December 20, 2006 11:28 AM

'Surge' Strategy Is Recipe For Disaster

pitts, iraq, troops, training

pitts, iraq, troops, training (CBS)

(The Nation)  This column was written by John Nichols

It should probably come as no surprise that President Bush is entertaining the idea that the way to solve the crisis he's created in Iraq is to send more troops to the Middle East, as part of a so-called "surge" strategy.

After all, the Bush Administration is the one that imagined the way to respond to deficits was to go on a spending spree and run up more deficits. So why wouldn't they think that the way to end a war is by dispatching more troops to the front?

The "surge" strategy is ridiculous on its face. And that is precisely why it should be feared; the Bush White House has a penchant for rejecting practical solutions in order to pursue patently absurd pipe dreams. The President is clearly intrigued. He told the Washington Post the idea was among several that he considered "viable." That comment came in the context of a broader discussion about expanding the size of the military in order to pursue the war on terror.

There's not much doubt at this point that the Administration is laying the groundwork for a "surge" strategy in Iraq. And that's scary.

It would be hard to find a more absurd proposal than this one — unless someone attempts to dust off the old "weapons of mass destruction" or "Saddam-Osama connection" bromides.

No one who knows anything about the quagmire in Iraq seriously entertains the notion that a "surge" in troop strength in Iraq — no matter how substantial — will stabilize the country.

At best, a significant increase in U.S. troop numbers might create temporary stability in a few targeted regions of Iraq. But that will simply move the troubles elsewhere, as has happened in the past. Iraq is a big country, and the history of the past 3½ years is one of a highly mobile and flexible insurgency that, as insurgencies always have, flows in the direction of openings.

No matter how many U.S. troops might be dispatched to Iraq, there will not be enough to close all of the openings for mischief and misdeeds — or even most of them.

Even the most optimistic observers understand that the United States does not have enough troops to stabilize the whole of Iraq. Assuming that the U.S. had that capacity, however, the "surge" strategy still would not work, as it relies on the false premise that, once a measure of stability is imposed on the country by foreign troops, the Iraqis will step up to the task of maintaining that stability. Unfortunately, the circumstance of the Iraqi army is such that there would be no time in the foreseeable future when local forces could be expected to take charge of the country.

In other words, the "surge" strategy is a recipe for disaster. It won't cure what ails Iraq. It will only force more U.S. troops into the role of an occupying force — guaranteeing the additional casualties that go with such a deployment.

The way to begin solving the problems in Iraq is to give responsibility for the country to Iraqis who, if they so choose, can seek assistance from their neighbors in the region — an enterprise that might merit U.S. financial, but certainly not military, support.

As long as U.S. troops continue to occupy Iraq, the current chaos will continue — and no "surge" in troop strength is going to alter that reality in a consequential or long-term way.

Only when U.S. troops are withdrawn will Iraq move to the next stage in its development. That stage is unlikely to be pretty. It will involve jockeying for position by different religious and ethnic groupings, and the likelihood is that the violence that we now see will continue. Only one thing will change: The Iraqis will be in charge of their destiny. And that change is, of course, the essential one.

That's why the vast majority of Iraqis tell pollsters that the U.S. occupying forces should leave.

It is time to put aside fantasies, and fantastical strategies, and recognize that the next chapter in Iraq's history will only begin when foreign military forces leave.

Strategists in Washington should be developing a plan for U.S. troops to surge homeward, not pushing a scheme to send more young men and women into a hopeless —and deadly — quagmire.

By John Nichols
Reprinted with permission from The Nation

The Nation
Add a Comment See all 13 Comments
by sjc_1 December 21, 2006 11:18 PM EST
I think they could call up some troops to replace the ones that have been there too long, but not to increase the troop count. The army has been overused and abused and needs to take care of its own now.
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by pendragon679 December 21, 2006 3:22 PM EST
"Congress must call an emergency session and stop Bush from starting a war in Iran!"

Congress HAD the chance to stop King Dubya from starting a war in Iraq in 2003; they dropped the ball.
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by changeit4 December 21, 2006 1:57 PM EST
They'd shoot any dissenters and point to our bodies to justify their righteousness: who'd dissent to W and his grand delusion?
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by random_radar December 21, 2006 1:52 PM EST
Congress must call an emergency session and stop Bush from starting a war in Iran!
Posted by bluestardad at 03:24 PM : Dec 20, 2006

Only the president can call an emergency session of congress. But according to the Declaration of Independence, the people are entitled to overthrow a bad government any time they want. The Declaration was intended to explain the rationale for a revolution. Use it at your discretion.
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by changeit4 December 21, 2006 1:51 PM EST
Yep. Summed up and called what it is: a power-crazy brat doing whatever he wants. I hope this country--and Iraq--survives this administration.

The genocidal sects in Iraq will merely outwait any occupation and continue their "cleansing" when forces are gone. There are always explosives to play with and generations of anger to displace to pass the time... besides, it's jihad, ordained by their God right? But hey, if you can't see it, it must not be real, right Mr. President?

Remember what the Dixie Chicks said about W? These days they seem prophetic!
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by random_radar December 21, 2006 1:47 PM EST
Although there are many parallels between Iraq and Viet Nam, a better comparison can be made between Iraq and the Phillipines. Most of you probably don't realize that the United States occupied the Phillipines for five decades and brutally put down an Islamic insurgency there.

The United States conquered the Phillipines, Cuba, and Puerto Rico during the Spanish-American war in 1898 (the United States has fought a war with almost everyone at some point). Perhaps wisely, the Puerto Ricans have embraced their masters and avoided bloodshed.

The Phillipinos opposed their new imperial overlords. Over 200,000 of them were killed in a display of American "beneviolence" that brought peace at gunpoint. I am sure they wished they could have gone back to the good old days of Spanish oppression.

The truth is that what America is doing in Iraq is not new. It has been the American way of spreading death and destruction for over a century. Bush is just a figurehead sympton of the arrogant, self-righteous people of America who believe they are justified in killing anyone who gets in their way.
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by egresor December 21, 2006 4:02 AM EST
sorry John.
george bush doesn't know how!
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by sharncedar December 21, 2006 3:39 AM EST
I'm torn on the surge strategy. On the one hand, I can't stand to see more reservists and army personnel dead. On the other hand, this will really teach us a lesson we won't forget and we will be less likely to do such stupid things in the future.

We may even get so angry and disgusted by the results of the 'surge' that some of the real bad guys, the corporate and financial crooks behind this whole thing and many other betrayals of America, they might finally get their due.

Would that be worth it, say for the financial officers of the top banks to get a noose and to swing out their traitorous lives at the end of it, for the cost of 3000 or 4000 more good Americans dead? I'm torn, its a close call. Their lives might save the country. What a terrible price though, for the families and all of us.

But we must rid ourselves of these international criminal organizations or it will happen many more dead and much more destruction to us. They are as big fools as Bush, and on a greater scale as they try to rearchitect the whole world in a sick and perverted version of capitalism.
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by doctor--o December 20, 2006 11:25 PM EST
There are 2 choices only.
A long drawn out bloodbath with the US staying on and on or a shorter blood bath with the US leaving ASAP.

Either way the end result will be no better than Saddam Hussien.

The conservative insanity that we can create a stable Iraq by our power deserves ridicule.

Bush was wrong in every way from the start.The behavior of this administration is despicable .
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by tejasdemo December 20, 2006 9:17 PM EST
Bush's ideas are so borderline insane anymore that they really dont even warrant discussion.

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