like the other former for-hire KGB-FBS agents and dissidents in Boris Berezovsky's entourage, was a pathetic pawn. His alleged death bed accusation that Vladimir Putin and his FSB were responsible for his assassination was propagandized by members of Berezovsky's entourage and sensationalized by the media.

The media indicted Vladimir Putin, the FSB and Andrei Lugovoi without a shred of evidence.

A case in point is the Moscow Times, whose editor, adherring to editorial bias, witheld crucial evidence that would have vindicated Mr. Lugovoi, preferring instead to tout the anti-Kremlin. The evidence that was deliberately omitted proved beyond reasonable doubt that Mr. Litvinenko could not have identifed Mr. Lugovoi as his assassin was provided by me to Catherine Belton, a staff writer with the Moscow Times. In emails to me, Ms. Belton apologized profusely for her editor's refusal to allow her to use the evidence that she viewed as "dreadfully important" in vindicating Mr. Lugovoi.

Journalistic ethics were discarded, thrown to the wind, preferring sensationalized, fabricated opinion over fact.

For democracy to thrive, a well informed public is essential. It is not enough to have a free media. The media has an ethical obligation to present balanced, objective reporting free of editorial bias. Knowingly omitting crucial evidenceis an egregious violation of ethics no matter how it is sliced.


Reply to this comment
by rsnew13 January 8, 2007 2:35 PM EST
Sorry, I know that this is petty, but I made at least one spelling mistake that I've noticed after the fact. Ooops! In the bigger scope of things, I hope it doesn't take away from the bigger picture.

....
The seriousness of this crime carries a lot of weight and it directly and indirectly involves all countries.
It is truely frightening as to what this really means.
Reply to this comment
by rsnew13 January 8, 2007 2:24 PM EST
cbgb31, you are mistakened if you think Americans are not interested. I have been following this story since it broke.
The people involved are big players and the games that they play are very real and the consequences are grave.
I am curious to see if Britain and Russia are really going to go the distance and get to the bottom of things? As I hear that it has strained relationships between Russia and Britain. And as they (Britain) dig deeper, the trail of where the poison has been or where it comes from has grown i.e. Germany.
The seriousnous of this crime carries a lot of weight and it directly and indirectly involves all countries.
It is truely frightening as to what this really means.
Reply to this comment
by thesoddy January 8, 2007 2:23 PM EST
Enjoyed the story very much! I would be interested in how the 'stuff' ended up in the other places and on the people mentioned in the show!?! Furthermore, I would be interested in more information on the 'stuff' (i.e., does it have to be taken internally to be deadly, if it's on the skin can it be 'washed' off, etc...). I think a 'follow-up' show to this one concerning these types of issues would be great!!
Reply to this comment
by maroussia-2009 January 8, 2007 1:27 PM EST
To much attention is paided to Miss Svetlichnaja, who is basicaly a liar. For instance she told to the Observer that once Litvinenko drove her to the the station and showed her how to "get rid of the tail". In fact it is a thing well known that Litvinenko didn't have a driving licence and was himself driven either by his wife or by Akhmed Zakaev's son or employee. See the testimony of Litvinenko neighbours:
Nima Toserkani, 17, said: "He was cheerful, happy, lively. He minded his own business. He would play with the kids round there. He would always get driven round by a guy with a Mercedes who lives over there."
http://www.muswellhilljournal24.co.uk/content/haringey/
muswellhilljournal/news/story.aspx?
brand=MHJOnline&category=news&t
Brand=northlondon24&tCategory=newsmhj&itemid=
WeED29%20Nov%202006%2013%3A21%3A15%3A450
Reply to this comment
by maroussia-2009 January 8, 2007 1:27 PM EST
To much attention is paided to Miss Svetlichnaja, who is basicaly a liar. For instance she told to the Observer that once Litvinenko drove her to the the station and showed her how to "get rid of the tail". In fact it is a thing well known that Litvinenko didn't have a driving licence and was himself driven either by his wife or by Akhmed Zakaev's son or employee. See the testimony of Litvinenko neighbours:
Nima Toserkani, 17, said: "He was cheerful, happy, lively. He minded his own business. He would play with the kids round there. He would always get driven round by a guy with a Mercedes who lives over there."
http://www.muswellhilljournal24.co.uk/content/haringey/
muswellhilljournal/news/story.aspx?
brand=MHJOnline&category=news&t
Brand=northlondon24&tCategory=newsmhj&itemid=
WeED29%20Nov%202006%2013%3A21%3A15%3A450
Reply to this comment
by Martin Pion January 8, 2007 2:51 AM EST
"A little known radioactive isotope called polonium 210. Tasteless, odorless and lethal, a tiny speck is all it takes to kill." That was the description in tonight's "60 Minutes" piece as to what killed Alexander Litvinenko. What 60 Minutes reporters don't appear to know is that this "little known radioactive isotope" appears among the "50 cancer-causing chemicals in secondhand tobacco smoke," according to the latest USDHHS report on the subject, on-line at http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/secondhandsmoke/factsheets/factsheet9.html ["The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services."] This has been known since at least the 1986 USSG's report on the same subject [see page 132, Chapter 3, on-line at http://tinyurl.com/4s2uw ].
Reply to this comment
by alamo81 January 8, 2007 1:07 AM EST
this is a place for debate-not whining about what news org you dont like --

this is news simply because its a first--

Reply to this comment
by cbgb31 January 8, 2007 12:25 AM EST
What keeps this story alive in this country the Russian immigrants. Americans don't care about Russian news the names are too confusing.
Reply to this comment
by niklasb-2009 January 6, 2007 11:37 AM EST
Julia has been exposed by the Norwegian newspaper Aftenposten (one of the most respected papers in Norway) as probably being a Russian spy. In this article (in Norwegian) http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/article1560202.ece
they show that she has been employed as information officer by a dubious firm called Russian Investors. When Aftenposten pointed this out to Julia she was quickly removed from the website for Russian Investors.
Reply to this comment
by niklasb-2009 January 6, 2007 11:35 AM EST
Julia has been exposed by the Norwegian newspaper Aftenposten (one of the most respected papers in Norway) as probably being a Russian spy. In this article (in Norwegian) http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/uriks/article1560202.ece
they show that she has been employed as information officer by a dubious firm called Russian Investors. When Aftenposten pointed this out to Julia she was quickly removed from the website for Russian Investors.
Reply to this comment
by abra-ham January 5, 2007 10:16 PM EST
I wish 60 Minutes would just stick to spreading one kind of propaganda. Their pro-Israel *** is bad enough as it is.

abraham
The Hypocalypse
Reply to this comment
by abra-ham January 5, 2007 10:15 PM EST
I wish 60 Minutes would just stick to spreading one kind of propaganda. Their pro-Israel *** is bad enough as it is.

abraham
The Hypocalypse
Reply to this comment
by lkomisar January 5, 2007 7:51 PM EST
Poisoned Russian ex-spy Alexander Litvinenko appears to have been involved in collecting information about Alexei Golubovich, a longtime associate of Mikhail Khodorkovsky, former head of the Russian oil company, Yukos. Khodorkovsky is in jail in Russia for tax evasion. Golubovich was a top official of Yukos from 1992 to 2000 and is under house arrest in Italy at the request of Russia which has charged him with fraud and embezzlement.

It has already been reported that Litvinenko was collecting information on corrupt Russian business people to use to blackmail them. It has also been reported that Litvinenko had been collaborating with another ex-Soviet intelligence agent, Yevgeny Limarev. It has not been reported before the story linked below that Limarev in 2005 went to see Elena Collongues-Popova, who had worked for Golubovich, to ask about bribes that her former boss might have paid to Lithuanian officials to get control of the state-owned Maziekiu Nafta oil refinery. So add Golubovich to the list of people who might have wanted Litvinenko dead.

See the full story below.

Lucy Komisar
lucykomisar (at) thekomisarscoop.com

The full story is here: http://thekomisarscoop.com/2006/12/27/poisoned-russian-linked-to-investigation-of-possible-bribes-by-ex-yukos-official/
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